Kulemba Nkhani ndi Zolemba Zopanga (Composition and Creative Writing)
Gawo la Kulemba Nkhani ndi Zolemba Zopanga limayesa luso lolenga nkhani, kufotokoza maganizo, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chinenero choyenera. Mumafunsidwa kulemba nkhani yaifupi, kalata, kapena kufotokoza zochitika mwadongosolo.
Mfundo zazikulu
- Nkhani ili ndi chiyambi, pakati, ndi mapeto. Chiyambi chimayambitsa nkhani; pakati chimafotokoza; mapeto chimaliza.
- Gwiritsani ntchito ndime imodzi pa funso limodzi; musalemetse ziganizo zonse m'ndime imodzi.
- Onjezani mawu ofotokoza (adjectives) ndi mawu osonyeza zochitika kuti nkhani ikhale yomveka.
- Pa mawu a munthu, gwiritsani ntchito quotation marks ndi mawu oyenera.
- Werengani nkhani yanu pambuyo polema; yang'anani zolakwika za galamala ndi mawu obwereza.
Chitsanzo chogwiritsidwa ntchito
Ziganizo ziwiri: "Mnyamata uja anapita ku mtsinje. Anakha nsomba." Kuti tikhale nkhani yabwino, titha kulemba: "Mnyamata uja anapita ku mtsinje, ndipo anakha nsomba ziwiri." Chifukwa: tawonjeza "ndipo" kugwirizanitsa zochitika, ndipo "ziwiri" ikupereka tsatanetsatane. Izi zimapangitsa nkhani kukhala yomveka bwino.
Zolemba zomwe zimachotsa mphambu
Kulemba ziganizo zazitali zosamveka; kusowa kwa ndondomeko; kugwiritsa ntchito mawu osayenera; kusalemba mawu a munthu mwa quotation; kunyalanyaza galamala.