CPFT
Certified Pulmonary Function Technologist (CPFT)
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ExploreAbout this exam
The Certified Pulmonary Function Technologist (CPFT) credential is awarded by the National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) to candidates who sit for the Pulmonary Function Technology (PFT) Examination and reach its lower cut score. The same examination is used for two credentials: reaching the low cut score earns the CPFT, while reaching the high cut score earns the Registered Pulmonary Function Technologist (RPFT). The examination objectively measures the essential tasks required of pulmonary function technologists, so it is intended for respiratory therapists, pulmonary function technologists, and others who perform and interpret lung function testing and want their specialized skills recognized by employers, colleagues, and patients. The exam contains 115 multiple-choice items (100 scored and 15 pretest) and allows two hours of testing time; content is described in the PFT Detailed Content Outline effective October 2022, which candidates should use to organize study. Preparation tools include a free online practice examination that simulates the testing software, a purchased Self-Assessment Examination with the same number of questions as the credentialing exam and committee rationale for each answer, and the Candidate Handbook. Applications are accepted year-round with no deadline, and eligibility must be confirmed by email before scheduling an appointment at an assessment center.
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About CPFT preparation
How many questions are on the PFT Examination, and how long do I have?
The examination contains 115 multiple-choice items: 100 are scored and 15 are pretest items that do not count toward your score. You are given two hours of testing time to complete it. Because pretest items are mixed in without identification, treat every question as if it counts and pace yourself across the full two hours.
What do the two cut scores mean?
The PFT Examination has two established cut scores. If you achieve the low cut score, you earn the Certified Pulmonary Function Technologist (CPFT) credential. If you achieve the high cut score, you earn the Registered Pulmonary Function Technologist (RPFT) credential. The NBRC does not publish the numeric cut scores, so aim to perform as strongly as possible.
What does the exam cost, and are discounts available?
The PFT Examination costs $200 for new applicants and $170 for repeat applicants. AARC members are eligible for a one-time $40 discount when applying for the first time. You must register for the discount through the AARC website first and begin the NBRC application from the link in the emailed instructions; the discount cannot be applied retroactively.
How many times can I take the exam before I have to wait?
Candidates may attempt the Pulmonary Function Technology Examination two times. After those initial attempts, you must wait at least 180 days before sitting for the exam again. Plan your preparation so that your early attempts are your best attempts, since a failed attempt starts the clock toward that waiting period.
I already hold the CPFT. If I retake the exam and score below the low cut, do I lose it?
No. If you currently hold the CPFT credential and score below the low cut score on a later PFT Examination attempt, your CPFT status is not affected. You can retake the exam as many times as necessary to earn the RPFT credential without impacting the status of your current CPFT credential.
Do I qualify to sit for the PFT Examination?
You must be at least 18 years old and meet one of the following: graduate of, with a minimum of an associate degree from, a respiratory therapy education program supported or accredited by CoARC; be a CRT or RRT credentialed by the NBRC; complete 62 semester hours of accredited college credit including biology and mathematics; or be a CPFT seeking the RPFT credential.
How and when will I get my score?
You will receive information about your score at the test center after completing the examination. There is no long score-reporting wait to plan around. Because the result is delivered on site, bring the identification and scheduling confirmation your assessment center requires and be prepared to review your outcome before you leave.
What should I use to prepare, and in what order?
Start with the PFT Detailed Content Outline effective October 2022 to see the content areas and how many questions each section carries, then use it to rank your study order. Next, take the free online practice examination to learn the software, and consider the Self-Assessment Examination, which has the same number of questions as the credentialing exam and includes committee rationale. You have 90 days to complete a purchased SAE.
Is there an application deadline, and how long does approval take?
There are no application deadlines; you may submit your application and fee at any time once you meet the admission requirements. Online applications paid by credit card are processed immediately, while mailed applications take approximately five to seven business days. Watch for the eligibility email, and contact the NBRC if nothing arrives within two weeks.
Where and when can I schedule the exam?
NBRC examinations are administered Monday through Saturday at more than 300 assessment centers nationwide, excluding nationally recognized holidays. Once you are approved and have paid the fee, you can schedule online. Use the assessment center search to find a location by state or zip code before you finalize your test date.