Price, margin and a supplied tax model
A teaching case gives an optical retailer a tax-exclusive frame cost of 40 euros. The desired selling-price-based gross-margin rate, called taux de marque in this exercise, is 60 percent. The case supplies a hypothetical 20 percent tax rate for the arithmetic and does not ask the learner to establish the current legal tax treatment. The store also has annual fixed costs of 150000 euros and a contribution-margin ratio of 0.60 in a separate simplified break-even model. A colleague multiplies cost by 1.60 and calls the result a 60 percent taux de marque. The learner must explain why that denominator is wrong, keep tax-inclusive and tax-exclusive values separate, and avoid confusing the commercial calculation with a guarantee of patient reimbursement.
1. Calculate the selling price in the stated model.
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Price exclusive of tax is 40/(1-0.60)=100 euros. Applying the supplied 20 percent tax gives 120 euros. Multiplying cost by 1.60 would instead produce a cost-based markup, not the requested selling-price-based margin.
2. Calculate the simplified break-even revenue.
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Fixed costs divided by the contribution-margin ratio give 150000/0.60=250000 euros. This calculation uses the stated model and does not determine current tax law or insurance coverage.