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Burundi Driving Theory Test study materials
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Burundi Driving Theory Test practice questions

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Question 1Road signs, signals and road markings

A driver approaches an intersection and the traffic light turns steady red. What must the driver do?

  1. Sound the horn and proceed with caution
  2. Stop before the stop line or the intersection Correct answer.
  3. Slow down and continue if the road looks clear
  4. Stop only if pedestrians are crossing

Explanation

A steady red light requires a complete stop before the stop line, or before the intersection if there is no line. The driver may only proceed when the light turns green or when a permitted movement is signalled. Continuing on red endangers crossing traffic and pedestrians.

Question 2Road signs, signals and road markings

What does a flashing amber (yellow) traffic light mean at an intersection?

  1. The signal is broken and no rules apply
  2. Proceed with caution, giving way as required Correct answer.
  3. Accelerate to clear the junction quickly
  4. Stop completely and wait for green

Explanation

A flashing amber signal warns drivers that the lights are not controlling the junction normally. Drivers must proceed cautiously and apply the normal right-of-way rules, such as giving way to traffic on the priority road. It is not a stop signal and it does not cancel the rules of the road.

Question 3Road signs, signals and road markings

A traffic officer stands at an intersection with the arm raised vertically and the palm facing your direction. What does this mean?

  1. Park immediately where you are
  2. Turn right only
  3. Proceed slowly past the officer
  4. Stop, the way is closed for your direction Correct answer.

Explanation

A raised arm with the palm facing a driver is a stop signal from an authorised officer. Signals given by a police officer override traffic lights and road signs. The driver must stop and wait until the officer signals otherwise.

Question 4Road signs, signals and road markings

When an authorised officer's hand signal conflicts with a green traffic light, which instruction applies?

  1. The officer's signal takes priority Correct answer.
  2. The road marking takes priority
  3. The driver may choose either
  4. The green light takes priority

Explanation

Hand signals from police or authorised officers override all lights, signs and markings. This allows them to manage traffic during incidents, breakdowns or special events. A driver who obeys the green light against the officer's signal commits an offence.

Question 5Road signs, signals and road markings

What shape is used for a regulatory sign that gives an order such as a speed limit?

  1. Rectangular
  2. Triangular
  3. Circular Correct answer.
  4. Octagonal

Explanation

Regulatory signs that impose an order, such as speed limits or prohibitions, are generally circular. Triangular signs are used for warnings, and rectangular signs usually give information. Recognising the shape helps a driver anticipate the type of message.

Question 6Road signs, signals and road markings

What is the meaning of an octagonal red sign with the word STOP in white letters?

  1. Slow down only if traffic is present
  2. Give way to traffic from the right only
  3. Stop only during certain hours
  4. Come to a complete stop and give way Correct answer.

Explanation

The octagonal stop sign requires a complete stop at the stop line or, if none, at the edge of the junction. After stopping, the driver gives way to traffic on the priority road before proceeding. A rolling slow-down does not satisfy the requirement.

Question 7Road signs, signals and road markings

How does a give-way sign differ from a stop sign?

  1. It applies only to heavy vehicles
  2. It cancels all priority rules
  3. It requires yielding without a mandatory full stop Correct answer.
  4. It requires a full stop in every case

Explanation

A give-way sign requires the driver to yield to traffic on the priority road but does not impose a compulsory full stop when the way is clearly free. A stop sign, by contrast, always requires a complete stop first. Both require giving way before entering the junction.

Question 8Road signs, signals and road markings

A triangular sign with a red border showing a symbol of a bend warns the driver of what?

  1. The end of all restrictions
  2. A parking area ahead
  3. A hazard or dangerous feature ahead Correct answer.
  4. A compulsory direction of travel

Explanation

Triangular signs with red borders are warning signs; they alert drivers to a hazard ahead such as a bend, junction or crossing. The driver should reduce speed and be prepared to react. They do not impose a specific order like a regulatory sign.

