ALEKS Math study materials
ALEKS Math study resources

ALEKS Math practice questions

One question at a time. Build your ALEKS Math understanding.

First 50 of 200 questions. Each one lists the choices, the correct answer, and an explanation. The checker at the top of this page saves progress in this browser when it is available.

Continue in the practice tool above to load more questions, 50 at a time.

Question 1Math

Simplify the expression 3(2x − 4) + 5x.

  1. 6x + 5x − 12
  2. 11x − 12 Correct answer.
  3. 11x − 4
  4. 6x − 12

Explanation

Distribute the 3 to get 6x − 12, then combine like terms with 5x to obtain 11x − 12. Combining like terms means adding coefficients of the same variable power.

Question 2Math

What is the slope of the line passing through the points (2, 3) and (6, 11)?

  1. 8
  2. 2 Correct answer.
  3. 4
  4. 1/2

Explanation

Slope equals the change in y divided by the change in x: (11 − 3)/(6 − 2) = 8/4 = 2. The order of subtraction must be consistent in numerator and denominator.

Question 3Math

Solve for x: 5x − 7 = 18.

  1. x = 11
  2. x = 5 Correct answer.
  3. x = 2.2
  4. x = 25

Explanation

Add 7 to both sides to get 5x = 25, then divide both sides by 5 to get x = 5. Each operation must be applied to both sides to preserve equality.

Question 4Math

Evaluate (−3)² + (−2)³.

  1. 1 Correct answer.
  2. −17
  3. −1
  4. 17

Explanation

Squaring −3 gives 9 because a negative times a negative is positive, and cubing −2 gives −8 because an odd power keeps the negative sign. Then 9 + (−8) = 1.

Question 5Math

Factor completely: x² − 9.

  1. x(x − 9)
  2. (x + 3)²
  3. (x − 3)²
  4. (x − 3)(x + 3) Correct answer.

Explanation

This is a difference of squares, a² − b² = (a − b)(a + b), with a = x and b = 3. The two binomial factors multiply back to x² − 9 because the middle terms cancel.

Question 6Math

A shirt costs $40 and is discounted by 25%. What is the sale price?

  1. $30 Correct answer.
  2. $35
  3. $10
  4. $15

Explanation

The discount amount is 0.25 × 40 = 10, so the sale price is 40 − 10 = 30. Equivalently, paying 75% of the original price gives 0.75 × 40 = 30.

Question 7Math

What is the value of |−7| + |4|?

  1. 28
  2. 11 Correct answer.
  3. 3
  4. −3

Explanation

Absolute value gives the distance from zero, so |−7| = 7 and |4| = 4. Their sum is 11.

Question 8Math

A line has slope 3 and passes through (1, 2). What is its y-intercept?

  1. 2
  2. 5
  3. 1
  4. −1 Correct answer.

Explanation

Using y = mx + b with point (1, 2): 2 = 3(1) + b, so b = 2 − 3 = −1. The y-intercept is the value of y when x = 0.

Question 9Math

Solve the system: 2x + y = 11 and x − y = 1.

  1. x = 5, y = 4
  2. x = 3, y = 5
  3. x = 4, y = 3 Correct answer.
  4. x = 6, y = 1

Explanation

Adding the two equations eliminates y: 3x = 12, so x = 4. Substituting into x − y = 1 gives y = 3.

Question 10Math

Simplify (x⁵ · x³) / x².

  1. x⁴
  2. x⁶ Correct answer.
  3. x¹⁰
  4. x⁷

Explanation

When multiplying powers with the same base, add exponents: x⁵ · x³ = x⁸. When dividing, subtract exponents: x⁸ / x² = x⁶.

Question 11Math

The quadratic f(x) = x² − 6x + 5 has its vertex at which point?

  1. (3, −4) Correct answer.
  2. (−3, 32)
  3. (6, 5)
  4. (3, 4)

Explanation

The vertex x-coordinate is −b/(2a) = 6/2 = 3. Substituting x = 3 gives f(3) = 9 − 18 + 5 = −4.

Question 12Math

Solve x² − 5x + 6 = 0.

  1. x = 5 or x = 6
  2. x = −2 or x = −3
  3. x = 1 or x = 6
  4. x = 2 or x = 3 Correct answer.

Explanation

The expression factors as (x − 2)(x − 3) = 0 since −2 and −3 multiply to 6 and add to −5. The zero product property gives x = 2 or x = 3.

Question 13Math

Simplify the expression (2x²y³)³.

  1. 6x⁶y⁹
  2. 2x⁶y⁹
  3. 8x⁶y⁹ Correct answer.
  4. 8x⁵y⁶

Explanation

Raise every factor to the third power: 2³ = 8, and multiply each exponent by 3 to get x⁶y⁹. The coefficient is cubed, not multiplied by 3.

