I85PREP
⌘ K
IN Driving Instructor study materials
IN Driving Instructor study resources

IN Driving Instructor practice questions

One question at a time. Build your IN Driving Instructor understanding.

First 50 of 200 questions. Each one lists the choices, the correct answer, and an explanation. The checker at the top of this page saves progress in this browser when it is available.

Continue in the practice tool above to load more questions, 50 at a time.

Question 1Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

Under Indiana law, what must a driver do when approaching a school bus that has stopped with its red lights flashing and stop arm extended on a two-lane road?

  1. Stop at least ten feet away and remain stopped until the signals are withdrawn Correct answer.
  2. Stop only if traveling in the same direction as the bus
  3. Slow down and pass with caution if no children are visible
  4. Reduce speed to 25 mph and continue past the bus

Explanation

Indiana requires drivers approaching a stopped school bus with its red lights flashing and stop arm extended to stop at least ten feet from the bus and stay stopped until the signals are turned off. This applies to traffic approaching from either direction on an undivided roadway. Passing a stopped school bus with active signals is a serious violation.

Question 2Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

In Indiana, when are headlights required for a vehicle being driven on a public highway?

  1. Only between one-half hour after sunset and one-half hour before sunrise
  2. From sunset to sunrise and whenever atmospheric conditions reduce visibility Correct answer.
  3. Whenever weather conditions make visibility poor, such as fog or heavy rain
  4. Only on roads outside city or town limits

Explanation

Indiana requires headlights from sunset to sunrise and whenever atmospheric conditions such as fog, rain, or snow make objects on the roadway difficult to see. The standard is visibility-based, not location-based, so the duty applies on city streets as well as rural roads.

Question 3Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

What is the maximum speed limit on an Indiana rural interstate highway unless a lower limit is posted?

  1. 75 mph
  2. 55 mph
  3. 65 mph
  4. 70 mph Correct answer.

Explanation

Indiana sets a general maximum of 70 mph on rural interstate highways, with lower limits posted in urban areas and construction zones. Drivers must obey any posted limit that is lower than the statutory maximum.

Question 4Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

When two vehicles arrive at an uncontrolled intersection at approximately the same time, which driver has the right of way in Indiana?

  1. The driver who honks first
  2. The driver on the left
  3. The driver traveling faster
  4. The driver on the right Correct answer.

Explanation

At an uncontrolled intersection, the vehicle on the left must yield to the vehicle on the right when both arrive at approximately the same time. This rule prevents collisions when no signs or signals direct traffic. If one vehicle clearly arrived first, that vehicle normally proceeds first.

Question 5Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

A solid yellow line on your side of a two-lane road means which of the following?

  1. You must move into the left lane to turn
  2. Passing is prohibited on your side of the line Correct answer.
  3. You may pass when the road ahead is clear
  4. The lane is reserved for buses only

Explanation

A solid yellow line on your side of the centerline means passing is prohibited on your side. Yellow lines separate traffic moving in opposite directions, and a solid line indicates that crossing it to pass is not permitted. A broken yellow line on your side would allow passing when safe.

Question 6Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

In Indiana, a driver approaching a steady red traffic light may turn right after stopping only if which condition is met?

  1. No sign prohibits the turn and the driver yields to pedestrians and traffic Correct answer.
  2. The driver is in a commercial vehicle
  3. The driver waits at least one full minute
  4. The driver flashes headlights to warn others

Explanation

Indiana permits a right turn on a steady red light after a complete stop unless a sign prohibits it, provided the driver yields to pedestrians and other traffic lawfully in the intersection. The turn must be made safely and without interfering with cross traffic.

Question 7Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

What does an Indiana driver need to do to legally pass a slower vehicle on a two-lane road?

  1. Pass only when a broken yellow line is on the driver's side and the passing zone is clear Correct answer.
  2. Pass only after flashing high beams
  3. Pass only on the shoulder
  4. Pass whenever the vehicle ahead is going below the speed limit

Explanation

Passing on a two-lane road is permitted only where a broken yellow line appears on the passing driver's side and the driver can see enough clear roadway to complete the maneuver safely. The driver must also return to the right lane without interfering with oncoming traffic.

