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About this exam

The Remote Pilot Licence (RePL) is the Australian qualification a person holds to fly remotely piloted aircraft - drones - for work rather than purely for recreation. Before a licence can be issued, candidates must pass an aeronautical knowledge examination, and that examination is what this page supports. The knowledge test is designed to confirm that a future remote pilot understands the regulatory, operational, technical and human-factors environment they will be flying in, rather than only how to control an aircraft. Our study material is organised around eight knowledge areas: air law, regulations and licensing requirements; drone safety rules and operating limitations; aerodynamics and remotely piloted aircraft performance; meteorology; navigation, airspace and charts; human factors and safety management; radiotelephony and communications; and operational planning and emergency procedures. Preparation works best as a staged process: read each knowledge area, work through practice questions until you can explain why each wrong option is wrong, then revise the areas you keep missing rather than re-reading everything. Be aware that the weighting of each area, the number of questions, the time allowed, the pass mark and the retake rules are set by the regulator and change over time. Those parameters are not reproduced here as fixed figures, because the authoritative source could not be verified. Confirm them with CASA or your training provider before booking. This page is independent study material and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced by CASA.

What you'll study

Common questions

About RePL preparation

Is the RePL knowledge test multiple choice?

The examination is delivered as a multiple-choice knowledge test under the RePL pathway, and our profile records multiple choice as the format. However, the regulator's page covering this licence could not be retrieved when we last checked, so treat the format as unconfirmed and verify it with your training provider when you book.

How many questions are on the exam, and what score do I need to pass?

We do not publish a question count or a pass mark. Those figures are set by the regulator, are revised from time to time, and could not be verified from an authoritative source. Rather than carry an out-of-date number forward, we leave them blank. Ask CASA or your provider for the current values before your test date.

How long is the exam, and how long should I study beforehand?

Neither the time allowed nor a required study duration is published here, because the examination parameters could not be verified. As a planning rule, most candidates need several weeks of consistent study across the eight knowledge areas, with more time if weather, airspace or radiotelephony content is new to you. Confirm the sitting time with your provider.

If I fail, can I resit, and how soon?

Retake rules are set by the regulator and, in practice, are administered through the provider conducting the assessment. We could not verify the current policy, so we do not state a waiting period or a limit on attempts. Ask your training provider directly, and clarify whether a fee applies to a resit before you book your first attempt.

How difficult is the exam?

Most candidates find the operational content straightforward and the regulatory and airspace content harder, because it rewards precise recall rather than intuition. Difficulty is less about mathematics and more about breadth: the paper samples many small topics. If you can explain why each incorrect option is wrong, not just identify the correct one, you are generally well prepared.

What study order do you recommend?

Start with air law and safety rules, since those define what you are permitted to do and frame everything else. Add meteorology and performance next, then navigation and airspace, then radiotelephony, and finish with operational planning, emergencies and human factors. End with mixed practice sets that shuffle topics, so you practise selecting the right knowledge area under exam conditions.

What are the most common ways candidates lose marks?

Three patterns dominate: confusing a general safety recommendation with a legal requirement, misreading airspace or chart questions because the wrong unit is assumed, and rushing scenario questions that hinge on one word such as 'must' or 'may'. Slow down on any option containing an absolute term, and check whether the question asks for the most correct answer or the least correct.

How long is the licence valid, and when do I need to renew?

The validity period and renewal requirements are set by the regulator and could not be verified from an authoritative source for this page, so no period is stated. Administrative details such as this do change, and getting them wrong can invalidate an otherwise valid flight. Confirm currency and renewal obligations with CASA or your operator before you fly commercially.

Is this page an official CASA resource?

No. This is independent study material produced by an independent platform. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority, and it does not reproduce any official question bank. Always treat regulator publications and your training provider's instructions as authoritative if anything here appears to conflict with them.