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Alberta Class 2 study materials
Alberta Class 2 study resources

Alberta Class 2 practice questions

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Question 1Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

Under Alberta law, what must a driver do when a school bus displays flashing red lights on an undivided highway?

  1. Stop and remain stopped until the red lights stop flashing Correct answer.
  2. Slow to 30 km/h and pass with caution
  3. Sound the horn and continue at the posted limit
  4. Stop only if children are visible near the bus

Explanation

On an undivided road, traffic in both directions must stop when a school bus has its red lights flashing and stop arm extended. The driver may proceed only after the lights stop flashing and the arm is retracted, ensuring children are clear of the roadway.

Question 2Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

What is the maximum speed limit on a highway outside an urban area in Alberta unless a sign shows otherwise?

  1. 90 km/h
  2. 100 km/h Correct answer.
  3. 80 km/h
  4. 110 km/h

Explanation

Alberta's default maximum speed on a highway outside an urban area is 100 km/h when no other limit is posted. Posted signs always take priority, so drivers must watch for lower limits near intersections and construction zones.

Question 3Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

When an emergency vehicle approaches with its siren and lights on while you are driving on a two-way road, what should you do?

  1. Move to the left and slow down
  2. Stop immediately in your lane
  3. Move to the right and stop clear of the intersection Correct answer.
  4. Speed up to reach the next intersection

Explanation

Drivers must yield to emergency vehicles using lights and sirens by pulling to the right and stopping clear of any intersection. Stopping in the middle of the lane or speeding up can block the emergency vehicle and create a collision hazard.

Question 4Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

What does a solid yellow traffic light mean?

  1. Stop and wait for a green arrow
  2. Proceed through the intersection without checking
  3. The light is about to turn green; prepare to accelerate
  4. The light is about to turn red; stop unless it is unsafe to do so Correct answer.

Explanation

A solid yellow light warns that the signal is changing to red. Drivers should stop if they can do so safely; if stopping would be unsafe, they may clear the intersection with caution.

Question 5Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

What is the legal blood alcohol concentration limit for a fully licensed driver in Alberta?

  1. 0.08 Correct answer.
  2. 0.05
  3. 0.02
  4. 0.10

Explanation

The criminal blood alcohol limit for a fully licensed driver in Alberta is 0.08. Provincial sanctions can begin at 0.05, and novice drivers face a zero-tolerance rule, so any alcohol is risky.

Question 6Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

How far before a turn must you signal when driving in an urban area in Alberta?

  1. At least 5 metres
  2. At least 15 metres
  3. At least 50 metres
  4. At least 30 metres Correct answer.

Explanation

Alberta requires a turn signal at least 30 metres before a turn in an urban area, giving following traffic time to react. On a highway outside an urban area, the required distance is greater.

Question 7Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

When may you proceed through an intersection on a red light?

  1. When the intersection is clear and you slow down slightly
  2. When turning left after yielding
  3. When no other vehicles are visible
  4. After coming to a complete stop and yielding, when turning right or turning left from a one-way onto a one-way Correct answer.

Explanation

A right turn on red, or a left turn from a one-way street onto another one-way street, is permitted after a complete stop and after yielding to pedestrians and cross traffic. Some intersections prohibit this with posted signs, which must be obeyed.

Question 8Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

You are driving and a pedestrian is waiting at a marked crosswalk without a signal. What must you do?

  1. Yield and let the pedestrian cross Correct answer.
  2. Continue if you have already entered the crosswalk
  3. Wave the pedestrian across while continuing slowly
  4. Sound your horn to warn the pedestrian

Explanation

Drivers must yield to pedestrians at marked crosswalks and at intersections, even when no signal is present. Pedestrians have the right of way once they are crossing, and drivers should stop well back to keep the crossing clear.

Question 9Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

What following distance should a driver maintain in good conditions on a dry road?

  1. Four seconds
  2. Two seconds Correct answer.
  3. Half a car length
  4. One second

Explanation

The two-second rule gives a minimum following gap in good conditions. Drivers should increase the gap in rain, snow, darkness, or when following large vehicles that block the view ahead.

Question 10Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

A flashing red traffic light at an intersection requires the driver to:

  1. Yield only to vehicles on the right
  2. Slow down and proceed with caution
  3. Treat it as a green light
  4. Stop, then proceed when safe Correct answer.

