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Ghana DVLA Theory Test study materials
Ghana DVLA Theory Test study resources

Ghana DVLA Theory Test practice questions

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Question 1Road signs and signals

A circular road sign with a red border and a white background generally gives:

  1. A warning of a hazard ahead
  2. A prohibition or restriction Correct answer.
  3. A compulsory instruction to follow
  4. Directions to a nearby town

Explanation

Regulatory signs that forbid or restrict an action are circular with a red border, and the symbol inside shows exactly what is banned. Warning signs are triangular with a red border, while compulsory instructions are given on blue circles.

Question 2Road signs and signals

What must you do when the traffic light facing you shows red?

  1. Slow down and continue carefully
  2. Stop behind the stop line and wait Correct answer.
  3. Sound your horn and go on
  4. Proceed only if no traffic is coming

Explanation

A red light is an order to stop and remain stationary behind the stop line or the crossing. You may only move off after the signal changes in your favour.

Question 3Road signs and signals

The eight-sided red sign with white lettering reading STOP requires you to:

  1. Give way only to traffic approaching from the right
  2. Slow down and continue if the road is clear
  3. Stop only when other vehicles are coming
  4. Come to a full stop and give way Correct answer.

Explanation

A STOP sign demands a complete halt at the stop line, after which you give way to traffic on the road you are joining. Even if the road appears empty you must still come to a standstill first.

Question 4Road signs and signals

A triangular sign with a red border is used to:

  1. Warn of a hazard ahead Correct answer.
  2. Mark the entrance to a town
  3. Show the way to a car park
  4. Give an order that must be obeyed

Explanation

Triangles with red borders are warning signs; the picture inside tells you what kind of hazard is coming. Orders are given on circular signs, while information and directions use rectangular ones.

Question 5Road signs and signals

The amber light shows on its own. What should you do?

  1. Stop unless stopping is unsafe Correct answer.
  2. Treat it as a green light
  3. Sound your horn and drive on
  4. Speed up to clear the junction quickly

Explanation

Amber means stop and wait for the next signal, but you may continue if you are so close to the line that stopping sharply would be dangerous. Accelerating to beat the change is not permitted.

Question 6Road signs and signals

A blue circular sign gives:

  1. Information about a tourist site
  2. An instruction you must follow Correct answer.
  3. A restriction on parking
  4. A warning about the road surface

Explanation

Blue circles carry positive instructions, such as a direction you must take or a route reserved for a particular class of road user. They are compulsory, not advisory.

Question 7Road signs and signals

A red circle containing a white horizontal bar means:

  1. One-way street ahead
  2. No entry for vehicles Correct answer.
  3. Road closed to pedestrians
  4. No stopping at any time

Explanation

The red circle with a white bar is the 'no entry' sign and is placed at the end of a road you may not drive into. Disobeying it puts you in conflict with oncoming traffic.

Question 8Road signs and signals

A red circle containing the number 50 means:

  1. The road number is 50
  2. The maximum speed is 50 km/h Correct answer.
  3. You must drive at exactly 50 km/h
  4. The minimum speed is 50 km/h

Explanation

A number inside a red circle is a speed limit in kilometres per hour, and it is the highest speed permitted on that stretch of road. Driving below the limit is allowed provided you are not obstructing others.

Question 9Road signs and signals

A green traffic light means you may go:

  1. After sounding your horn
  2. At once, whatever is in the junction
  3. Only if you are turning left
  4. Only when the way ahead is clear Correct answer.

Explanation

Green gives you permission to proceed, but it does not give you priority over people or vehicles already in the junction. Check that the road beyond is clear before moving off.

Question 10Road signs and signals

The give way sign at a junction is:

  1. An inverted red triangle Correct answer.
  2. A red circle with a white bar
  3. A blue square with a white arrow
  4. An upright red triangle

Explanation

Give way is shown by a triangle pointing downwards with a red border, often supported by a broken white line across the mouth of the side road. You must let traffic on the major road pass before you join or cross it.

