Equipment, terrain selection, and environmental considerations
What the exam tests
This domain tests equipment matching and maintenance, terrain selection for learning, and environmental responsibility.
Core rules
- Match equipment to the task: ski length, width, sidecut radius and flex; snowboard length, flex and binding setup; boot fit and flex. Beginners need forgiving, well-tuned equipment.
- Binding release settings (DIN) must be set and checked by a qualified technician. Do not adjust them without training. Check boots, buckles, leashes and helmets before use.
- Dress for conditions: layers, helmet, goggles, sunscreen, hydration. Cold, wind and altitude change performance and safety.
- Choose terrain for the learning outcome, not convenience. Consider pitch, snow, obstacles, lift access, exits and crowd flow.
- Protect the environment: stay on open runs, respect closures, do not litter, avoid wildlife disturbance and follow resort signage.
Worked example
A beginner lesson is scheduled on an icy green run. Reasoning: ice reduces edge grip and confidence. Choose a groomed, gentle pitch with a safe run-out, use shorter forgiving skis if available, check edges and boots, and reduce speed. If the surface is too hard, move to a softer area or change the objective to stance and balance.
Traps
Adjusting DIN without certification; recommending equipment beyond your scope; choosing terrain for your own fun; ignoring equipment failure; ignoring closures; leaving litter or ski poles on the snow.