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About this exam

Microsoft Certified: Azure Administrator Associate is an intermediate-level Microsoft certification for administrators who implement, manage, and monitor an organization's Azure environment, including virtual networks, storage, compute, identity, security, and governance. Candidates usually sit within a larger cloud infrastructure team and coordinate with networking, security, database, application development, and DevOps roles, so the credential assumes familiarity with operating systems, networking, servers, and virtualization, plus working experience with PowerShell, Azure CLI, the Azure portal, Azure Resource Manager templates or Bicep files, and Microsoft Entra ID.

The qualifying exam, AZ-104, is proctored, allows 100 minutes, may include interactive components, and requires a score of 700 or greater. It measures five domains: manage Azure identities and governance (20–25%), implement and manage storage (15–20%), deploy and manage Azure compute resources (20–25%), implement and manage virtual networking (15–20%), and monitor and maintain Azure resources (10–15%). It is delivered in English, Chinese (Simplified), Korean, Japanese, French, Spanish, German, Portuguese (Brazil), Chinese (Traditional), and Italian.

Preparation is best built around the free Microsoft Learn study guide and learning paths, hands-on practice in a personal Azure subscription, the exam sandbox to rehearse the interface, and the practice assessment. The certification is renewed annually by passing a free online assessment on Microsoft Learn.

What you'll study

Common questions

About Azure AZ-104 preparation

How long is the AZ-104 exam and what score do I need to pass?

You get 100 minutes to complete the assessment, and a score of 700 or greater is required to pass. The exam is proctored and may include interactive components, so budget time for those item types rather than assuming every question is a simple multiple-choice selection.

What happens if I fail - when can I retake the exam?

You can retake the exam 24 hours after the first attempt. For subsequent retakes, the waiting period varies, so plan your study schedule around the possibility of a second sitting rather than assuming a fixed interval for every attempt.

Does the certification expire, and how do I renew it?

Yes. Microsoft associate, expert, and specialty certifications expire annually, and this one lists a renewal frequency of 12 months. You renew at no cost by passing a free online assessment on Microsoft Learn, which focuses on recent updates to the technology rather than re-testing the full exam scope.

How are the exam domains weighted?

Manage Azure identities and governance is 20–25%, implement and manage storage is 15–20%, deploy and manage Azure compute resources is 20–25%, implement and manage virtual networking is 15–20%, and monitor and maintain Azure resources is 10–15%. Identity/governance and compute carry the most weight, so they deserve the deepest hands-on practice.

What experience should I have before attempting the exam?

You should be familiar with operating systems, networking, servers, and virtualization, and have experience with PowerShell, Azure CLI, the Azure portal, Azure Resource Manager templates or Bicep files, and Microsoft Entra ID. Administrators without that baseline typically find the governance and networking objectives hardest to answer confidently.

What question formats should I expect?

The exam may include interactive components in addition to standard question types, and it is proctored. Microsoft provides an exam sandbox that lets you interact with the different question types in the same interface you will use during the exam, which is worth a short run-through before test day.

Which languages is the exam offered in?

English, Chinese (Simplified), Korean, Japanese, French, Spanish, German, Portuguese (Brazil), Chinese (Traditional), and Italian. English-language versions are updated first, and localized versions follow roughly eight weeks later. If the exam is not available in your preferred language, you can request an additional 30 minutes to complete it.

Are preview features tested?

Most questions cover features that are generally available, but the exam may include questions on preview features if those features are commonly used. Treat preview functionality in the study guide as fair game for at least a working-level understanding, while prioritizing GA behaviour for deeper study.

How much does the exam cost and how do I schedule it?

Pricing is based on the country or region in which the exam is proctored, so check the exam details page for your local amount. Scheduling runs through Pearson Vue. Microsoft strongly recommends registering with a personal MSA account, because records tied to a work or school account are lost if you leave the organization.