Question 8Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

Indiana's safety belt law requires which occupants of a passenger vehicle to be restrained?

  1. Only occupants under age 18
  2. All occupants, with children under eight in an appropriate child restraint Correct answer.
  3. Only the driver
  4. Only front-seat occupants

Explanation

Indiana law requires all occupants to use safety belts, and children under eight years old must be secured in a child restraint system appropriate for their age, height, and weight. The driver is responsible for ensuring that passengers under 18 are properly restrained.

Question 9Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is following a large truck on a wet highway. Which following distance is most consistent with the recommended safe practice?

  1. At least four seconds behind the truck Correct answer.
  2. Two seconds behind the truck
  3. Close enough to prevent other vehicles from merging in
  4. One second behind the truck

Explanation

Under adverse conditions such as wet pavement, Indiana driver manuals recommend increasing following distance to at least four seconds. The three-second rule is the minimum for ideal conditions, and additional space is needed when traction and visibility are reduced. Large trucks also have longer stopping distances, making extra gap important.

Question 10Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An emergency vehicle with flashing lights and a siren is approaching from behind on a two-way street. What should an Indiana driver do?

  1. Pull to the right edge of the roadway and stop until the vehicle passes Correct answer.
  2. Move to the left lane and continue at the same speed
  3. Accelerate to stay ahead of the emergency vehicle
  4. Stop immediately in the travel lane

Explanation

Indiana law requires drivers to yield the right of way to emergency vehicles operating with lights and siren by pulling as close as possible to the right-hand edge of the roadway and stopping until the vehicle has passed. Stopping in the travel lane blocks the emergency vehicle and creates a hazard.

Question 11Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

How close to a railroad crossing may an Indiana driver legally park a vehicle?

  1. Within 25 feet
  2. Within 10 feet
  3. Within 50 feet Correct answer.
  4. Within 100 feet

Explanation

Parking is prohibited within 50 feet of the nearest rail of a railroad crossing because a stopped vehicle in that zone can obstruct visibility and create a collision risk with trains. Drivers must also stop for flashing signals, lowered gates, or an approaching train.

Question 12Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is involved in a crash that results in injury. Which action is required by law?

  1. Leave the scene if the other driver agrees
  2. Exchange information only if a police officer arrives
  3. Report the crash only if damage exceeds $5,000
  4. Stop, render reasonable assistance, and report the crash to law enforcement Correct answer.

Explanation

Indiana law requires a driver involved in a crash resulting in injury or death to stop immediately, provide reasonable assistance to injured persons, and report the crash to law enforcement. Leaving the scene of an injury crash is a criminal offense.

Question 13Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

A school bus is stopped with its red lights flashing on a divided highway with a physical median separating the directions of travel. What must a driver approaching from the opposite direction do?

  1. Stop only if children are crossing
  2. Proceed with caution without stopping Correct answer.
  3. Sound the horn and continue
  4. Stop at least ten feet from the bus

Explanation

On a divided highway with a physical median or barrier separating opposing traffic, drivers approaching from the opposite direction are not required to stop for a school bus with flashing red lights. Drivers traveling in the same direction as the bus must still stop. This exception does not apply to undivided roadways.

Question 14Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

What is the legal blood alcohol concentration limit for a driver age 21 or older operating a non-commercial vehicle in Indiana?

  1. 0.10 percent
  2. 0.04 percent
  3. 0.05 percent
  4. 0.08 percent Correct answer.

Explanation

Indiana sets the per se limit at 0.08 percent blood alcohol concentration for drivers 21 and older in non-commercial vehicles. A driver can still be convicted of operating while intoxicated below that level if impaired. Commercial drivers face a lower 0.04 percent standard.

Question 15Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

Indiana's implied consent law means that a driver lawfully arrested for operating while intoxicated must do which of the following?

  1. Submit to a chemical test or face license suspension consequences Correct answer.
  2. Be released without testing if the driver refuses
  3. Choose any testing method offered by the officer
  4. Be tested only after a court order is obtained

Explanation

Under implied consent, a person who operates a vehicle in Indiana is deemed to have consented to chemical testing when lawfully arrested for operating while intoxicated. Refusing a test results in license suspension and can be used against the driver, though a refusal is not itself a criminal admission.