Explanation

A flashing red light functions like a stop sign: come to a complete stop, yield to cross traffic and pedestrians, then proceed when it is safe. A flashing amber light, by contrast, means slow down and proceed carefully.

Question 11Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

When are you permitted to use a handheld cell phone while driving in Alberta?

  1. When traffic is moving slowly
  2. When using the speakerphone
  3. When contacting emergency services Correct answer.
  4. When stopped at a red light

Explanation

Alberta's distracted driving law prohibits handheld phone use while driving, including while stopped at a light. The main exception is calling 911 to report an emergency, which is permitted.

Question 12Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

What is the rule for passing a cyclist travelling in the same direction on a highway with a posted speed above 60 km/h?

  1. Sound the horn and pass closely
  2. Leave at least 1.5 metres of space Correct answer.
  3. Pass in the same lane without changing position
  4. Leave at least one metre of space

Explanation

Alberta requires at least 1.5 metres of clearance when passing a cyclist where the speed limit exceeds 60 km/h. Where the limit is 60 km/h or lower, the minimum clearance is one metre.

Question 13Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

You approach a railway crossing with flashing lights and no gate, and a train is approaching. What should you do?

  1. Proceed if you can cross before the train arrives
  2. Drive around the lowered barrier if no train is visible
  3. Stop at least 5 metres from the nearest rail and wait Correct answer.
  4. Stop on the tracks to check both directions

Explanation

When lights flash or a train is approaching, stop at least 5 metres from the nearest rail and remain stopped until the crossing is clear. Never enter a crossing unless you are certain you can clear the tracks completely.

Question 14Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

On a road with no centre line, where should you position your vehicle when meeting oncoming traffic?

  1. Keep to the right half of the roadway Correct answer.
  2. Keep to the left to improve visibility
  3. Drive in the centre of the road
  4. Choose whichever side has better pavement

Explanation

On an unmarked road, drivers keep to the right half of the roadway when meeting oncoming traffic. This basic rule prevents head-on collisions on narrow rural roads.

Question 15Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

What does a yield sign require a driver to do?

  1. Stop completely before entering
  2. Proceed because cross traffic must stop
  3. Slow down and give the right of way to traffic on the through road Correct answer.
  4. Merge without checking for traffic

Explanation

A yield sign means slow down, be prepared to stop, and give the right of way to traffic already on the intersecting road. A full stop is required only if traffic conditions make it necessary.

Question 16Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

In which situation must you use headlights in Alberta?

  1. Whenever visibility is reduced, including from one hour after sunset to one hour before sunrise Correct answer.
  2. Only during rain or snow
  3. Only between midnight and sunrise
  4. Only on highways outside cities

Explanation

Headlights are required from one hour after sunset to one hour before sunrise and whenever visibility is poor due to weather or other conditions. Daytime running lights alone do not satisfy the requirement at night because tail lights may not be on.

Question 17Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

A vehicle ahead of you is stopped at a crosswalk to let a pedestrian cross. What should you do?

  1. Pass on the right along the shoulder
  2. Pass the stopped vehicle on the left
  3. Sound the horn to hurry the pedestrian
  4. Wait behind the vehicle until the crosswalk is clear Correct answer.

Explanation

Passing a vehicle stopped at a crosswalk is dangerous and illegal because the pedestrian may be hidden from view. Wait until the crossing is clear and the vehicle ahead moves on.

Question 18Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

You must park on a hill facing downhill with a curb. Which way should you turn your front wheels?

  1. Away from the curb
  2. It does not matter if the parking brake is set
  3. Toward the curb Correct answer.
  4. Straight ahead

Explanation

When facing downhill with a curb, turn the front wheels toward the curb so the vehicle rolls into it if it moves. When facing uphill with a curb, turn the wheels away from the curb.

Question 19Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

You are driving in fog at night. Which lights should you use?

  1. High beams
  2. Hazard lights while moving
  3. Parking lights only
  4. Low beams Correct answer.

Explanation

Low beams direct light downward and reduce glare reflected back by fog, snow, or rain. High beams reflect off the moisture and actually reduce your ability to see.

Question 20Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

An Alberta driver licensed at the Class 5 level may legally operate which of the following?

  1. A taxi carrying paying passengers
  2. A semi-trailer unit with air brakes
  3. A two-axle personal vehicle or light truck Correct answer.
  4. A bus carrying more than 24 passengers

Explanation

A Class 5 licence covers cars, vans, and light trucks up to 11,000 kg, including a towed trailer within limits. Heavier commercial vehicles and buses require higher classes.

