WLAN Configuration and Deployment
Domain 3 - WLAN Configuration and Deployment
This domain tests Huawei VRP configuration for Fit AP deployment: CAPWAP source, AP authentication, regulatory domain, SSID/security/VAP profiles, and VLAN binding. The exam favors ordering and dependency questions.
Core rules
- A Fit AP must obtain an IP address and reach the AC. The AC uses
capwap source interface VlanifX; the AP discovers the AC by DHCP option 43, DNS, or broadcast. - AP authentication can be MAC-based (
ap auth-mode mac-auth) or no-auth. Add the AP by MAC or allow automatic registration. - Profiles are reusable:
regulatory-domain-profilesets country code;ssid-profilesets SSID;security-profilesets WPA2/WPA3;vap-profilebinds SSID, security, and service VLAN. - Bind the VAP profile to an
ap-group; APs inherit configuration from their group. Country code must match the installed region.
Worked example
Configure SSID guest with WPA2-PSK on VLAN 200. Create ssid-profile guest-ssid with ssid guest; create security-profile guest-sec with security wpa2 psk pass-phrase ... aes; create vap-profile guest-vap, set service-vlan vlan-id 200, and bind the two profiles. Bind guest-vap to ap-group default. Set capwap source interface Vlanif100 and ensure DHCP for AP management VLAN 100 returns option 43 pointing to the AC. The reasoning: the AP management path must work before the service VAP can be delivered.
Traps
A VAP without a reachable CAPWAP source never comes up. Forgetting service-vlan puts clients on the wrong subnet. MAC authentication fails if the AP MAC is mistyped. Changing country code after radios are up may reset radio settings.