Question 16Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver's license is generally valid for how long before it must be renewed?

  1. Ten years
  2. Four years
  3. Six years Correct answer.
  4. Two years

Explanation

Indiana issues standard operator licenses with a six-year validity period for most drivers, with renewal required before expiration. Drivers who are 75 or older face more frequent renewal and may need to pass a vision test.

Question 17Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

Under Indiana's graduated driver licensing program, what restriction applies to a driver with a probationary license during the first 180 days?

  1. No passengers other than family members may ride unless a supervising adult is present Correct answer.
  2. No driving on interstate highways
  3. No driving after 9 p.m. under any circumstances
  4. No driving without a licensed driver age 21 or older in the front seat at all times

Explanation

During the first 180 days of a probationary license, Indiana restricts passengers to immediate family members unless a licensed supervising adult is present. The probationary phase also includes nighttime driving limits. These restrictions are designed to reduce distractions for new drivers.

Question 18Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

A vehicle approaches a flashing yellow traffic signal at an intersection in Indiana. What does the signal require?

  1. Stop only if pedestrians are present
  2. Proceed with caution after yielding to cross traffic Correct answer.
  3. Treat the intersection as a four-way stop
  4. Come to a complete stop before proceeding

Explanation

A flashing yellow signal warns drivers to slow down and proceed with caution while yielding to cross traffic and pedestrians. It does not require a full stop unless other conditions, such as a stop sign or cross traffic, demand one.

Question 19Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

Which statement best describes Indiana's requirement for yielding to pedestrians in a crosswalk at an intersection without traffic signals?

  1. Drivers may proceed if they sound the horn first
  2. Drivers must yield only when a pedestrian is already halfway across the road
  3. Drivers must yield to a pedestrian crossing in a marked crosswalk Correct answer.
  4. Drivers have the right of way because vehicles are heavier

Explanation

Indiana law requires drivers to yield the right of way to pedestrians crossing in a marked crosswalk. A pedestrian in the crosswalk has the right of way, and drivers must slow or stop to avoid a collision.

Question 20Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver intends to turn left at an intersection with a green light. What must the driver do before completing the turn?

  1. Proceed immediately because the light is green
  2. Honk to warn oncoming traffic
  3. Yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians in the crosswalk Correct answer.
  4. Turn from the lane farthest to the right

Explanation

A green light permits movement but does not give a left-turning driver the right of way over oncoming traffic or pedestrians. The driver must yield, and if the light changes while waiting in the intersection, the driver should complete the turn safely.

Question 21Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver's vehicle has a defective brake light. What is the driver's obligation under state equipment rules?

  1. No action is required until the next annual inspection
  2. The driver may continue indefinitely if the vehicle stops normally
  3. The driver may cover the light with tape to avoid confusion
  4. The defect must be repaired and the vehicle kept in safe operating condition Correct answer.

Explanation

Indiana requires vehicles on public roads to be maintained in safe operating condition, including functioning brakes, lights, and other required equipment. A defective brake light must be repaired, and driving with known defective equipment can lead to citations and liability.

Question 22Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is traveling 55 mph on a dry road when a deer runs onto the roadway. Which action best reflects defensive driving principles from the Indiana manual?

  1. Accelerate to pass in front of the deer
  2. Close your eyes and release the steering wheel
  3. Maintain control, brake firmly, and accept striking the animal if a safe stop is impossible Correct answer.
  4. Swerve sharply into the oncoming lane to avoid the deer

Explanation

Indiana driver education emphasizes maintaining control and braking firmly rather than swerving into oncoming traffic or off the road when an animal appears. Swerving often causes more serious crashes than striking the animal. Scanning roadsides, especially at dawn and dusk, reduces the risk.

Question 23Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is convicted of a first offense of operating while intoxicated. Which consequence is most consistent with state law?

  1. Immediate permanent revocation of all driving privileges
  2. License suspension and possible jail time, fines, and required education or treatment Correct answer.
  3. A fine only, with no effect on driving privileges
  4. A warning letter with no license action

Explanation

A first OWI conviction in Indiana carries license suspension, possible jail time, fines, and requirements such as substance abuse education or treatment. The court may also require an ignition interlock device in some circumstances. Penalties escalate for repeat offenses.