Question 9Road signs, signals and road markings

What do circular blue signs with white symbols generally indicate?

  1. A warning of danger ahead
  2. A prohibition of a manoeuvre
  3. The end of a built-up area
  4. A mandatory instruction, such as a direction to follow Correct answer.

Explanation

Blue circular signs give positive instructions that must be followed, such as a compulsory direction, a minimum speed or a route for a particular class of vehicle. Red-bordered circles usually indicate prohibitions or restrictions. The colour and shape together identify the type of order.

Question 10Road signs, signals and road markings

A driver sees a sign showing a red circle with a white horizontal bar. What does it mean?

  1. Stop for a toll
  2. End of the speed limit
  3. One-way street begins
  4. No entry for vehicular traffic Correct answer.

Explanation

The red circle with a white horizontal bar is the no-entry sign; vehicles must not enter that road from this direction. It is often placed at the exit of a one-way street. Entering against it can cause a head-on conflict with oncoming traffic.

Question 11Road signs, signals and road markings

What does a continuous (solid) white line along the centre of the road mean?

  1. Vehicles must not cross or straddle it Correct answer.
  2. Parking is permitted on the line
  3. Overtaking is allowed if the road is clear
  4. The road has two lanes in each direction

Explanation

A solid centre line prohibits crossing or straddling it, which means overtaking that requires crossing the line is not allowed. It is normally used where visibility or the road layout makes overtaking dangerous. A broken line, by contrast, may be crossed when it is safe.

Question 12Road signs, signals and road markings

A driver wishes to overtake but the centre line is broken on their side and solid on the other. What does this allow?

  1. Never crossing the line at any time
  2. Driving on the opposite side freely
  3. Overtaking only by heavy vehicles
  4. Crossing the line to overtake when it is safe Correct answer.

Explanation

Where the line is broken on your side and solid on the other, you may cross to overtake if it is safe to do so. Traffic coming the other way is prohibited from crossing the solid line. The broken side grants the permission.

Question 13Road signs, signals and road markings

What is indicated by a yellow box junction marked with a grid of crossing lines?

  1. The area is reserved for buses
  2. Do not enter unless your exit is clear Correct answer.
  3. You must stop inside the box
  4. Parking is allowed inside the box

Explanation

A box junction is designed to keep the junction clear; a driver must not enter unless the exit beyond is clear. The exception is when turning right and only oncoming traffic blocks the way. Stopping inside the box blocks cross traffic and causes gridlock.

Question 14Road signs, signals and road markings

What do broken white lines between lanes on a multi-lane road indicate?

  1. Lanes may be crossed when it is safe to do so Correct answer.
  2. Lanes must never be crossed
  3. Overtaking is forbidden
  4. The road is ending ahead

Explanation

Broken white lines separate lanes and may be crossed when changing lanes or overtaking, provided it is safe and properly signalled. They are advisory separators rather than prohibitions. Solid lines, by contrast, should not be crossed.

Question 15Road signs, signals and road markings

A driver approaches a pedestrian crossing marked by broad white stripes on the road. What is required?

  1. Sound the horn to warn pedestrians
  2. Give way to pedestrians on or about to use the crossing Correct answer.
  3. Stop only if a signal shows red
  4. Continue at the same speed if no one is on it

Explanation

At a marked pedestrian crossing, drivers must give way to pedestrians already on the crossing and to those waiting to cross. Approach at a speed that allows you to stop safely. Failing to yield to a pedestrian on the crossing is a serious offence.

Question 16Road signs, signals and road markings

What does a sign showing a red circle with the number 50 inside mean?

  1. Distance to the next town is 50 km
  2. The road is 50 metres wide
  3. Minimum speed is 50 km/h
  4. Maximum speed is 50 km/h Correct answer.

Explanation

A red-bordered circle containing a number sets the maximum permitted speed in kilometres per hour. Drivers must not exceed that figure. A minimum speed would be shown on a blue circular sign.

