Arab Board Dermatology Part 1
Arab Board of Dermatology Part 1 Examination
More study resources
Cheat sheet
Keep the key ideas within reach.
ExploreKey terms
Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
ExploreStudy plan
Give each week a clear focus.
ExploreCommon mistakes
Understand the traps and how to avoid them.
ExploreCase studies
Put your knowledge to work in context.
ExploreExam-day guide
Prepare for the day ahead.
ExploreAbout this exam
The Arab Board of Dermatology Part 1 is the written, theory-based first stage of the Arab Board specialty certification in dermatology, taken by physicians who have entered an accredited dermatology residency training programme and are working toward specialist recognition in the region. It is a knowledge examination: it tests the scientific foundation of the specialty rather than bedside technique, and candidates should expect to reason across basic and clinical sciences, dermatopathology and diagnostic methods, inflammatory dermatoses, cutaneous infections, immunodermatology, pigmentary and hair and nail disorders, paediatric dermatology and genodermatoses, skin tumours, surgery and lasers, contact and photo-dermatology, and dermatologic therapeutics and drug reactions. Preparation works best as a structured, spaced programme built around a current general dermatology textbook plus a dermatopathology text, reinforced by high-volume single-best-answer practice and careful review of every wrong answer. Because the paper rewards breadth and precise recall of mechanisms, morphology and first-line management, candidates who read widely, test themselves regularly, and revisit weak domains tend to do better than those who cram one subspecialty. The examination is set and administered by the Arab Board of Health Specializations; candidates should confirm current format, scheduling, fees and eligibility directly with that body, as these details are published and updated by the Board rather than fixed here.
What you'll study
About Arab Board Dermatology Part 1 preparation
What is the format of the Part 1 paper?
It is a computer-based written examination made up of single-best-answer multiple choice questions covering the full breadth of dermatology and its basic sciences. The Arab Board of Health Specializations publishes the current paper structure, section weighting and duration on its official site; confirm there before you plan your revision timetable.
How difficult is the exam in practice?
Most candidates find the difficulty lies in breadth and precision rather than trick questions. Stems are often short clinical vignettes asking for the most likely diagnosis, the next best step, or the underlying mechanism. Knowing first-line management and classic morphology cold matters more than rare syndromes.
How long should I allow for preparation?
A structured six-to-twelve month plan suits most residents, with the final two to three months reserved for question practice and revision of weak areas. If your training has not yet covered dermatopathology or immunodermatology in depth, start those earlier, since they are the domains candidates most often under-prepare.
How many questions are on the paper and how long is it?
The Board sets and periodically revises the number of questions and the allotted time. Rather than rely on second-hand figures, check the current examination blueprint and candidate guide published by the Arab Board of Health Specializations, and plan your pacing practice around whatever timing that document states.
What happens if I fail, and can I retake it?
Retake provisions, permitted attempts and any waiting period between sittings are set by the Board and can change. Review the current regulations on the Arab Board of Health Specializations website or contact them directly, and check whether your training programme imposes any additional conditions on a repeat attempt.
In what order should I study the domains?
Build foundations first: anatomy, histology, immunology and microbiology, then dermatopathology and diagnostic techniques, because these underpin everything else. Move to the high-volume clinical areas such as eczema, psoriasis and infections, then tumours, immunodermatology, paediatric dermatology and the smaller domains. Finish with therapeutics and drug reactions, which tie the rest together.
What are the most common reasons candidates fall short?
Typically: reading one textbook cover to cover without testing recall, neglecting dermatopathology and basic science, skipping paediatric and genodermatosis material, and failing to review explanations for wrong answers. Poor pacing under timed conditions and unfamiliarity with single-best-answer technique also cost marks.
How should I use practice questions?
Use them as a diagnostic tool, not a scoreboard. Do blocks under timed conditions, then spend at least as long reviewing every option, including why the distractors are wrong. Keep a log of recurring errors by domain and re-test those areas after a few weeks rather than immediately.
Does Part 1 test clinical management or just theory?
It is predominantly a knowledge paper, but questions frequently ask for the next best step or first-line treatment, so management principles are examinable. Expect mechanisms, morphology, investigation choice and initial therapy rather than detailed surgical technique or complex dosing regimens.
Where do I confirm eligibility, dates and fees?
All administrative details, including eligibility requirements, application windows, examination dates, venues and fees, are published by the Arab Board of Health Specializations. Treat its official announcements and your training programme's postgraduate office as the authoritative sources and verify before applying.