Question 21Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

A large truck ahead of you is making a right turn and swings wide to the left first. What should you do?

  1. Assume the truck is changing lanes and pass on the left
  2. Stay back and allow the truck room to complete the turn Correct answer.
  3. Pass on the right as the truck turns
  4. Drive into the gap on the right to save time

Explanation

Large vehicles need extra room and often swing left before a right turn, creating a dangerous gap on their right side. Passing there risks being crushed, so remain behind and wait for the turn to finish.

Question 22Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

You are approaching a curve and realize you are travelling too fast. What is the safest response?

  1. Brake firmly and steer sharply into the curve
  2. Shift to neutral and coast through the curve
  3. Release the accelerator, brake smoothly before the curve, then steer through it Correct answer.
  4. Accelerate to stabilize the vehicle through the curve

Explanation

Most of the braking should be completed before entering a curve, with smooth steering through it. Sudden braking or sharp steering mid-curve can cause loss of traction or a skid.

Question 23Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

Your vehicle begins to skid on an icy road. What is the recommended technique?

  1. Accelerate to regain grip
  2. Brake hard and turn away from the skid
  3. Pull the parking brake to slow the rear wheels
  4. Look and steer where you want to go while easing off the accelerator Correct answer.

Explanation

In a skid, ease off the accelerator and steer smoothly in the direction you want the front of the vehicle to go. Hard braking or abrupt steering reduces whatever traction remains.

Question 24Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

At an intersection with a stop sign, you stop and then find that your view of cross traffic is blocked by a parked vehicle. What should you do?

  1. Sound the horn and proceed
  2. Rely on cross traffic to stop for you
  3. Proceed slowly, since you have already stopped
  4. Creep forward until you can see clearly, then proceed when safe Correct answer.

Explanation

A stop sign requires a stop, but a blocked view means you must edge forward until you can see cross traffic before entering. A driver who cannot see cannot safely claim the right of way.

Question 25Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

You are driving on a highway when your accelerator pedal sticks. What is the best first action?

  1. Open the door and jump out
  2. Turn off the ignition immediately
  3. Shift to neutral, brake firmly, and steer to a safe stop Correct answer.
  4. Pump the brake pedal repeatedly while accelerating

Explanation

Shifting to neutral disconnects engine power from the wheels, and firm steady braking then brings the vehicle under control. Turning off the ignition can lock the steering and disable power assist.

Question 26Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

What is the maximum speed limit on a provincial highway outside urban areas in Alberta, unless a sign shows otherwise?

  1. 90 km/h
  2. 80 km/h
  3. 110 km/h
  4. 100 km/h Correct answer.

Explanation

Alberta's default maximum speed on rural provincial highways is 100 km/h where no other limit is posted. Drivers must still slow down when conditions such as weather, visibility, or road surface make that speed unsafe.

Question 27Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

Unless otherwise posted, what is the speed limit in an urban area in Alberta?

  1. 40 km/h
  2. 50 km/h Correct answer.
  3. 30 km/h
  4. 60 km/h

Explanation

Alberta sets a default urban speed limit of 50 km/h unless a sign indicates a different limit. Municipalities may lower or raise this on specific streets with posted signs.

Question 28Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

A school bus with its red lights flashing and stop arm extended is stopped ahead of you on an undivided road. What must you do?

  1. Pass only if no children are visible
  2. Stop and remain stopped until the lights stop flashing Correct answer.
  3. Slow to 30 km/h and pass carefully
  4. Sound your horn and continue at the posted limit

Explanation

On an undivided road, traffic in both directions must stop for a school bus displaying flashing red lights and an extended stop arm. You may proceed only once the lights are turned off and the arm is retracted.

Question 29Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

When an emergency vehicle with lights and siren is approaching from behind, what should you do?

  1. Move to the left lane and continue driving
  2. Stop immediately in your lane
  3. Speed up to reach the next intersection
  4. Move to the right and stop clear of the intersection Correct answer.

Explanation

Drivers must yield the right of way to emergency vehicles using lights and sirens by pulling as far right as practical and stopping. You should avoid stopping in an intersection so the emergency vehicle has a clear path.

Question 30Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

What does a solid yellow line on your side of the centre line mean?