Question 14Math

If f(x) = 2x² − 3x + 1, what is f(−2)?

  1. −1
  2. 3
  3. −13
  4. 15 Correct answer.

Explanation

Substitute x = −2: 2(−2)² − 3(−2) + 1 = 2(4) + 6 + 1 = 15. Squaring −2 gives positive 4, and −3 times −2 is positive 6.

Question 15Math

A right triangle has legs of length 6 and 8. What is the length of the hypotenuse?

  1. 12
  2. 10 Correct answer.
  3. 14
  4. 48

Explanation

By the Pythagorean theorem, c² = 6² + 8² = 36 + 64 = 100, so c = 10. This is a 3-4-5 triangle scaled by 2.

Question 16Math

What is the equation of the line perpendicular to y = (2/3)x + 1 that passes through (4, 1)?

  1. y = (3/2)x − 5
  2. y = (−2/3)x + 11/3
  3. y = (−3/2)x + 7 Correct answer.
  4. y = (2/3)x − 5/3

Explanation

Perpendicular slopes are negative reciprocals, so the new slope is −3/2. Using point (4, 1): 1 = (−3/2)(4) + b gives b = 1 + 6 = 7.

Question 17Math

Which expression is equivalent to (x + 4)/(x² − 16) for x ≠ ±4?

  1. 1/(x + 4)
  2. 1/(x − 4) Correct answer.
  3. x/(x − 4)
  4. (x + 4)/(x − 4)

Explanation

The denominator factors as (x − 4)(x + 4). Canceling the common factor (x + 4) leaves 1/(x − 4), valid where x ≠ ±4.

Question 18Math

The sum of two consecutive integers is 47. What is the larger integer?

  1. 25
  2. 23
  3. 22
  4. 24 Correct answer.

Explanation

Let the integers be n and n + 1, so 2n + 1 = 47 and n = 23. The larger integer is n + 1 = 24.

Question 19Math

Simplify: (3√2)(4√8).

  1. 48 Correct answer.
  2. 24√2
  3. 96
  4. 12√16

Explanation

Multiply coefficients and radicands: 3·4 = 12 and √2·√8 = √16 = 4. Then 12 · 4 = 48.

Question 20Math

A geometric sequence begins 3, 6, 12, 24, ... What is the 7th term?

  1. 768
  2. 384
  3. 96
  4. 192 Correct answer.

Explanation

The common ratio is 2, and the nth term is 3·2^(n−1). The 7th term is 3·2⁶ = 3·64 = 192.

Question 21Math

Solve the inequality 3 − 2x < 9.

  1. x > 3
  2. x < −3
  3. x > −3 Correct answer.
  4. x < 3

Explanation

Subtract 3 to get −2x < 6, then divide by −2 and flip the inequality sign to get x > −3. Dividing by a negative reverses the direction of the inequality.

Question 22Math

If log₂(x) + log₂(x − 2) = 3, what is x?

  1. x = 8
  2. x = 2
  3. x = 4 Correct answer.
  4. x = −2

Explanation

Combine the logs: log₂[x(x − 2)] = 3, so x² − 2x = 8 and x² − 2x − 8 = 0. This factors as (x − 4)(x + 2) = 0, giving x = 4 or x = −2; only x = 4 keeps both log arguments positive.

Question 23Math

A circle has center (2, −1) and passes through (5, 3). What is its radius?

  1. 5 Correct answer.
  2. 7
  3. 4
  4. 3

Explanation

The radius is the distance between the center and the point: √[(5 − 2)² + (3 + 1)²] = √(9 + 16) = √25 = 5.

Question 24Math

What are the solutions to 2x² + 3x − 2 = 0?

  1. x = 1 or x = −4
  2. x = 2 or x = −1/2
  3. x = 1/2 or x = −2 Correct answer.
  4. x = −1/2 or x = 2

Explanation

Using the quadratic formula with a = 2, b = 3, c = −2: the discriminant is 9 + 16 = 25, so x = (−3 ± 5)/4. This gives x = 1/2 or x = −2.

Question 25Math

In a 30-60-90 triangle, the hypotenuse has length 12. What is the length of the side opposite the 60° angle?

  1. 6√2
  2. 6√3 Correct answer.
  3. 12√3
  4. 6

Explanation

In a 30-60-90 triangle, the side opposite 30° is half the hypotenuse (6), and the side opposite 60° is that value times √3. So the side opposite 60° is 6√3.

Question 26Math

What is the slope of the line passing through the points (2, 5) and (6, 13)?