Question 17Road signs, signals and road markings

When a speed limit sign is not repeated after a junction, when does the limit end?

  1. When a different limit or an end-of-limit sign appears Correct answer.
  2. After 500 metres in all cases
  3. Automatically at the next junction
  4. At sunset each day

Explanation

A speed limit remains in force along the road until it is replaced by another limit sign or an end-of-restriction sign. Junctions do not automatically cancel it. Drivers should watch for signs indicating a change of limit.

Question 18Road signs, signals and road markings

What does a rectangular blue sign with a white arrow pointing in one direction indicate?

  1. A compulsory turn for all vehicles
  2. A dead end ahead
  3. A pedestrian-only zone
  4. A one-way traffic route in the arrow's direction Correct answer.

Explanation

A rectangular blue sign with a single white arrow indicates one-way traffic flowing in the direction shown. Drivers may travel only that way on the road. Entering against the arrow would mean driving into oncoming traffic.

Question 19Road signs, signals and road markings

A driver sees a sign showing a red triangle with a symbol of children. What should the driver do?

  1. Reduce speed and watch for children near a school or playground Correct answer.
  2. Sound the horn continuously
  3. Continue at normal speed because it is only advisory
  4. Stop immediately and wait for a green light

Explanation

The children warning sign alerts drivers to a place where children may be crossing, such as near a school. The correct response is to slow down and be ready to stop. Warning signs call for increased caution, not for stopping the vehicle outright.

Question 20Road signs, signals and road markings

What does a red circle containing a picture of a car and a motorcycle side by side, with no bar, most likely indicate?

  1. Parking for cars and motorcycles
  2. Motor vehicles only permitted
  3. A repair garage ahead
  4. No entry for motor vehicles Correct answer.

Explanation

A red-bordered circle showing vehicle symbols prohibits those vehicles from entering. The red circle is the standard prohibition format. A permission would be shown on a blue circular sign instead.

Question 21Road signs, signals and road markings

A driver approaches a junction controlled by traffic lights that are out of order and no officer is present. What should the driver do?

  1. Apply the normal priority rules and proceed with caution Correct answer.
  2. Treat the junction as if the light were green
  3. Wait indefinitely until the lights are repaired
  4. Drive around the junction on the pavement

Explanation

When traffic lights fail, the junction reverts to the standard priority rules, often indicated by signs or markings. Drivers should approach slowly and give way as required. Assuming a green light would lead to collisions with crossing traffic.

Question 22Road signs, signals and road markings

What is the purpose of a hatched area bounded by solid white lines in the centre of the road?

  1. To indicate a bus stop
  2. To separate opposing traffic streams and keep vehicles off the area Correct answer.
  3. To mark a pedestrian crossing point
  4. To provide a parking bay for any vehicle

Explanation

Hatched areas with solid borders separate opposing traffic and warn drivers away from a hazardous zone. Vehicles should not enter the hatched area except in an emergency. They are not parking or stopping places.

Question 23Road signs, signals and road markings

A driver sees a sign with a red border and a white arrow bending to the left inside a circle. What does it require?

  1. No left turn permitted
  2. Turn left ahead as directed Correct answer.
  3. Left lane closed ahead
  4. Give way to traffic from the left

Explanation

A circular sign with a red border and a white arrow is a mandatory direction sign; it orders the driver to follow the arrow, here turning left. A prohibition on turning left would instead show the arrow crossed by a red bar. Mandatory signs must be obeyed.

Question 24Road signs, signals and road markings

What do double white lines, one solid and one broken, indicate when the solid line is nearest to you?

  1. The lines mark a parking zone
  2. You may cross the lines freely
  3. The road becomes one-way ahead
  4. You must not cross the lines to overtake Correct answer.

Explanation

When the solid line of a double-line system is on your side, you must not cross or straddle it, so overtaking that requires crossing is prohibited. The broken line on the other side allows traffic coming the other way to cross when safe. The restriction follows the side on which the solid line lies.