  1. You may pass when the road is clear
  2. Passing is prohibited on your side Correct answer.
  3. The lane is reserved for buses
  4. You may pass only at night

Explanation

A solid yellow line on your side of the centre line means passing is not permitted from your direction. A broken yellow line on your side would allow passing when it is safe.

Question 31Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

What is the minimum age at which a person may obtain an Alberta Class 7 learner's licence?

  1. 17 years
  2. 14 years Correct answer.
  3. 15 years
  4. 16 years

Explanation

An Alberta Class 7 learner's licence can be obtained at 14 years of age. A learner must then hold it for the required period and meet other conditions before advancing.

Question 32Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

In Alberta, what is the maximum blood alcohol concentration permitted for a fully licensed driver?

  1. 0.08 Correct answer.
  2. Zero
  3. 0.02
  4. 0.05

Explanation

A fully licensed driver in Alberta must keep blood alcohol concentration below 0.08, and lower limits apply to novice drivers. Even below that level, impairment can still lead to sanctions.

Question 33Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

When you change lanes on a multi-lane road, what is the correct procedure?

  1. Rely on your mirrors alone before moving
  2. Move first, then signal to confirm the change
  3. Signal only if another vehicle is nearby
  4. Signal, check mirrors and blind spot, then move when clear Correct answer.

Explanation

A lane change requires signalling, checking mirrors, and shoulder checking the blind spot before moving. Mirrors alone leave areas beside the vehicle unseen.

Question 34Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

You are approaching a flashing yellow traffic light at an intersection. How should you proceed?

  1. Accelerate to clear the intersection quickly
  2. Treat it as a red light
  3. Proceed with caution after yielding as needed Correct answer.
  4. Stop completely, then proceed

Explanation

A flashing yellow light means proceed with caution, slowing down and yielding to pedestrians and cross traffic as required. It does not require a full stop.

Question 35Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

How should you position your vehicle before making a left turn from a two-way road onto another two-way road?

  1. Stay in the right lane until turning
  2. Turn from the right-hand curb lane
  3. Move to the centre line and yield to oncoming traffic Correct answer.
  4. Keep left of the centre line

Explanation

Before a left turn, move as close as practical to the centre line and yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians. You complete the turn only when it is safe.

Question 36Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

At a four-way stop, two vehicles arrive at the same time and face each other, one going straight and the other turning left. Who has the right of way?

  1. Whichever vehicle signals first
  2. The vehicle going straight Correct answer.
  3. Whichever vehicle is larger
  4. The vehicle turning left

Explanation

When two vehicles arrive at the same time at a four-way stop, the vehicle going straight has the right of way over one turning left. The left-turning driver must yield and complete the turn only when clear.

Question 37Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

What should you do if your vehicle's brakes fail while you are driving?

  1. Pump the brakes and use engine braking, then apply the parking brake gradually Correct answer.
  2. Turn off the engine immediately
  3. Shift to neutral and coast to a stop
  4. Steer into the nearest ditch at speed

Explanation

If brakes fail, pump the pedal to build pressure, downshift for engine braking, and apply the parking brake gradually. Turning off the engine can lock the steering and remove power assistance.

Question 38Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

You are driving at night and an oncoming vehicle's headlights are blinding you. What is the safest action?

  1. Flash your high beams repeatedly
  2. Slow down and look toward the right edge of your lane Correct answer.
  3. Speed up to pass the vehicle quickly
  4. Look directly at the headlights

Explanation

When blinded by oncoming headlights, slow down and use the right edge of your lane as a guide until the vehicle passes. Looking at the lights worsens glare and reduces your night vision.

Question 39Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

When are you required to report a collision to the police in Alberta?

  1. When damage exceeds a set threshold or someone is injured Correct answer.
  2. Only when another driver leaves the scene
  3. Only when a government vehicle is involved
  4. Only when someone is injured

Explanation

Alberta requires a collision report when there is injury or death, or when property damage exceeds the threshold set in law. Drivers should also report hit-and-run collisions.

Question 40Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

How should you merge onto a highway from an acceleration lane?

  1. Cross the solid line immediately
  2. Match the traffic speed and merge into a safe gap Correct answer.
  3. Enter at a slow speed and let others adjust
  4. Stop at the end of the lane and wait for a gap

Explanation

Use the acceleration lane to build speed matching highway traffic, signal, and merge into a safe gap. Stopping at the end of the lane disrupts traffic flow and is unsafe.

Question 41Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

What is the purpose of a designated bicycle lane marked on a roadway?

