GED RLA
GED Reasoning Through Language Arts
More study resources
Cheat sheet
Keep the key ideas within reach.
ExploreKey terms
Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
ExploreStudy plan
Give each week a clear focus.
ExploreCommon mistakes
Understand the traps and how to avoid them.
ExploreCase studies
Put your knowledge to work in context.
ExploreExam-day guide
Prepare for the day ahead.
ExploreAbout this exam
The GED Reasoning Through Language Arts (RLA) test is one of the four subject exams that make up the GED test, which GED Testing Service describes as the path to a high school equivalency diploma accepted by nearly all colleges and employers. It is designed for adults who left high school without a diploma and want a credential for college, training, or work, and you do not have to take all four subjects at once - you can space them out and go at your own pace. RLA assesses reading comprehension and clear writing, including grammar. You read excerpts from informational and literary sources, show understanding, draw conclusions, and write clearly. The written portion asks you to analyze two passages, decide which argument has more convincing evidence, and explain why that evidence supports your choice. The test runs 150 minutes across 3 sections, including a 10-minute break between parts 2 and 3 and 45 minutes for the written essay. Question types include multiple choice, drag and drop, select an area, and drop down. To prepare, use the free Language Arts Study Guide, take the GED Ready practice test to judge readiness, and review video instruction and examples for the extended response.
What you'll study
About GED RLA preparation
What does the RLA test actually measure?
Reading comprehension and writing clarity, including grammar. You read excerpts from informational and literary sources, demonstrate understanding, draw conclusions, and write clearly. The essay asks you to analyze two passages, decide which argument has more convincing evidence, and explain why the evidence supports your choice.
How long is the RLA test, and how is that time divided?
150 minutes total. That includes 3 minutes of instructions and final review, a 10-minute break between parts 2 and 3, and 45 minutes for the written essay. The test has 3 sections. Plan your pacing so the essay gets its full 45 minutes rather than whatever is left over.
What question types should I expect besides multiple choice?
The format is multiple choice plus other question types: drag and drop, select an area, and drop down. One written essay (extended response) is also required. Because several items are technology-enhanced, practice reading directions carefully and confirming each selection before moving on.
Do I have to take all four GED subjects at once?
No. The GED test is made up of 4 subjects broken into separate exams, and you can space them out however suits you and go at your own pace. Many candidates take one subject at a time, which lets them concentrate preparation on a single domain before scheduling the next.
How should I decide whether I am ready to schedule?
The GED Ready practice test for RLA is the official tool for determining whether you are ready to take the actual test. Pair it with the free Language Arts Study Guide, which helps you understand the skills being tested. If practice results are uneven, study longer before booking rather than treating the real test as a trial run.
How do I prepare for the extended response specifically?
GED Testing Service points candidates to video instruction and examples on writing the extended response, available after logging in. Practice the core move: state which passage has the stronger argument, then explain how specific evidence from that passage supports your choice. Vague opinions without passage evidence are the usual weakness.
What is the most common way candidates lose points?
Two patterns stand out. First, answering from general opinion instead of the passage, especially on inference items that require looking beyond what is directly stated. Second, writing an essay that summarizes both passages without choosing a side and defending it with evidence. Both are fixable with targeted practice.
What does the RLA credential help me do afterward?
The GED credential is accepted by nearly all colleges and employers, according to GED Testing Service, and there are over 21 million graduates. GED grads can earn on average $9,000 more a year. After passing, you can request your official transcript through your GED account when applying.
Where can I find study materials and classes?
A free GED account is the starting point: it is free to set up and gives access to study materials, tips, and classes, plus test subject information and scheduling. Options include local or online classes, self-paced books and digital materials, and the mobile app for practice questions and video lessons.
How much does the RLA test cost?
Price varies by state, so check the cost for your state on the official GED site before scheduling. Because fees are set at the state level, a figure quoted by a friend in another state may not apply to you. Confirm current pricing directly when you book.