Question 25Road signs, signals and road markings

What does a flashing red light at a railway level crossing mean?

  1. Sound the horn and cross quickly
  2. Slow down but keep moving
  3. Proceed if no train is visible
  4. Stop and remain stopped until the signal permits crossing Correct answer.

Explanation

A flashing red signal at a level crossing requires drivers to stop and stay stopped until the lights stop flashing and any barriers are fully raised. Trains cannot stop quickly, and sight lines may hide an approaching train. Never attempt to cross while the signal is active.

Question 26Road signs, signals and road markings

A driver sees a circular sign with a red border and a blue background showing a white arrow curving to the right. What does this sign require?

  1. Keep to the right of the obstacle or median Correct answer.
  2. Pass on the right side only when overtaking
  3. Turn right ahead at the next junction
  4. Right turn is prohibited for heavy vehicles

Explanation

A blue circle with a white arrow is a mandatory direction sign. The arrow curving around an obstacle tells the driver to pass on the side shown, in this case keeping right of the island or obstruction.

Question 27Road signs, signals and road markings

What does a yellow diamond-shaped sign with a black symbol inside generally indicate?

  1. The start of a motorway section
  2. A parking zone reserved for residents
  3. A compulsory instruction for all traffic
  4. A warning of a hazard ahead Correct answer.

Explanation

Yellow diamond signs are warning signs used in several countries, and they alert drivers to a hazard or changed road condition ahead. The black symbol identifies the specific hazard.

Question 28Road signs, signals and road markings

A driver approaches a junction where a traffic officer is directing traffic with arm signals while the traffic lights show green. Whose signal must the driver follow?

  1. The officer, because officer signals override lights Correct answer.
  2. Whichever signal allows the driver to proceed first
  3. The road markings, because they are permanent
  4. The traffic lights, because they are automatic

Explanation

Signals given by a police officer or authorised traffic controller take priority over traffic lights and road signs. Drivers must obey the officer even when the light shows green.

Question 29Road signs, signals and road markings

What is indicated by a white line painted across the road at a junction together with a broad broken line of white squares?

  1. A toll payment point ahead
  2. A place where parking is allowed
  3. A lane reserved for buses only
  4. A give-way line where drivers must yield Correct answer.

Explanation

A broken line of large white squares across the lane marks a give-way line. Drivers must slow down and yield to traffic on the road they are joining.

Question 30Road signs, signals and road markings

A driver sees a sign showing a red circle with a red diagonal bar over a symbol of a lorry. What does this mean?

  1. A lorry park is located ahead
  2. Lorries may proceed only at night
  3. Lorries are prohibited from this route Correct answer.
  4. Lorries must use the left lane

Explanation

A red circle with a diagonal bar is a prohibition sign. Placing it over a lorry symbol bans goods vehicles of the class shown from the road ahead.

Question 31Road signs, signals and road markings

What does a sign showing a red triangle with a symbol of a traffic light inside warn the driver about?

  1. Traffic lights that are permanently out of order
  2. A pedestrian crossing without lights
  3. A junction where lights are optional
  4. Traffic lights ahead that may be red Correct answer.

Explanation

A red-bordered triangle is a warning sign. The traffic light symbol warns that signal-controlled traffic is ahead, so the driver should be ready to stop.

Question 32Road signs, signals and road markings

A driver sees a white arrow painted on the road surface in their lane pointing straight ahead, while the lane to the right has an arrow curving right. What do these markings tell the driver?

  1. The point where overtaking is allowed
  2. The direction of the nearest fuel station
  3. The lane direction permitted at the junction ahead Correct answer.
  4. The route for pedestrians crossing

Explanation

Arrows painted in a lane show the direction traffic in that lane must take at the approaching junction. Drivers should choose the correct lane early.

Question 33Road signs, signals and road markings

What does a flashing amber light at a pedestrian crossing mean for drivers?

  1. Stop and wait until the light turns green
  2. The crossing is closed for repairs
  3. Pedestrians must not start to cross
  4. Proceed only if no pedestrian is on the crossing Correct answer.