Question 11Road signs and signals

Two yellow lines painted along the edge of the road mean:

  1. You may park only at night
  2. Parking is free for up to one hour
  3. No parking or waiting at any time Correct answer.
  4. Loading is allowed but not parking

Explanation

Double yellow lines along the kerb prohibit waiting or parking at any time, including short stops to drop off passengers. You may stop only where a separate sign or marking expressly allows it.

Question 12Road signs and signals

A broken white line down the middle of the road shows:

  1. You may overtake if it is safe Correct answer.
  2. The road is one-way
  3. It marks the edge of the carriageway
  4. You must never cross it

Explanation

Broken centre lines separate opposing streams of traffic but may be crossed to overtake or turn when you can see it is safe. You must still judge the traffic situation before crossing.

Question 13Road signs and signals

A continuous white line down the middle of the road means:

  1. A bus lane starts ahead
  2. Overtaking is allowed if the road is clear
  3. You must not cross or straddle it Correct answer.
  4. You are on a one-way street

Explanation

A solid centre line warns that crossing is hazardous, usually because visibility is limited, and you must keep to the left of it. It may only be crossed in the narrow circumstances allowed by the rules, such as passing a stationary obstruction.

Question 14Road signs and signals

At a zebra crossing you must:

  1. Flash your lights to warn pedestrians
  2. Stop only if a warden is on duty
  3. Sound your horn before crossing
  4. Give way to pedestrians on it Correct answer.

Explanation

Pedestrians already on a zebra crossing have priority, and you should slow down and be ready to stop as you approach one. Hooting or flashing lights at people using the crossing is intimidating and wrong.

Question 15Road signs and signals

The exit from a yellow box junction is blocked. What should you do?

  1. Enter slowly and stop in the middle of it
  2. Enter the box and wait there for a gap
  3. Drive over the pavement to get past
  4. Wait behind it until the exit is clear Correct answer.

Explanation

You may only enter a box junction if your exit is clear, so that you do not sit inside the box and block crossing traffic. Wait behind the box until there is room on the far side.

Question 16Road signs and signals

A police officer facing you with an arm raised and the palm towards you means:

  1. Proceed with care
  2. Turn left immediately
  3. Sound your horn
  4. Stop Correct answer.

Explanation

A raised hand with the palm facing you is the standard signal to stop, and it must be obeyed at once. Officers directing traffic take precedence over lights, signs and markings.

Question 17Road signs and signals

A warning sign showing two children running means:

  1. A school bus stops here
  2. The road narrows ahead
  3. There is a playground beside the road
  4. Children may be crossing; slow down Correct answer.

Explanation

This sign warns that children are likely to be in or near the road, typically near a school or playing field. Reduce speed and be ready to stop suddenly, since children may run out without looking.

Question 18Road signs and signals

A warning sign showing three arrows in a circle tells you:

  1. A roundabout is ahead Correct answer.
  2. Traffic lights are ahead
  3. A one-way street is ahead
  4. You must turn back

Explanation

Circling arrows warn that a roundabout is approaching so you can choose the correct lane and reduce speed. Remember that traffic already on the roundabout has priority.

Question 19Road signs and signals

A red circle showing two cars side by side, one of them red, means:

  1. No parking of cars
  2. Cars must keep left
  3. No entry for cars
  4. No overtaking Correct answer.

Explanation

This prohibitory sign bans overtaking, usually because visibility or road width makes it unsafe. You must stay behind the vehicle in front until the restriction ends.

Question 20Road signs and signals

A green arrow pointing left at a traffic light, with the main light still red, means:

  1. You may turn left if clear Correct answer.
  2. You may go straight on
  3. The lights have failed
  4. You must wait for the main green

Explanation

A green filter arrow permits movement only in the direction shown, provided the way is clear of pedestrians and other traffic. It does not permit you to go straight on or turn the other way.

Question 21Road signs and signals

The driver ahead holds the right arm out of the window and bends it upwards. What is being signalled?