  1. To reserve space for cyclists and require drivers to respect it Correct answer.
  2. To permit vehicles to pass cyclists closely
  3. To allow vehicles to park temporarily
  4. To mark a lane for buses only

Explanation

A marked bicycle lane is reserved for cyclists, and drivers must not drive, park, or block it. Drivers should check for cyclists before turning across such a lane.

Question 42Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

You are driving behind a motorcycle at night. What should you keep in mind?

  1. Motorcycles are easier to see than cars
  2. Motorcycles stop in a shorter distance than cars
  3. Motorcycles can stop faster than cars on some surfaces Correct answer.
  4. Motorcycles need less following distance

Explanation

Motorcycles can often stop in a shorter distance than cars, so following too closely reduces your reaction time. Increase your following distance and watch for sudden stops.

Question 43Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

What is the safest way to handle a tire blowout while driving at highway speed?

  1. Accelerate to stabilize the vehicle
  2. Turn off the ignition immediately
  3. Brake hard and steer sharply to the shoulder
  4. Grip the wheel, ease off the accelerator, and slow gradually Correct answer.

Explanation

During a blowout, hold the steering wheel firmly, ease off the accelerator, and let the vehicle slow gradually before moving to the shoulder. Hard braking or sharp steering can cause a loss of control.

Question 44Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

In Alberta, when must a driver use a seat belt?

  1. At all times while the vehicle is in motion Correct answer.
  2. Only when travelling over 60 km/h
  3. Only when a passenger is present
  4. Only on highways

Explanation

Alberta law requires all occupants to wear seat belts whenever the vehicle is in motion, regardless of speed or road type. The driver is responsible for ensuring passengers under 16 are properly restrained.

Question 45Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

You are driving on a two-lane highway and a vehicle ahead is moving slowly. When may you pass on the left?

  1. When you are within 30 metres of a railway crossing
  2. When the centre line on your side is broken and the way is clear Correct answer.
  3. When the vehicle ahead signals a right turn
  4. Whenever the vehicle ahead is below the speed limit

Explanation

Passing on the left is permitted only when the centre line on your side is broken or there is a passing lane, and when the way ahead is clear. Passing near railway crossings or intersections is generally prohibited.

Question 46Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

What is the recommended action when you are being tailgated?

  1. Brake sharply to warn the driver
  2. Increase the space ahead and allow the driver to pass Correct answer.
  3. Speed up to create distance
  4. Turn on your high beams

Explanation

If tailgated, increase the following distance ahead of you so you can slow gradually, and allow the tailgater to pass when safe. Brake checking or speeding up increases the risk of a collision.

Question 47Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

A pedestrian with a white cane is about to cross at an intersection. What should you do?

  1. Sound your horn to warn them
  2. Stop and yield the right of way Correct answer.
  3. Proceed if you have a green light
  4. Drive around them quickly

Explanation

A white cane indicates a person who is blind or visually impaired, and drivers must stop and yield. Horn use can startle the pedestrian and should be avoided unless necessary.

Question 48Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

You are driving in heavy rain and your vehicle begins to hydroplane. What should you do?

  1. Accelerate to push through the water
  2. Ease off the accelerator and steer straight until traction returns Correct answer.
  3. Brake firmly and steer to the shoulder
  4. Turn the wheel sharply to test traction

Explanation

Hydroplaning occurs when tires lose contact with the road, so ease off the accelerator and keep the wheel steady until traction returns. Hard braking or sharp steering can cause a spin.

Question 49Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

What is the correct way to enter a roundabout in Alberta?

  1. Enter without yielding if you are turning right
  2. Stop inside the roundabout to check for traffic
  3. Yield to traffic already in the roundabout and enter to the right Correct answer.
  4. Drive counter-clockwise around the centre island

Explanation

At a roundabout, drivers yield to traffic already circulating and enter by turning right into the flow. Traffic moves counter-clockwise around the centre island.

Question 50Alberta driving knowledge (general road rules and safe driving)

You are driving a vehicle with anti-lock brakes and need to stop suddenly on a slippery road. How should you brake?

  1. Apply firm, continuous pressure and steer as needed Correct answer.
  2. Use only the parking brake
  3. Pump the brake pedal rapidly
  4. Apply light pressure and release repeatedly

Explanation

With anti-lock brakes, apply firm continuous pressure and keep steering; the system prevents wheel lockup. Pumping the pedal defeats the purpose of ABS.