Explanation

A flashing amber signal at a pedestrian crossing means drivers must give way to pedestrians already on the crossing but may proceed if it is clear. It replaces the steady red and green phases.

Question 34Road signs, signals and road markings

A driver sees a rectangular sign with a white letter P on a blue background and a plate beneath showing a time. What does the sign indicate?

  1. Parking is prohibited at all times
  2. Parking is permitted within the times shown Correct answer.
  3. Petrol is available during those hours
  4. A police checkpoint operates at those times

Explanation

A white P on a blue rectangle is a parking sign. The supplementary plate states when the parking permission applies, such as hours or maximum stay.

Question 35Road signs, signals and road markings

A driver finds a broken white line on their side and a continuous white line on the other side of the centre of the road. What does this arrangement mean for the driver?

  1. Overtaking is permitted when it is safe Correct answer.
  2. The road is one-way from the opposite side
  3. Overtaking is forbidden in both directions
  4. The lane may be used for parking

Explanation

Where the line nearest a driver is broken, that driver may cross it to overtake when it is safe. The continuous line on the far side restricts only traffic coming the other way.

Question 36Road signs, signals and road markings

What is the purpose of a sign showing a red triangle with a symbol of a steep downhill gradient and a percentage figure?

  1. To warn of a steep descent ahead Correct answer.
  2. To show the distance to the next town
  3. To set a maximum speed for the hill
  4. To indicate a climbing lane for slow vehicles

Explanation

A red triangle with a gradient symbol warns drivers that a steep downhill slope is ahead. The percentage shows how steep the descent is so drivers can adjust speed and gear.

Question 37Road signs, signals and road markings

A driver approaches a stop line where the word STOP is painted on the road surface and a stop sign is present. Where must the vehicle be brought to a halt?

  1. Anywhere within the junction box
  2. At the stop line, before the junction Correct answer.
  3. After the first lane of the crossing road
  4. Level with the stop sign post

Explanation

At a stop sign the vehicle must stop at the stop line painted across the lane. If no line is visible, the stop is made where the driver has a clear view of the crossing road.

Question 38Road signs, signals and road markings

What do white zigzag lines painted along the approach to a pedestrian crossing mean?

  1. Vehicles may wait briefly to set down passengers
  2. Parking and overtaking are prohibited there Correct answer.
  3. The crossing is out of use
  4. The area is reserved for cyclists

Explanation

Zigzag markings protect the approach to a pedestrian crossing by keeping it clear of parked and overtaking vehicles. Stopping or parking on them obstructs the view of pedestrians.

Question 39Road signs, signals and road markings

What does a circular sign with a blue background showing a white symbol of a bicycle mean?

  1. Cyclists must give way to motor vehicles
  2. A route or lane that cyclists must use Correct answer.
  3. A bicycle repair service is nearby
  4. Cyclists are prohibited beyond the sign

Explanation

A blue circle is a mandatory sign. The bicycle symbol designates a route or lane that cyclists are required to use.

Question 40Road signs, signals and road markings

A driver sees a sign in the form of a red-bordered triangle containing a symbol of two opposing arrows with a black bar between them. What does the sign warn of?

  1. Two-way traffic ahead on a road that was one-way Correct answer.
  2. A roundabout with two circulating lanes
  3. A road that narrows on both sides
  4. A junction where right of way changes

Explanation

The two opposing arrows warn that two-way traffic is ahead, typically where a one-way section ends. Drivers must expect oncoming vehicles in what may have felt like a single-direction road.

Question 41Traffic rules and right-of-way

At an unmarked intersection where two vehicles arrive at the same time from different roads, which driver must give way?

  1. The driver on the left gives way to the driver on the right Correct answer.
  2. The faster vehicle always has priority
  3. The driver on the right gives way to the driver on the left
  4. The larger vehicle always has priority

Explanation

Where no signs or markings establish priority, the general rule is that the driver approaching from the left yields to the vehicle coming from the right. Size or speed of the vehicle does not create a right-of-way.