  1. 1/2
  2. 2 Correct answer.
  3. 4
  4. 8

Explanation

Slope equals the change in y divided by the change in x: (13 − 5)/(6 − 2) = 8/4 = 2. This ratio measures vertical rise per unit of horizontal run.

Question 27Math

Which value is equivalent to 5!/(3!·2!)?

  1. 120
  2. 20
  3. 60
  4. 10 Correct answer.

Explanation

Compute 5! = 120, 3! = 6, and 2! = 2, so the expression is 120/(6·2) = 120/12 = 10. This is the binomial coefficient counting ways to choose 2 items from 5.

Question 28Math

What is the midpoint of the segment with endpoints (−3, 4) and (7, −2)?

  1. (2, −1)
  2. (2, 1) Correct answer.
  3. (4, 2)
  4. (5, −3)

Explanation

The midpoint averages the coordinates: ((−3 + 7)/2, (4 + (−2))/2) = (4/2, 2/2) = (2, 1).

Question 29Math

Evaluate 4³ − 3².

  1. 55 Correct answer.
  2. 37
  3. 73
  4. 19

Explanation

Compute each power first: 4³ = 64 and 3² = 9. Then 64 − 9 = 55.

Question 30Math

A rectangle has a length of 12 cm and a width of 5 cm. What is the length of its diagonal?

  1. 13 cm Correct answer.
  2. 60 cm
  3. 17 cm
  4. 8.5 cm

Explanation

The diagonal forms the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs 12 and 5, so it equals √(12² + 5²) = √(144 + 25) = √169 = 13.

Question 31Math

What is the greatest common factor of 36 and 60?

  1. 4
  2. 6
  3. 12 Correct answer.
  4. 180

Explanation

Factor both numbers: 36 = 2²·3² and 60 = 2²·3·5. The shared factors are 2²·3 = 12, which is the largest divisor of both.

Question 32Math

A bag contains 4 red marbles and 6 blue marbles. One marble is drawn at random. What is the probability that it is red?

  1. 4/6
  2. 2/5 Correct answer.
  3. 1/4
  4. 3/5

Explanation

There are 4 red marbles out of 10 total, giving 4/10, which simplifies to 2/5.

Question 33Math

If 3x − 7 = 14, what is the value of x?

  1. 14/3
  2. 7 Correct answer.
  3. 3
  4. 21

Explanation

Add 7 to both sides to get 3x = 21, then divide by 3 to obtain x = 7.

Question 34Math

What is the slope of any line parallel to 6x − 3y = 12?

  1. 2 Correct answer.
  2. −1/2
  3. 1/2
  4. −2

Explanation

Solve for y to get slope-intercept form: −3y = −6x + 12, so y = 2x − 4. Parallel lines share the same slope, which is 2.

Question 35Math

Which expression is equivalent to (x² − 9)/(x² + 7x + 12) for x ≠ −3 and x ≠ −4?

  1. (x − 3)/(x + 4) Correct answer.
  2. (x − 3)/(x − 4)
  3. (x + 3)/(x + 4)
  4. (x + 3)/(x − 4)

Explanation

Factor the numerator as (x − 3)(x + 3) and the denominator as (x + 3)(x + 4). The common factor (x + 3) cancels, leaving (x − 3)/(x + 4).

Question 36Math

If a fair coin is flipped 4 times, what is the probability of getting exactly 2 heads?

  1. 1/2
  2. 1/16
  3. 3/8 Correct answer.
  4. 1/4

Explanation

There are C(4,2) = 6 arrangements with exactly two heads out of 2⁴ = 16 equally likely outcomes, giving 6/16 = 3/8.

Question 37Math

What is the inverse of the function f(x) = 4x − 8?

  1. f⁻¹(x) = (x + 8)/4 Correct answer.
  2. f⁻¹(x) = x/4 + 8
  3. f⁻¹(x) = 4x + 8
  4. f⁻¹(x) = (x − 8)/4

Explanation

Set y = 4x − 8, swap x and y to get x = 4y − 8, then solve for y: y = (x + 8)/4. This undoes the original operations in reverse order.

Question 38Math

The arithmetic sequence 7, 11, 15, 19, ... continues. What is the sum of its first 20 terms?

  1. 760
  2. 880
  3. 940
  4. 900 Correct answer.

Explanation

The first term is 7 and the common difference is 4, so the 20th term is 7 + 19(4) = 83. The sum is (20/2)(7 + 83) = 10·90 = 900.

Question 39Math

The expression 2x² − 12x + 7 is rewritten by completing the square. Which form is equivalent?