Question 24Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver with a probationary license is stopped at 11:30 p.m. on a Friday. Which statement best reflects the graduated licensing rules for nighttime driving?

  1. The driver may drive alone only on roads with a posted limit under 40 mph
  2. The driver may drive only if accompanied by a licensed supervising adult or meets a statutory exception Correct answer.
  3. The driver may drive alone without restriction because it is a weekend
  4. The driver may drive alone if the destination is within five miles

Explanation

Indiana's probationary license restricts unsupervised driving during late-night hours, generally 10 p.m. to 5 a.m. Sunday through Thursday and 11 p.m. to 5 a.m. Friday and Saturday, unless a supervising adult is present or an exception applies. Exceptions include driving to or from work, school, or religious activities.

Question 25Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is involved in a crash on a busy freeway where no one is injured and the vehicles can be moved safely. What does Indiana law generally require?

  1. Leave the vehicles in the travel lanes until an officer arrives
  2. Drive away without stopping because there were no injuries
  3. Move the vehicles off the travel lanes to a safe location and exchange information Correct answer.
  4. Wait in the vehicle with hazard lights off

Explanation

Indiana law requires drivers in a crash without injury to move vehicles off the roadway to a safe location when they can be driven, to reduce secondary crash risk, and then exchange required information. Drivers should not leave the scene without providing information.

Question 26Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

In Indiana, what does a steady green arrow pointing left at an intersection allow a driver to do?

  1. Turn left after a complete stop, then proceed when clear
  2. Turn left only if a police officer directs traffic to do so
  3. Turn left after yielding to oncoming traffic and pedestrians
  4. Turn left in that direction, with oncoming traffic stopped by the signal Correct answer.

Explanation

A green arrow is a protected movement: the driver may proceed in the direction of the arrow, and opposing traffic is held by the signal. The driver should still watch for pedestrians and vehicles illegally in the intersection. A plain green circular light, not an arrow, requires yielding to oncoming traffic before a left turn.

Question 27Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver sees a flashing red light at an intersection. How should the driver proceed?

  1. Come to a stop and remain stopped until the signal turns green
  2. Slow down and proceed with caution, treating it as a warning only
  3. Stop completely, then proceed when it is safe, as at a stop sign Correct answer.
  4. Yield only to traffic approaching from the right

Explanation

A flashing red signal operates like a stop sign: the driver must come to a complete stop, yield as required, and then proceed when safe. It does not stay red permanently, so waiting for a green indication is unnecessary and would block traffic. Slowing without stopping is the treatment for a flashing yellow, not a flashing red.

Question 28Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

When an Indiana driver approaches a stop sign at a four-way intersection and another vehicle has already stopped at the crossing, who has the right of way?

  1. The vehicle traveling straight ahead, regardless of arrival order
  2. The driver who arrives second, because the first vehicle has already yielded
  3. The vehicle on the left, because left-turning traffic yields first
  4. The vehicle that stopped first, which proceeds before the later arrival Correct answer.

Explanation

At an all-way stop, the first vehicle to come to a complete stop has the right of way and proceeds first. If two vehicles stop at essentially the same time, the driver on the left yields to the driver on the right. Arrival order, not direction of travel or turning intent, controls the basic rule.

Question 29Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

On an Indiana roadway with no posted speed limit in a rural area outside a business or residential district, what is the default maximum speed for a passenger vehicle?

  1. 60 mph
  2. 55 mph Correct answer.
  3. 45 mph
  4. 65 mph

Explanation

Indiana sets a statutory maximum of 55 mph on rural highways outside urban, business, and residential districts when no other limit is posted. Posted limits on many state and federal highways are higher, so the default applies only where no sign controls. Drivers must still reduce speed for conditions such as rain, fog, or heavy traffic.

Question 30Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is preparing to back out of a driveway onto a public street. What does state law require of that driver?