Question 42Traffic rules and right-of-way

A traffic officer is directing traffic at an intersection while the traffic lights are working. Whose signals must you follow?

  1. The road markings
  2. The vehicle in front of you
  3. The traffic lights
  4. The traffic officer Correct answer.

Explanation

Instructions from a uniformed officer directing traffic override both traffic lights and road signs. Drivers must obey the officer's signals even if the lights indicate otherwise.

Question 43Traffic rules and right-of-way

You approach a roundabout. Which vehicle has priority?

  1. The vehicle entering the roundabout
  2. The vehicle already circulating in the roundabout Correct answer.
  3. The vehicle approaching from the left
  4. The vehicle approaching from the right

Explanation

Traffic already inside the roundabout has priority over vehicles about to enter. Entering drivers must yield and only join when there is a safe gap.

Question 44Traffic rules and right-of-way

What does a solid white stop line across your lane mean at an intersection?

  1. Slow down and continue if the way is clear
  2. Change lane before the line
  3. Sound your horn before crossing
  4. Stop completely before the line Correct answer.

Explanation

A solid stop line marks where a vehicle must come to a complete stop, normally in conjunction with a stop sign or signal. You may proceed only after stopping and confirming the way is clear.

Question 45Traffic rules and right-of-way

When may you legally overtake another vehicle on the left?

  1. When overtaking is permitted and you can see the road is clear Correct answer.
  2. When you are in a hurry
  3. Whenever the road ahead looks clear to you
  4. When the vehicle ahead is moving slowly

Explanation

Overtaking is only allowed where it is not prohibited and where you have a clear view and enough space to complete the manoeuvre safely. Being delayed or impatient is never a justification.

Question 46Traffic rules and right-of-way

What must you do when you hear the siren of an emergency vehicle approaching from behind?

  1. Speed up to stay ahead of it
  2. Give way and clear a path for it Correct answer.
  3. Continue at the same speed
  4. Brake sharply in your lane

Explanation

Drivers must facilitate the passage of emergency vehicles using sirens or flashing lights. You should slow down, indicate, and move aside safely without endangering others.

Question 47Traffic rules and right-of-way

A pedestrian is already crossing the road on a marked pedestrian crossing. What must you do?

  1. Pass behind the pedestrian without stopping
  2. Sound your horn to hurry the pedestrian
  3. Stop and let the pedestrian finish crossing Correct answer.
  4. Continue if you can squeeze past

Explanation

Drivers must yield to pedestrians who are on a marked crossing. You should stop before the crossing and wait until the pedestrian has safely cleared your path.

Question 48Traffic rules and right-of-way

What is the purpose of a give-way (yield) sign?

  1. To warn of a speed bump
  2. To indicate that you must yield to traffic on the priority road Correct answer.
  3. To require a complete stop every time
  4. To mark the start of a motorway

Explanation

A give-way sign requires you to slow down and yield to traffic on the road you are joining or crossing. You need only stop if necessary to let priority traffic pass.

Question 49Traffic rules and right-of-way

You are turning left at an intersection and a pedestrian is crossing the road you are turning into. Who has priority?

  1. You, because you are already moving
  2. The pedestrian Correct answer.
  3. Neither; the first to move goes
  4. The vehicle behind you

Explanation

When turning into a road, you must yield to pedestrians crossing that road. The pedestrian has priority and you should wait until the crossing is clear.

Question 50Traffic rules and right-of-way

A vehicle is signalling to overtake you on a two-lane road. What is the safest response?

  1. Accelerate so it cannot pass
  2. Brake hard to force it back
  3. Change lane without checking
  4. Move to the right edge of your lane and keep a steady speed Correct answer.

Explanation

When being overtaken you should keep a steady speed and keep to the right so the overtaking vehicle can complete the manoeuvre safely. Accelerating or braking unpredictably creates danger.