Vehicle Safety, Load, and Documentation
What this domain tests
Vehicle Safety, Load, and Documentation tests whether your vehicle is roadworthy and legally equipped, and whether you can carry passengers or goods without creating a hazard.
Safety checks
Check tyre tread, pressure, lights, brakes, mirrors, wipers, and fluids regularly. The legal minimum tread depth is generally 1.6 mm, but tyres should be replaced before they reach that limit in wet conditions. Seatbelts must work. Warning lights on the dashboard should be investigated, not ignored.
Load rules
Secure every load so it cannot shift or fall. Do not obscure lights, the number plate, mirrors, or your view. Do not exceed the vehicle's permitted axle, roof, or towing limits. Long or projecting loads need warning marking where required, and passengers must not ride in a cargo area.
Documentation
Keep the licence, registration, insurance, and valid inspection certificate available. An expired inspection or insurance policy means the vehicle is not legally roadworthy, even if it appears to drive normally.
Worked example
You load a heavy suitcase in the boot and the headlights point upward. Reasoning: the extra weight has changed the vehicle's attitude and can dazzle other drivers. Adjust the headlight level or redistribute the load, and check tyre pressures before driving.
Traps that cost marks
Assuming legal tread depth means safe tyres, leaving a load unsecured, and driving with expired insurance are frequent failures. Another trap is overloading the roof and then ignoring the changed braking and handling behaviour.