  1. Yield to pedestrians only after entering the roadway
  2. Sound the horn and back out without stopping
  3. Yield the right of way to all approaching traffic and pedestrians Correct answer.
  4. Back out quickly to minimize time in the traffic lane

Explanation

A driver entering a roadway from a driveway, alley, or private road must yield the right of way to vehicles and pedestrians already on the road. Backing out quickly or without stopping endangers approaching traffic and does not satisfy the duty to yield. Signaling with the horn does not create a right of way.

Question 31Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

What is the meaning of a solid white line marking the edge of an Indiana roadway or separating lanes of traffic moving in the same direction?

  1. Passing is permitted in either direction across the line
  2. The line marks a lane reserved for emergency vehicles
  3. Traffic may cross it freely whenever the adjacent lane is clear
  4. Crossing is discouraged, and the line marks the right edge or a lane boundary Correct answer.

Explanation

A solid white line marks the right edge of the roadway or a lane boundary for traffic moving in the same direction, and crossing it is discouraged. A broken white line, by contrast, may be crossed when it is safe to change lanes. Solid white lines are not a signal that passing is always legal or a reservation for emergency vehicles.

Question 32Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

In Indiana, when must a driver use headlights while operating a vehicle?

  1. Only when driving on an unlit rural highway at night
  2. From sunset to sunrise and whenever visibility is reduced by weather or other conditions Correct answer.
  3. Only between sunset and sunrise, regardless of weather
  4. Whenever windshield wipers are in use, with no other requirement

Explanation

Indiana requires headlights from sunset to sunrise and at any other time when conditions such as rain, fog, or snow make it hard to see persons or vehicles clearly at a distance of 500 feet. Using headlights in daytime rain is therefore required when visibility drops, not merely optional. The rule is broader than nighttime driving alone.

Question 33Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is parking on a two-way street. In which direction must the vehicle be positioned relative to the curb?

  1. Facing against traffic so the driver can see oncoming vehicles
  2. Parallel to the curb facing either direction, as long as the lights are off
  3. With the right wheels against the curb, facing in the direction of traffic on that side Correct answer.
  4. At an angle to the curb to ease departure into traffic

Explanation

A parked vehicle must be positioned with its right wheels within the required distance of the curb and facing the same direction as traffic on that side of the road. Parking against traffic, sometimes called wrong-side parking, is a violation because the vehicle must cross oncoming lanes to enter and leave. Angle parking is permitted only where markings or signs designate it.

Question 34Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is traveling on a four-lane highway and sees a stopped school bus with red lights flashing on the opposite side, with only a painted center line separating the directions. What must the driver do?

  1. Continue at the posted speed because the bus is on the other side
  2. Stop only if children are visible near the roadway
  3. Slow to 25 mph and pass without stopping
  4. Stop and remain stopped until the red lights are turned off Correct answer.

Explanation

When a school bus displays flashing red lights, drivers approaching from either direction must stop and remain stopped until the lights stop flashing, unless a physical median or barrier separates the directions. A painted line alone does not create that separation. Stopping only when children are seen is too late and does not satisfy the rule.

Question 35Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is on a road with two-way traffic and sees a yellow line on the driver's side of the center markings. What does that yellow line indicate?

  1. The driver may cross the line to pass any time traffic is clear
  2. Passing is permitted for the driver's direction of travel
  3. The lane ahead is reserved for turning traffic only
  4. The driver must not cross the line to pass, because it restricts that direction Correct answer.

Explanation

A yellow line on the driver's side of a double center line means passing is prohibited for that direction of travel; the restriction is aimed at the side where the yellow line is closest. A yellow line on the other side would mean passing is permitted for the driver's direction. The line restricts crossing to pass, not lane use for turning or general lane changes.

Question 36Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is driving at night and an oncoming vehicle's headlights are glaring. What is the safest and legally appropriate response?

  1. Look directly at the oncoming headlights to judge the vehicle's position
  2. Turn on high beams to warn the other driver
  3. Speed up to pass the oncoming vehicle more quickly
  4. Look toward the right edge of the lane and slow down until the vehicle passes Correct answer.

Explanation

Looking toward the right edge of the roadway helps the driver maintain lane position without being blinded, and reducing speed provides more reaction time. High beams would increase glare for the other driver and are inappropriate. Staring at the lights impairs night vision, and speeding up reduces the time available to respond.

