MTEL Communication and Literacy
Massachusetts Tests for Educator Licensure (MTEL) Communication and Literacy Skills (101/201)
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ExploreAbout this exam
The Communication and Literacy Skills test (101/201) is the Massachusetts Tests for Educator Licensure (MTEL) assessment of reading and writing skills, administered as two separate subtests: Reading (101) and Writing (201). Candidates pursuing Massachusetts educator licensure must take and pass both subtests, and both may be scheduled in a single appointment. The Reading subtest consists of 42 multiple-choice questions; the Writing subtest combines 35 multiple-choice questions, 7 short-answer sentence correction items, and 2 open-response assignments. A qualifying score of 240 is required on each subtest, so a strong performance on one does not offset a weak one. The test is offered as a computer-based test at test centers in Massachusetts and nationwide, and also through online proctoring, which allows remote testing including from home. Fees are $69.50 for either subtest alone or $112 for both. Because the exam measures general literacy rather than subject-matter knowledge, preparation should focus on close reading of dense passages, command of standard written English conventions, and timed practice with sentence correction and essay writing. Build a study plan around your weaker subtest, practice under the published time limits, and review score report release dates before you register.
What you'll study
About MTEL Communication and Literacy preparation
How is the test structured, and can I take both subtests at once?
There are two subtests: Reading (101) with 42 multiple-choice questions, and Writing (201) with 35 multiple-choice questions, 7 short-answer sentence correction items, and 2 open-response assignments. You may take one or both subtests at one appointment, and you must take and pass both.
What score do I need to pass?
You need a qualifying score of 240 on each subtest. Because each subtest is scored separately, strong performance on one will not compensate for a weak result on the other, so plan preparation time for both.
How much time do I get, and how does that differ under online proctoring?
Computer-based testing gives 4 hours and 15 minutes of total appointment time, including 15 minutes for the tutorial and nondisclosure agreement, leaving 4 hours of testing time. Under online proctoring, a single subtest allows 3 hours; taking both gives 2 hours 30 minutes for Writing, a 15-minute break, then 1 hour 30 minutes for Reading.
Are breaks allowed during the test?
At a test center you may take restroom breaks, but the time counts against your available testing time. Under online proctoring, no breaks are allowed when you take a single subtest; when you take both subtests, you get a 15-minute break after the Writing subtest and before Reading begins.
How much does it cost, and when can I test?
The fee is $69.50 for the Reading subtest alone, $69.50 for the Writing subtest alone, and $112 for both subtests. Computer-based appointments are available year-round, Monday through Saturday, excluding some holidays. Online proctored appointments are offered during one-week testing windows each month.
Which subtest should I study first?
Start with the subtest that better matches your weaker skill set. If you are unsure, take a timed practice set of each: the Writing subtest carries more item types and two essays, so it usually demands more preparation hours, while Reading rewards sustained practice with dense passages.
What are the most common ways candidates lose points?
On Writing, candidates often run out of time on the two open-response assignments because they spent too long on multiple-choice and sentence correction items. On Reading, rushing through long passages and answering from memory rather than returning to the text are frequent errors. Practice with a clock.
Will every question count toward my score?
Not necessarily. Tests may include questions that will not count toward candidates' scores; these are placed on the test to collect information about how well they perform under actual testing conditions. Answer every question as though it counts, since you cannot identify which ones are unscored.
How do I find out when my scores are released?
Score report release dates are published separately for computer-based and online proctored testing, so check them before registering. Candidates at a test center receive a receipt of completion at the end of the appointment; candidates testing with an online proctor do not receive a receipt when the test ends.