NCEA Level 2 Japanese study materials
NCEA Level 2 Japanese study resources

The Kyoto Trip Time That Changed in the Announcement

NCEA Level 2 Japanese · Put your knowledge to work in context.

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The Kyoto Trip Time That Changed in the Announcement

Your Year 12 class leaves in six days for a five-day exchange at a sister school in Kyoto. The printed handout, issued last week, says: 集合 7:40 東門 / 8:05 の電車 / 昼食は自分で用意 / 帰校 16:45. On Monday morning Tanaka-sensei gives a five-minute announcement in Japanese, part of which runs:

「えーと、電車の時間が変わりました。7時47分の電車になったので、集合時間は7時20分です。それから、帰りは5時30分になります。あ、バス代の500円は現金で持ってきてください。お弁当を忘れた人は、駅のコンビニで買えます。8時前に家を出る人は、朝ごはんを食べてきてください。」

You heard it but wrote nothing down. On the day you reach the east gate at 7:30 holding only the old handout. You have 1,200 yen and no bento. You left home at 6:50 without breakfast. A classmate mentions she is arriving at 7:15 just to be safe.

1. What time must you actually be at the east gate, and which cues in the announcement tell you to override the handout?

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You must be there at 7:20, and 7:30 makes you ten minutes late. Three cues have to be tracked. 変わりました ('it has changed') marks everything after it as a revision, so the handout is now dead. 〜になったので links the new train time (7:47) to its consequence. 集合時間は…です restates the operative number with は, which is the figure you act on. Candidates who grab the first number they hear answer 7:40 (from the handout) or 7:47 (from the train time); 7:47 is the departure, so the gate time is 27 minutes before it. The classmate at 7:15 is early but has understood the right fact. This is the standard Level 2 trap: a superseded value and a corrected value sit in the same passage, and the marks belong to the correction.

2. You have 1,200 yen and no bento. What is your plan, and what does the announcement force you to keep in cash?

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現金で applies to the 500 yen bus fare, so ring-fence 500 yen and you have 700 for food. The announcement says a bento can be bought at the station convenience store (駅のコンビニで買えます), so buy it before 7:20, not after - there is no time once you are at the gate. The 朝ごはん sentence is aimed at you: you left at 6:50, which is 8時前, and you skipped breakfast, so the teacher is telling you to eat before leaving. Practically: eat something at the station, buy the bento, and keep 500 yen as coins. What you must not assume is that the bus fare can go on a card or be settled later - 現金で is explicit, and a candidate who spends the 500 on food has answered by wishful thinking rather than by the text.

3. Which single expression carries the correction, and why does missing it cost marks even when you understood every other word?

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変わりました, reinforced by あ、 and 〜になります. These are the words that tell a listener old information is being replaced. A candidate who understands the handout perfectly but not that one sentence will produce a beautifully reasoned answer to the wrong question - which is exactly how Level 2 listening loses marks, because the answer is marked, not the comprehension. Exam strategy: on the second hearing stop trying to catch everything and listen only for verbs and nouns of change (変わる, 変更, 遅れる, 早まる, 中止) and for the discourse flags that precede them (あ、/ すみません、/ 実は / それから). Write the new figure beside the old one rather than over it, so you can see which is current.