More study resources

About this exam

The ABPS Geriatric Medicine certification is a board credential offered by the American Board of Physician Specialties for physicians who want formal recognition of their competence in caring for older adults. It is most often pursued by primary care physicians, hospitalists, and family medicine or internal medicine physicians who have built a substantial geriatric component into their practice, as well as by physicians in related specialties whose patient panels skew older. The exam samples broadly across geriatric medicine: normal aging and comprehensive assessment, the classic geriatric syndromes, cognitive disorders, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, endocrine and renal problems, musculoskeletal and rheumatologic conditions, neurology and psychiatry, infectious disease and immunization, pharmacology and polypharmacy, palliative and end-of-life care, preventive care and nutrition, and the ethics and systems of long-term care. Preparation is usually self-directed. A sensible plan is to work domain by domain from a current geriatrics textbook and a general internal medicine review, then shift to case-based practice that forces you to weigh competing priorities in a frail patient. Pay particular attention to medication management, delirium, falls, and goals-of-care communication, which recur across domains. Confirm eligibility, application windows, fees, and scheduling directly with the ABPS, since it publishes the current requirements and figures on its own site.

What you'll study

Common questions

About ABPS Geriatric Medicine preparation

Who should sit for this exam?

Physicians who already manage a meaningful volume of older patients and want a credential that documents that focus. It suits primary care and hospital-based physicians especially, but candidates from other specialties with geriatric-heavy practices also apply. Check the ABPS eligibility rules for your training and licensure before committing.

What is the exam format?

It is a multiple-choice, computer-delivered examination covering the breadth of geriatric medicine. The ABPS publishes the current test blueprint, item count, and timing on its website, and those details change periodically, so verify them there rather than relying on secondhand reports.

How long is the exam and how many questions are there?

The ABPS sets and publishes the current length and item count for each administration. Because these figures are revised from time to time, go to the ABPS site or your candidate handbook for the authoritative numbers before you build a study schedule around them.

What score do I need to pass, and how much does it cost?

Passing standards and fees are set by the ABPS and published in its candidate materials. They are not fixed figures you should assume, so confirm the current passing score and fee schedule directly with the board when you apply.

How hard is it?

It is a broad exam, not a trick exam. The difficulty comes from breadth and from questions that require judgment, such as choosing among reasonable options for a frail patient with competing risks. Physicians with solid internal medicine grounding and geriatric experience generally find it manageable with structured review.

Can I retake it if I fail?

Retake policies, waiting periods, and any associated fees are set by the ABPS. Review the current policy in your candidate handbook before you test, so you understand the process and timeline if a retake becomes necessary.

What order should I study in?

Start with the highest-weight domains: geriatric syndromes, cognitive disorders, and normal aging and assessment. Then work through cardiovascular, endocrine and renal, musculoskeletal, and neuropsychiatry. Finish with pharmacology, palliative care, preventive care, and ethics and systems, which are smaller but easy points if reviewed deliberately.

What do candidates most often get wrong?

Two patterns. First, answering the disease question instead of the patient question, for example tightening glucose or blood pressure targets in a frail older adult. Second, underestimating the small domains. Polypharmacy, delirium, and goals-of-care questions appear throughout the exam, so treat them as cross-cutting themes rather than isolated topics.

How far in advance should I schedule?

Apply early enough to clear eligibility review and secure a testing slot that fits your schedule, and leave buffer before any deadline that matters to you. The ABPS publishes application windows and scheduling procedures, so check those dates on its site and work backward from your target test date.