  1. You may overtake me
  2. I am turning right
  3. I am turning left
  4. I am slowing down Correct answer.

Explanation

An arm bent upwards at the elbow is the hand signal for slowing down or stopping, often used when indicators fail. Hold back and be ready for the vehicle to reduce speed.

Question 22Road signs and signals

You meet a hatched area of road markings bordered by a broken white line. When may you enter it?

  1. Never, under any circumstances
  2. Only when it is safe and necessary Correct answer.
  3. Only at night when traffic is light
  4. Whenever the traffic is moving slowly

Explanation

Hatching bordered by a broken line may be entered when it is safe and genuinely necessary, for example to pass a stationary obstruction. If the border is a solid line you must stay out of it.

Question 23Road signs and signals

The light is green but a police officer signals you to stop. What should you do?

  1. Continue, because the light is green
  2. Wait for the officer to finish and then go
  3. Sound your horn and drive on
  4. Stop as the officer directs Correct answer.

Explanation

Signals given by a police officer controlling traffic override traffic lights, signs and road markings. Stop immediately and follow the officer's further directions.

Question 24Road signs and signals

A car is waiting at a give-way line on a side road as you travel on the main road. What should you do?

  1. Continue, you have priority Correct answer.
  2. Move towards the middle of the road
  3. Stop and wave the other driver out
  4. Slow down and flash your headlights

Explanation

Traffic on the main road has priority, and the driver at the give-way line must wait for a safe gap. Keep a steady course and speed so your intentions are predictable, while watching in case the other driver misjudges the gap.

Question 25Road signs and signals

The light is green but the road beyond the junction is blocked by queuing traffic. What should you do?

  1. Sound your horn until the traffic moves
  2. Use the other lane to get past the queue
  3. Drive into the junction and wait there
  4. Wait behind the line until there is room Correct answer.

Explanation

A green light does not entitle you to enter a junction you cannot clear, as doing so blocks crossing traffic when their signal changes. Remain behind the stop line until there is space on the far side.

Question 26Road signs and signals

You approach a red octagonal sign with the word STOP. What must you do?

  1. Slow down and continue if the road looks clear.
  2. Stop completely and give way. Correct answer.
  3. Sound your horn and drive on carefully.
  4. Stop only when another vehicle is approaching.

Explanation

A stop sign requires a full stop at the stop line, even when no other traffic is visible. You must then give way to vehicles on the road you are joining before moving off.

Question 27Road signs and signals

A traffic light shows red and amber together. What does this mean?

  1. Stop and wait until a green light appears.
  2. Drive on if the junction is clear.
  3. Prepare to go but do not move yet. Correct answer.
  4. Turn left if no traffic is coming.

Explanation

Red and amber together warn that the signal is about to change to green. You must remain stopped and prepare to move only when green shows.

Question 28Road signs and signals

A circular sign has a red border and a black letter P crossed by a red diagonal line. What does it mean?

  1. Parking is reserved for permit holders.
  2. Parking is allowed for a short time.
  3. A public car park is ahead.
  4. You must not park here. Correct answer.

Explanation

A red circle is a prohibitory sign, and the diagonal line through the P forbids parking. You may stop only where other signs or markings allow it.

Question 29Road signs and signals

A triangular warning sign shows only a large exclamation mark. What should you do?

  1. Speed up to clear the area quickly.
  2. Slow down and look out for a hazard. Correct answer.
  3. Stop immediately and wait for directions.
  4. Expect a police checkpoint ahead.

Explanation

The exclamation mark is a general warning sign for a hazard not covered by a specific symbol. Reduce speed and be ready to respond to whatever danger appears.

Question 30Road signs and signals

A red triangle shows a car with wavy skid marks behind it. What does this warn you about?

  1. A steep downhill section ahead.
  2. A broken-down vehicle on the road.
  3. A slippery road surface ahead. Correct answer.
  4. A place where cars often park.

Explanation

The skidding car symbol warns that the road may have poor grip, especially when wet. Reduce speed and avoid sudden braking or steering.

Question 31Road signs and signals

A warning triangle shows a road that becomes narrower on the left side. What should you expect?