Question 37Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is on a wet road and the vehicle begins to hydroplane. What should the driver do first?

  1. Accelerate to push water away from the tires
  2. Turn the steering wheel sharply to test for grip
  3. Ease off the accelerator and steer straight until traction returns Correct answer.
  4. Brake firmly and steer toward the shoulder

Explanation

Hydroplaning occurs when water lifts the tires off the road, so the driver should ease off the accelerator and hold a steady, straight course until the tires regain contact. Firm braking or sharp steering can cause a skid once traction returns. Acceleration makes the problem worse by increasing the water the tires must displace.

Question 38Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

Under Indiana law, what is the maximum distance from the curb that a vehicle may be parked on a public street?

  1. 6 inches
  2. 24 inches
  3. 12 inches Correct answer.
  4. 18 inches

Explanation

Indiana requires a parked vehicle to have its right wheels within 12 inches of the curb on a two-way street. Parking farther out leaves the vehicle protruding into the traffic lane and is a violation. The rule applies to parallel parking along the curb, not to designated angle spaces.

Question 39Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is approaching a bridge that is narrower than the roadway and has a sign warning of the reduced width. What should the driver do?

  1. Move to the left to give oncoming traffic room
  2. Maintain speed and stay in the center of the lane
  3. Reduce speed and keep well to the right, watching for oncoming vehicles Correct answer.
  4. Accelerate to cross before oncoming traffic reaches the bridge

Explanation

Narrow bridges require reduced speed and a position well to the right so that oncoming vehicles have room to pass safely. Speeding up or hugging the center increases the risk of a sideswipe or head-on crash on the structure. Moving left is the opposite of the safe position.

Question 40Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is driving on a road with a center lane marked on both sides by solid yellow lines. What is that lane normally used for?

  1. Passing slower vehicles in either direction
  2. Through traffic during rush hour
  3. Two-way left turns by traffic from either direction Correct answer.
  4. Emergency vehicle travel only

Explanation

A center lane bounded by solid yellow lines on both sides is a two-way left-turn lane, used by traffic from either direction preparing to turn left. It is not a passing lane and is not reserved for emergency vehicles. Drivers may enter it only when preparing for a left turn or as permitted by markings.

Question 41Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver's vehicle is struck from behind by another vehicle, and the drivers move to a nearby lot. Which action does Indiana law require of the driver?

  1. Notify only the vehicle owner and let that person handle the exchange
  2. Exchange names, addresses, and vehicle registration information with the other driver Correct answer.
  3. Report the crash only if the other driver asks for a report
  4. Leave a note with insurance details and depart without contacting anyone

Explanation

Indiana requires drivers involved in a crash resulting in injury, death, or property damage to stop and exchange names, addresses, and vehicle registration information. Failing to provide this information can lead to criminal penalties. Reporting duties to law enforcement apply in specified circumstances, but the exchange of information is required regardless.

Question 42Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is convicted of a second operating while intoxicated offense within ten years. Which consequence is most consistent with state law?

  1. A license suspension of at least one year and possible jail time Correct answer.
  2. A short license suspension of 30 days
  3. A felony conviction with no possibility of jail
  4. A fine only, with no license action

Explanation

A second OWI conviction within ten years carries a license suspension of at least one year and may include jail time, along with fines and other penalties. Indiana treats repeat OWI offenses more severely than first offenses. A fine-only outcome or a 30-day suspension does not reflect the statutory consequences for a repeat offense.

Question 43Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is entering a roundabout. What is the correct procedure?

  1. Stop inside the roundabout to let entering vehicles merge
  2. Yield to traffic already in the roundabout and enter to the right Correct answer.
  3. Drive counterclockwise and yield only to vehicles on the left
  4. Enter without yielding because circulating traffic must stop

Explanation

Traffic in a roundabout circulates counterclockwise in Indiana, and entering drivers yield to vehicles already in the circle. Entering to the right keeps the driver in the proper direction and avoids cutting across lanes. Stopping inside the roundabout disrupts circulating traffic and is unsafe.

Question 44Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is passing a bicyclist on a two-lane road. What does state law require regarding distance?

