KSL ATP Probate
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ExploreAbout this exam
The Kenya School of Law Advocates Training Programme Probate Examination tests whether a pupil has moved from reading succession law to practising it. It is taken by ATP pupils at KSL as part of the professional bar course, and probate is one of the core practice areas in which a pupil must show competence before admission. The paper spans the whole arc of an estate: will-making and testamentary capacity, intestacy under the Law of Succession Act, the jurisdiction and procedure for grants, the duties and accounts of administrators, the Probate and Administration Rules and forms, the position of personal representatives, trustees and beneficiaries, estate planning and family provision, taxation and fees, and the professional conduct expected of an advocate handling a deceased client's affairs. Preparation should be built around the statute and subsidiary legislation read alongside the Rules and prescribed forms, then tested against problem scenarios: draft the application, identify the correct grant, advise on a caveat, or account for an administrator who has overstepped. Practice on paper under time pressure matters more than re-reading notes. Candidates should confirm the current format, sittings and any fee directly with the Kenya School of Law, which publishes the authoritative details on its website.
What you'll study
About KSL ATP Probate preparation
Who sits the KSL ATP Probate Examination?
It is part of the Advocates Training Programme at the Kenya School of Law, so candidates are ATP pupils who have completed the requisite law degree and are working towards admission as advocates. Confirm your specific cohort's requirements, exemptions and sitting arrangements with KSL directly.
What format should I expect?
Expect a mixture of multiple choice, short answer and essay or problem questions, as the syllabus describes. Probate papers lean heavily on application: you may be asked to draft or identify the correct form, advise a client on the appropriate grant, or resolve a dispute between beneficiaries. Verify the current paper structure with KSL.
How long is the exam and what is the pass mark?
These are set by the Kenya School of Law and are published on its website. They are not fixed for all time, so check the current ATP examination regulations and your cohort's circular rather than relying on what earlier pupils tell you.
Is probate a difficult paper?
It rewards precision more than volume. Candidates who know the Law of Succession Act and the Probate and Administration Rules well, and can apply them to facts, usually cope. Those who memorise headings without being able to draft an application or advise on a caveat tend to struggle.
Can I retake the paper if I fail?
Retake and supplementary arrangements are governed by KSL's examination regulations, so confirm the position for your cohort with the School. Do not assume a failed paper can simply be re-sat at the next opportunity without conditions.
In what order should I study the topics?
Start with wills and intestacy, because every later topic depends on knowing what the deceased's estate actually is and who is entitled. Then move to jurisdiction and grants, administration duties and accounts, the Rules and forms, and finally estate planning, taxation and ethics, which draw on everything before.
Where do candidates lose the most marks?
Commonly in failing to apply the law to the facts: giving a general statement of principle instead of advising on the specific estate, citing the wrong type of grant, or missing procedural steps and time limits. Sloppy citation of statutory provisions and inability to identify the correct form also cost marks.
How should I prepare in the final weeks?
Write answers under timed conditions and mark them against the statute and Rules. Practise problem questions where you must choose the grant, draft the application or advise on a dispute. Reading past pupil notes is not a substitute for working through the Act and the forms yourself.
Does this exam make me a qualified probate practitioner?
No. It is one component of the Advocates Training Programme. Admission as an advocate, and the right to practise in probate matters, depends on completing the whole programme and satisfying the requirements set by the relevant authorities, including the Council of Legal Education and the Judiciary.