  1. A left turn is compulsory ahead.
  2. The left side of the road is closed for parking.
  3. The left lane will end and merge right.
  4. The road ahead narrows from the left. Correct answer.

Explanation

This sign warns that the carriageway narrows on the left, reducing the space available. Keep well to your side and be ready to slow down for oncoming traffic.

Question 32Road signs and signals

A red circle contains a black U-shaped arrow with a red diagonal line across it. What does it mean?

  1. You must turn back if you miss the junction.
  2. Making a U-turn here is not allowed. Correct answer.
  3. A U-turn is recommended ahead.
  4. U-turns are allowed only for small cars.

Explanation

The red circle and diagonal line prohibit the manoeuvre shown, so a U-turn must not be made at this point. Continue to a place where a U-turn is permitted.

Question 33Road signs and signals

At a railway level crossing, a red light begins flashing. What must you do?

  1. Cross quickly before the train arrives.
  2. Stop and wait until the light stops flashing. Correct answer.
  3. Stop only if the barrier is already down.
  4. Sound your horn and continue across.

Explanation

A flashing red light at a level crossing means a train is approaching and you must stop. Remain stopped until the light stops flashing and the crossing is clear.

Question 34Road signs and signals

A warning triangle shows two arrows, one pointing up and one pointing down, side by side. What does it mean?

  1. Two-way traffic is ahead. Correct answer.
  2. A roundabout is coming up.
  3. The road splits into two lanes.
  4. Overtaking is permitted ahead.

Explanation

The paired opposing arrows warn that traffic will flow in both directions on the road ahead. Keep to your side and expect oncoming vehicles.

Question 35Road signs and signals

A circular sign with a red border shows a horn crossed by a red diagonal line. What does it mean?

  1. You must not sound your horn here. Correct answer.
  2. Sound your horn to warn pedestrians.
  3. Horn use is allowed only at night.
  4. The horn is compulsory at this point.

Explanation

The red circle and diagonal line prohibit the action shown, so sounding the horn is not allowed. This often applies near hospitals, schools or other quiet zones.

Question 36Road signs and signals

A blue circular sign shows a white bicycle. What does this sign mean?

  1. A bicycle repair shop is nearby.
  2. Bicycles are banned beyond this point.
  3. Cyclists must give way to cars.
  4. This route is for cyclists only. Correct answer.

Explanation

Blue circular signs give mandatory instructions, and the bicycle symbol marks a route or track that cyclists must use. Other traffic may be excluded from that route.

Question 37Road signs and signals

A red circle contains the figure '7.5 t'. What does this sign control?

  1. The maximum speed for lorries.
  2. The distance to the next weighbridge.
  3. The maximum permitted vehicle weight. Correct answer.
  4. The minimum weight of vehicles allowed.

Explanation

A weight-limit sign in a red circle prohibits vehicles above the stated weight from using the road. The figure refers to the vehicle's maximum gross weight, not its speed.

Question 38Road signs and signals

You see a large white triangle painted on the road as you approach a junction. What does it mean?

  1. You have priority over traffic from the right.
  2. Stop completely before the junction.
  3. Give way to traffic on the road you are joining. Correct answer.
  4. The junction is closed to all traffic.

Explanation

The white triangle road marking warns that a give-way line is ahead at the junction. You must slow down and yield to traffic on the road you are joining.

Question 39Road signs and signals

A warning triangle shows a windsock blowing in the wind. What hazard does it warn of?

  1. A road with many sharp bends.
  2. An airport ahead with low-flying aircraft.
  3. Strong crosswinds that may affect your vehicle. Correct answer.
  4. A place where wind turbines are being built.

Explanation

The windsock symbol warns of a location where strong side winds are likely. Keep a firm hold on the steering wheel and allow for gusts, especially when passing high-sided vehicles.

Question 40Road signs and signals

A warning triangle shows a road bending sharply to the right and then to the left. What does it tell you?

