Workplace Safety
What this domain covers
Workplace Safety tests control of physical, chemical, electrical and ergonomic hazards in a salon, and the correct response to burns, allergic reactions and spills.
Core controls
- Electrical: dry hands, no water near sockets, inspect cords and plugs before use, unplug steamers and dryers after use, never use equipment with exposed wiring.
- Heat: wax pots and steamers are the main burn sources. Test wax temperature on the inner wrist or back of the hand before it touches a client.
- Chemicals: keep products in labelled original containers, never decant into water bottles, read the Safety Data Sheet, ventilate during colour and keratin work, store peroxide away from heat.
- Slips and trips: wipe spills at once, display wet-floor signs, keep bags and cables out of walkways.
- Ergonomics: adjust bed and chair height so your back stays straight, alternate sides, keep wrists neutral, take micro-breaks between long massage or blow-dry sessions.
- Fire and first aid: know extinguisher locations, keep a stocked first-aid box, and record every incident.
Worked example
Hot wax burns a client's skin. Correct order: stop the service, cool the area under cool running water for about 20 minutes, cover with a clean non-adherent dressing, do not burst blisters, record the incident, and refer if the burn is larger than a small area. Reasoning: cooling limits tissue damage, dressing prevents infection, documentation protects both parties.
Traps
- Applying ice or butter to a burn instead of cool water.
- Assuming a patch test applies only to hair colour, not to wax, tints or lash adhesive.
- Taping a damaged cord and using it temporarily.