Israel Medical Licensing Exam
More study resources
Cheat sheet
Keep the key ideas within reach.
ExploreKey terms
Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
ExploreStudy plan
Give each week a clear focus.
ExploreCommon mistakes
Understand the traps and how to avoid them.
ExploreCase studies
Put your knowledge to work in context.
ExploreExam-day guide
Prepare for the day ahead.
ExploreAbout this exam
The Israeli medical licensure examination (בחינת רישוי ברפואה) is the assessment pathway through which physicians obtain a licence to practise medicine in Israel. Licensing is administered by the Ministry of Health (משרד הבריאות), which the official government portal describes as responsible for public health and for the systems that prevent and diagnose disease, treat patients and promote health, and whose activity focuses on legislation, licensing of services and professionals, and setting standards. The Ministry publishes dedicated information on professions requiring licensing and operates an online portal for practitioners in the medical professions covering exams, internship (סטאז'), licensing and specialization; through it applicants submit forms, register for services and track application status. Candidates should therefore treat the Ministry's own licensing pages as the authoritative source for eligibility rules, application routes and scheduling, and use this independent site only for practice and orientation. The exam is delivered as multiple choice and spans the clinical spectrum: internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, psychiatry, family medicine, neurology, anesthesia and intensive care, public health and epidemiology, and medical ethics and law. Preparation should be built around high-volume, timed question practice in Hebrew, with systematic review of weak domains, careful reading of the Ministry's circulars and licensing pages for procedural rules, and rehearsal of the interface and pacing before test day. This page is independent study material and is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Ministry of Health.
What you'll study
About Israel Medical Licensing Exam preparation
Who administers the Israeli medical licensing examination?
The Ministry of Health (משרד הבריאות) is the licensing authority. Its portal states that it is responsible for public health and for systems that prevent and diagnose disease, treat patients and promote health, and that its work centres on legislation, licensing of services and professionals, and standard setting. Always confirm procedural details on the Ministry's own pages.
What format should I expect?
The exam is delivered as multiple-choice questions. Beyond that, treat any claim about item counts, section structure or timing as unverified unless it comes from the Ministry. Build your practice around single-best-answer questions with five options, since that is the dominant style in Israeli and international licensing assessments.
Which subjects carry the most weight?
The published domain breakdown places internal medicine highest at roughly one fifth of content, followed by surgery, then pediatrics and obstetrics and gynecology, then psychiatry, family medicine, neurology, anesthesia and intensive care, and finally public health and medical ethics. Allocate revision time proportionally, but do not neglect the smaller domains.
How much time should I allow for preparation?
There is no official figure, so plan from your own baseline. A practical approach is a diagnostic block of mixed questions first, then a fixed daily quota of timed questions with full review of every error, then a final phase of full-length simulations. Most candidates need several months of consistent daily work rather than a short intensive sprint.
Can I retake the examination if I fail?
Retake rules are set by the Ministry of Health and are not stated in the source material used for this page, so no number of attempts or waiting period is given here. Check the Ministry's licensing pages and the practitioners' portal for the current policy before you rely on any figure you have heard second-hand.
In what language is the examination delivered?
Hebrew is the working language of the Ministry and of clinical practice in Israel, and the Ministry publishes its material in Hebrew with English, Arabic, Russian and other language versions of its main portal. Prepare with Hebrew terminology for diagnoses, investigations and management, since recall of the English term alone will not always be enough.
How should I sequence my study?
Start with internal medicine, which carries the largest share, and keep it running throughout as a maintenance block. Add surgery next, then pediatrics and obstetrics and gynecology together. Place psychiatry, family medicine and neurology after that, and finish with public health, epidemiology, ethics and law, which reward short, frequent review.
What are the most common failure modes?
Candidates typically lose marks through shallow coverage of the highest-weight domains, misreading negatively worded stems, and running out of time because they never rehearsed under timed conditions. Errors also cluster around ethics and law, where answers depend on local rules rather than clinical instinct, and around epidemiology calculations.
Where do I find official application and scheduling information?
Use the Ministry of Health's portal for practitioners in the medical professions, which the Ministry describes as covering exams, internship, licensing and specialization, and which lets applicants submit forms, register for services and track application status online. The Ministry also publishes a dedicated section on professions requiring licensing.