  1. The road bends left first, then right.
  2. There is a roundabout ahead.
  3. The first bend is to the right. Correct answer.
  4. The road splits into two lanes.

Explanation

A double-bend sign shows the shape of the road, with the first bend in the direction of the upper arrow. Here the road turns right first and then left, so reduce speed before the first bend.

Question 41Road markings and traffic control

A broken white line along the centre of a two-way road means:

  1. Overtaking is allowed if safe Correct answer.
  2. It marks the edge of the carriageway
  3. You must never cross it at any time
  4. You must stop before you cross it

Explanation

A broken white centre line separates traffic moving in opposite directions. You may cross it to overtake or turn when you can see the road is clear and it is safe.

Question 42Road markings and traffic control

You are driving and see double solid white lines in the centre of the road. What do they mean?

  1. Overtaking is allowed when the road is clear
  2. A pedestrian crossing is just ahead
  3. No crossing or overtaking Correct answer.
  4. Parking is permitted along both edges

Explanation

Double continuous white lines in the centre mean neither direction may cross or straddle them. This protects traffic where visibility or road layout makes overtaking dangerous.

Question 43Road markings and traffic control

A single continuous white line in the centre of the road tells you:

  1. You may cross to overtake if clear
  2. Do not cross or straddle the line Correct answer.
  3. You may park on the line
  4. The road has two lanes in your direction

Explanation

A single continuous white line means you must not cross or straddle it, usually because visibility or the road layout is poor. Wait until the line becomes broken before changing position.

Question 44Road markings and traffic control

A yellow line painted along the edge of the carriageway normally indicates:

  1. A lane for overtaking
  2. Parking restrictions apply Correct answer.
  3. The edge of a pedestrian area
  4. A place to load goods

Explanation

Yellow lines along the kerb mark parking or waiting restrictions. The exact times and rules are shown on nearby signs or plates.

Question 45Road markings and traffic control

At a zebra crossing, the broad white stripes on the road mean:

  1. You may overtake if nobody waits
  2. Pedestrians have priority Correct answer.
  3. Vehicles always have right of way
  4. It marks a place to stop and rest

Explanation

Zebra crossing stripes warn drivers that pedestrians may cross and have priority once they are on the crossing. Approach slowly and be ready to stop.

Question 46Road markings and traffic control

A solid white line across your lane at a junction with a stop sign means:

  1. You must give way only to the right
  2. You may park beyond the line
  3. You must stop at the line Correct answer.
  4. You may slow down and proceed

Explanation

A solid stop line at a junction with a stop sign requires you to stop completely at the line. Stop even if the road appears clear, then proceed when safe.

Question 47Road markings and traffic control

A broken white line across your lane at a junction means:

  1. Stop completely before the line
  2. Park only beyond the line
  3. You have priority over other traffic
  4. Give way to traffic on the main road Correct answer.

Explanation

A broken give-way line at a junction means you must give way to traffic on the main road. Stop if necessary, but you may proceed when there is a safe gap.

Question 48Road markings and traffic control

White diagonal stripes bordered by a solid line in the middle of the road are:

  1. A place to overtake safely
  2. A parking bay for buses
  3. A lane for slow vehicles
  4. An area you must not enter Correct answer.

Explanation

Diagonal white stripes bordered by a solid line mark an area that traffic should keep clear, often to separate traffic or protect turning vehicles. Do not enter it except in an emergency.

Question 49Road markings and traffic control

A white arrow painted in your lane pointing straight ahead means:

  1. The lane is closed ahead
  2. Continue straight in this lane Correct answer.
  3. You must turn right at the junction
  4. You may reverse from here

Explanation

Lane arrows show the direction traffic should take from that lane. A straight-ahead arrow means continue straight in the lane unless signs or signals direct otherwise.

Question 50Road markings and traffic control

A steady red traffic light means you must:

  1. Proceed with caution
  2. Give way to traffic on your right
  3. Stop behind the line Correct answer.
  4. Slow down and go if clear

Explanation

A steady red light requires you to stop behind the stop line and wait. Do not proceed until the signal changes to green.