  1. At least six feet of clearance
  2. At least one foot of clearance
  3. At least three feet of clearance Correct answer.
  4. No minimum distance, as long as the horn is sounded

Explanation

Indiana requires a motorist passing a bicycle to leave at least three feet of clearance between the vehicle and the bicyclist. If three feet cannot be provided safely, the driver should wait until it is safe to pass. Sounding the horn does not substitute for the required clearance.

Question 45Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is traveling on a road where a funeral procession is passing. What should the driver do?

  1. Pass the procession between vehicles when a gap appears
  2. Merge into the procession to reach the destination faster
  3. Yield the right of way to the procession and avoid cutting through it Correct answer.
  4. Honk to alert the procession of the driver's presence

Explanation

Indiana law gives a funeral procession the right of way, and other drivers must not cut through or disrupt it. Passing between procession vehicles or merging into the line interferes with the procession and is prohibited. Horn use does not create a right of way and may startle grieving drivers.

Question 46Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is towing a trailer on a highway and wants to change lanes. What special consideration applies?

  1. The trailer tracks inside the tow vehicle's path, so less mirror checking is needed
  2. The trailer follows the same path as the tow vehicle with no additional clearance needed
  3. The trailer tracks wider than the tow vehicle, so more space and mirror checks are needed Correct answer.
  4. The trailer cuts the corner more sharply than the tow vehicle

Explanation

A trailer's wheels track inside the tow vehicle's turning path, and the trailer can swing wider during lane changes, so the driver needs extra clearance and frequent mirror checks. Assuming the trailer follows exactly can lead to clipping another vehicle. Less mirror checking is unsafe because the trailer is not directly visible from the cab.

Question 47Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is stopped at a red light and wants to turn right. A pedestrian is crossing the street the driver intends to enter. What must the driver do?

  1. Turn behind the pedestrian without stopping
  2. Proceed after stopping because the pedestrian is in the crosswalk on the other side
  3. Yield to the pedestrian and wait until the crosswalk is clear before turning Correct answer.
  4. Sound the horn so the pedestrian hurries across

Explanation

A right turn on red is permitted only after a complete stop and only when the driver yields to pedestrians and other traffic. The driver must wait until the pedestrian has cleared the path before completing the turn. Sounding the horn does not create a right of way and may startle the pedestrian.

Question 48Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is driving in fog during the day. Which lighting choice is most appropriate?

  1. Parking lights only, to reduce glare
  2. High beams, to see as far ahead as possible
  3. No lights, because daylight provides enough visibility
  4. Low beams, because high beams reflect off the fog and worsen visibility Correct answer.

Explanation

In fog, low beams are the better choice because high beams reflect off the moisture and create glare that reduces visibility. Parking lights alone are insufficient and do not meet the requirement to be visible in reduced visibility. Driving without lights in fog makes the vehicle harder for others to see.

Question 49Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is on a divided highway and an emergency vehicle with lights and siren is approaching from behind. What should the driver do if traffic is heavy and pulling to the right is not immediately possible?

  1. Stop in the travel lane until the emergency vehicle passes
  2. Move to the left lane to clear the right lane
  3. Move to the right as soon as it is safe and slow down, allowing the emergency vehicle to pass Correct answer.
  4. Speed up to stay ahead of the emergency vehicle

Explanation

Drivers must yield to emergency vehicles by moving to the right and slowing down as soon as it is safe to do so. Stopping abruptly in a travel lane can cause a rear-end crash and block the emergency vehicle. Speeding up or moving left works against the goal of clearing a path.

Question 50Indiana traffic laws and rules of the road

An Indiana driver is approaching an intersection on a green light, but traffic ahead has backed up and the driver's vehicle would stop in the intersection. What should the driver do?

  1. Stop before the intersection and wait until there is room to clear it Correct answer.
  2. Enter the intersection and turn right to avoid blocking it
  3. Enter the intersection and wait for the traffic ahead to move
  4. Proceed and stop in the crosswalk to leave the travel lane open

Explanation

A driver may not enter an intersection unless there is enough space to clear it, even on a green light. Stopping before the intersection avoids blocking cross traffic and pedestrians when the light changes. Entering and waiting in the intersection is a violation and can gridlock the crossing street.