MS CDL School Bus study materials
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Student Returns Toward the Bus After Unloading

MS CDL School Bus · Put your knowledge to work in context.

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Student Returns Toward the Bus After Unloading

At 6:35 a.m. on a two-lane rural road with a 45 mph limit and patchy fog, you stop your 72-passenger bus for four elementary students. You activate the amber lights, stop, place the transmission in park, set the parking brake, open the door, and extend the stop arm with red lights flashing. Three students move at least 10 feet off the right side of the roadway toward a driveway. The last student, a 7-year-old, steps down, drops a tablet near the front tire, and turns back toward the bus. The stop arm is still out. A pickup is approaching from behind about 150 feet away, slowing but not stopped. The student is now about 4 feet from the front bumper.

1. What must you do in the next few seconds, and what must you not do?

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Keep the bus completely stationary: transmission in park, parking brake set, service brake applied, red lights and stop arm still active. Do not move the bus, and do not wave the student toward you or motion the student to cross in front of the bus. Keep your eyes on the student so you know exactly where the child is. If the student bends down near the tire, use the horn-a short, sharp blast-to freeze the child, then give a clear verbal command to leave the tablet and walk to the driveway. Do not turn off the red lights until the student is clear. Also monitor the approaching pickup in your mirrors; it must stop for the extended stop arm and flashing red lights.

2. The pickup behind stops, but the student is still in front of the bumper. How do you get the student out of the danger zone?

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Use a calm, direct command: “Leave the tablet. Walk to the driveway now.” Direct the child away from the bus and toward the right-side curb, not across the front of the bus. Do not exit the bus unless you can keep the bus secured and maintain control; your priority is to keep the child visible and the bus stopped. If the child does not respond, continue using the horn and PA to get attention. Once the child is at least 10 feet away and moving toward safety, re-scan the danger zone. If the child returns again, remain stopped and repeat the command; never assume the child will stay clear.

3. What checks must be completed before you release the parking brake and move?

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Count all four students and visually confirm each one is at least 10 feet from the bus and not returning. Scan both mirrors, the front danger zone, and the crossing path. Confirm the pickup and any other traffic are stopped. Close the door, retract the stop arm, cancel the red lights, and check that no student is still within the 10-foot zone. If any student is unaccounted for, do not move the bus: secure it, notify dispatch, and investigate. Only after all students are clear and accounted for should you release the parking brake and proceed.