More study resources

About this exam

NCEA Level 2 Biology is the second level of the National Certificate of Educational Achievement, the main qualification for secondary school students in New Zealand, which comes in three levels named 1, 2 and 3. Level 2 is generally studied in year 12. Biology at this level is delivered through standards: each standard covers a specific set of skills and knowledge and is worth credits, and credits count towards the final qualification. Some standards are assessed by external examination at the end of the year, and others by internal assessment carried out in school during the year. Each standard is graded Not Achieved, Achieved, Merit or Excellence, so results show how well you met the standard rather than just whether you passed. Study at NCEA Level 2 aims to provide the basic level of knowledge and skills required for employment, and NCEA levels 2 and 3 open doors to tertiary study and training. To prepare, work standard by standard: know what each standard asks you to do, practise the skills it names, and aim beyond Achieved, because 50 credits at Merit or Excellence earn Certificate Endorsement and 14 credits at Excellence in a course earn Course Endorsement. This page is independent study material and is not affiliated with NZQA.

What you'll study

Common questions

About NCEA Level 2 Biology preparation

What is NCEA Level 2 Biology?

It is the Level 2 part of the National Certificate of Educational Achievement, New Zealand's main secondary school qualification. Biology is broken into standards, each covering a specific set of skills and knowledge and worth credits. Some are assessed in school during the year, others by national external examination at the end of the year.

How is it assessed?

Through a mix of internal and external assessment. Internal assessment happens in school during the year, which suits practical work such as carrying out an experiment rather than only writing about it. External assessment is the national end-of-year exam. Each standard you achieve gives you credits towards the qualification.

What grades can I get?

Each standard is reported with a letter: N, A, M or E, standing for Not Achieved, Achieved, Merit and Excellence. Achieved, Merit and Excellence tell you how well you reached the standard. You do not get extra credits for Merit or Excellence, but they count towards endorsements.

How many credits do I need?

You must achieve a certain number of credits to gain NCEA. The source material used for this page quotes 80 credits in the context of certificate endorsement, but it does not set out the full Level 2 requirement, so check the current NCEA levels and certificates page on the NZQA website before planning your course.

What are Certificate and Course Endorsement?

If you get 50 credits at Merit or Excellence, you get Merit or Excellence included in your NCEA qualification, called Certificate Endorsement. If you get 14 credits with Excellence in a particular course, that course is endorsed with Excellence. Both are good reasons to keep aiming high after you have reached the credits you need.

How hard is Level 2 Biology?

It is a step up from Level 1: standards are graded, and Excellence requires explaining and linking ideas rather than just recalling them. Study at Level 2 aims to provide the basic level of knowledge and skills required for employment. Difficulty depends heavily on how well you prepare for each standard's specific skills.

Can I resit or retake standards?

The source material for this page does not state a retake policy for NCEA Level 2 Biology, so no answer is given here. Internal standards may be reassessed at your school's discretion and external standards are reoffered in later examination sessions. Ask your teacher or check the NZQA website for the current rules.

In what order should I study?

Work standard by standard rather than topic by topic. For each standard, read what skills and knowledge it covers, practise those skills, then check your understanding against the grade descriptions. Build credits during the year and track them as you go, since credits you have already gained last forever.

What are common mistakes candidates make?

Chasing credits in any subject without checking that the standards will give the results you need for the job or course you want. Another is stopping once you have enough credits, missing out on endorsements. A third is treating internal assessment casually because it happens in school rather than in an exam room.

Does NCEA Level 2 Biology help with university entrance?

NCEA levels 2 and 3 open doors to tertiary study and training, and some providers also look for University Entrance as a sign you are ready for tertiary study. Universities want to see lots of Excellences in your results, so aim high rather than only accumulating credits.