  1. 2(x − 3)² − 11 Correct answer.
  2. 2(x − 3)² + 11
  3. 2(x − 3)² + 7
  4. 2(x − 6)² − 65

Explanation

Factor out 2: 2(x² − 6x) + 7. Complete the square inside: 2((x − 3)² − 9) + 7 = 2(x − 3)² − 18 + 7 = 2(x − 3)² − 11.

Question 40Math

What is the domain of the function h(x) = √(2x − 10)?

  1. x > 5
  2. all real numbers
  3. x ≤ 5
  4. x ≥ 5 Correct answer.

Explanation

A square root requires a nonnegative radicand, so 2x − 10 ≥ 0, which gives x ≥ 5. The endpoint x = 5 is included because the radicand equals zero there.

Question 41Math

In a right triangle, the angle of elevation to the top of a tower from a point 40 meters away is 30°. What is the height of the tower?

  1. 40 meters
  2. 40√3 meters
  3. (40√3)/3 meters Correct answer.
  4. 20 meters

Explanation

The height is opposite the 30° angle and 40 is the adjacent side, so tan 30° = h/40. Since tan 30° = 1/√3, h = 40/√3 = (40√3)/3.

Question 42Math

A line passes through (1, 3) and (5, 11). What is the equation of the line in point-slope form?

  1. y + 3 = 2(x + 1)
  2. y − 3 = 4(x − 1)
  3. y − 11 = 2(x − 5)
  4. y − 3 = 2(x − 1) Correct answer.

Explanation

The slope is (11 − 3)/(5 − 1) = 8/4 = 2. Using point (1, 3), point-slope form is y − 3 = 2(x − 1).

Question 43Math

What is the value of the expression 3 + 4 × 2² − 6 ÷ 3?

  1. 17 Correct answer.
  2. 9
  3. 13
  4. 20

Explanation

Order of operations: first 2² = 4, then 4 × 4 = 16 and 6 ÷ 3 = 2. So 3 + 16 − 2 = 17.

Question 44Math

Which expression is equivalent to log₃(81) + log₃(1/9)?

  1. −2
  2. 2 Correct answer.
  3. 5
  4. 4

Explanation

log₃(81) = 4 because 3⁴ = 81, and log₃(1/9) = −2 because 3⁻² = 1/9. Adding gives 4 + (−2) = 2.

Question 45Math

The polynomial p(x) = x³ − 4x² + x + 6 has a root at x = 2. What are all the roots of p(x)?

  1. 2, 3, −1 Correct answer.
  2. 2, 3, 2
  3. 2, 3, 1
  4. 2, −3, −1

Explanation

Dividing p(x) by (x − 2) gives x² − 2x − 3, which factors as (x − 3)(x + 1). So the roots are 2, 3, and −1.

Question 46Math

A geometric series has first term 5 and common ratio −1/2. What is the sum of the infinite series?

  1. 10
  2. 5/2
  3. 10/3 Correct answer.
  4. −10/3

Explanation

For |r| < 1 the infinite sum is a/(1 − r). Here a = 5 and r = −1/2, so S = 5/(1 + 1/2) = 5/(3/2) = 10/3.

Question 47Math

The system 2x + 3y = 12 and 4x + 6y = 20 is considered. Which statement describes its solution set?

  1. There are infinitely many solutions because the equations are equivalent.
  2. There is exactly one solution at (3, 2).
  3. There are exactly two solutions.
  4. There is no solution because the lines are parallel. Correct answer.

Explanation

The second equation is exactly twice the left side of the first but not twice the constant, so the lines have equal slopes and different intercepts. Parallel distinct lines never intersect, so the system is inconsistent.

Question 48Math

For the function q(x) = (x² − 4)/(x − 2) when x ≠ 2, what type of discontinuity occurs at x = 2?

  1. A vertical asymptote
  2. A removable discontinuity (a hole) Correct answer.
  3. No discontinuity exists
  4. A jump discontinuity

Explanation

Factoring the numerator gives (x − 2)(x + 2), so q(x) = x + 2 for x ≠ 2. The factor cancels, leaving a hole at x = 2 where the limit exists but the function is undefined.

Question 49Math

What is the value of |−7| + |3|?

  1. −4
  2. −10
  3. 10 Correct answer.
  4. 4

Explanation

The absolute value of a number is its distance from zero on the number line, so |−7| = 7 and |3| = 3. Adding these gives 7 + 3 = 10.

Question 50Math

Simplify the expression 5x + 3y − 2x + y.

  1. 7x + 4y
  2. 7x + 2y
  3. 3x + 4y Correct answer.
  4. 3x + 2y

Explanation

Combine like terms: 5x − 2x = 3x and 3y + y = 4y. The simplified expression is 3x + 4y.