Practice Occupational Health and Safety Procedures
Core Concepts
OHS in the salon focuses on identifying hazards, preventing accidents, and protecting worker and client health. Key areas: chemical safety, ergonomics, infection control, fire safety, and emergency procedures.
Key Terms
- Hazard identification: Recognize risks (e.g., slips, chemical spills, electrical hazards).
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Gloves, masks, goggles, aprons.
- Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS): Must be available for all chemicals; explain handling, storage, and first aid.
- Ergonomics: Proper posture, adjustable chairs, and breaks to prevent musculoskeletal disorders.
- Infection control: Hand washing, tool disinfection, and safe waste disposal.
- Fire safety: Know location of extinguishers, exits, and emergency plan.
Traps
- Not wearing PPE when handling chemicals.
- Ignoring MSDS or not knowing first aid for chemical exposure.
- Poor posture leading to back/neck strain.
- Blocking exits or not knowing fire drill procedures.
- Not reporting hazards.
Worked Example / Rule of Thumb
Rule: “Spot, stop, report.” Identify hazards, stop work if unsafe, and report to supervisor. For chemical spills: wear gloves, ventilate area, and clean according to MSDS.
Exam Tip
Questions often test PPE use, MSDS purpose, ergonomic practices, and emergency procedures. Remember: MSDS provides safety information; always wear gloves when handling chemicals.