CWS Welding
AWS Certified Welding Supervisor (CWS)
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ExploreAbout this exam
The AWS Certified Welding Supervisor (CWS) is a professional credential from the American Welding Society that recognizes people who can manage welding operations - quality, productivity, cost, and safety - rather than perform or inspect the work themselves. It suits experienced welders moving into supervision, current leads and foremen, welding educators, and managers responsible for shop-floor welding compliance.
Assessment is split into two separately administered computer-based exams, Part A (Fundamentals of Supervision) and Part B (Welding Practices & Economics), delivered at Prometric test centers. Content tracks three areas: welding safety and quality (OSHA compliance, defect prevention, inspection and testing), production and cost control (welding economics, lean principles, productivity improvement), and supervisory leadership (managing welding teams, communication and problem-solving, compliance with welding codes and standards). The governing documents are AWS QC13 and AWS B5.9.
Preparation is flexible. AWS runs a five-day seminar, and the Welding Supervisor Bundle supplies more than 80 hours of self-paced instruction across seven courses. Self-study against the published CWS body of knowledge is permitted; formal training is recommended but not required. Eligibility requires three years of practical welding with a high school diploma or equivalent, or two years of welding plus three years of welding-related teaching experience.
What you'll study
About CWS Welding preparation
What is the exam format and where do I take it?
The CWS is two separately administered computer-based exams: Part A (Fundamentals of Supervision) and Part B (Welding Practices & Economics). Both are delivered at Prometric exam centers, with more than 450 locations worldwide. Because the parts are administered separately, a retake can be scheduled for just the part you did not pass.
Do I have to attend the AWS seminar before testing?
No. Formal training is recommended but not mandatory - self-study is an accepted route, and AWS publishes a self-study page plus a CWS Examination User Guide and an Exam References and Editions Guide. The instructor-led option is a five-day seminar, and the Welding Supervisor Bundle provides over 80 hours of instruction across seven self-paced courses.
What education and work experience do I need to apply?
You need a high school diploma or state/military-approved equivalency, plus one of two experience paths. Option 1: at least three years of practical welding work in a fabrication, construction, or welding-related industry. Option 2: at least two years of that practical welding work plus three years of teaching experience in welding or related subjects. Two years of welding supervision experience is preferred.
What does it cost, and what if I fail a part?
Prometric exams are $665 for AWS members and $756 for non-members; retest fees are the same for everyone - $445 per part or $650 for all parts. Renewal runs $425 member / $516 non-member. Other priced options include the Supervisor Seminar, the Supervisor Value Pak, and 9-year recertification by PDH or by exam.
How long is the certification valid, and how do I keep it?
The credential is valid for three years. You renew at year three and again at year six, each time submitting written documentation of continued activity as a welding supervisor. After nine years of continuous certification you recertify by passing Part A and Part B again, or by exemption through 80 professional development hours over the nine years, including 20 PDH in the three years immediately before recertification.
How many questions are on each part, and what score passes?
AWS sets those details in the CWS Examination User Guide and exam references documents rather than on the program page; confirm the current item count, time limit, and passing score there before you book. Do not rely on secondhand figures, since exam forms are revised periodically and older numbers circulate widely.
In what order should I study the three content areas?
A practical sequence is safety and quality first, since defect prevention and inspection/testing underpin everything else; then production and cost control, where welding economics, lean principles, and productivity techniques reward a grasp of process variables; and supervisory leadership last, tying team management, communication, and code compliance back to the first two areas.
What are the most common ways candidates lose marks?
Two recurring weaknesses are treating the exam as pure welding technology and ignoring the management half - cost, throughput, labor forecasting, documentation - and studying to the seminar slides alone rather than the referenced body of knowledge, which includes AWS A2.4 symbols, AWS A3.0 terms, ANSI Z49.1 safety, and the welding handbook economics volume.
Is the CWS the same as a welding inspector certification?
No. The CWS is an operational-oversight credential: planning and coordinating welding production, managing teams, tracking material usage, forecasting labor, enforcing procedures, and keeping work on schedule and within specification. Inspection credentials such as the CWI are separate programs with their own requirements and exams.