PFA Hygiene Manager Exam study materials
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Rodent and Cockroach Infestation Before a Large Event

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Rodent and Cockroach Infestation Before a Large Event

During a routine inspection of a 120-seat restaurant, an officer finds 25 to 30 rodent droppings in the dry store behind flour bags, gnawed packaging on a 25 kg rice bag, and a 2 cm gap under the back door. In the dishwashing area, live German cockroaches are seen near the drain and under the warewashing machine; drain flies are present. The pest control contractor visits monthly, but the last three service reports are blank except for a signature; there is no bait map, no monitoring devices, and no corrective actions recorded. The manager says the contract is just for spraying and that the kitchen closes for cleaning every night. Staff cannot explain what to do if pests are seen. The restaurant is due to host a 200-person event in 48 hours.

1. Assess the pest risk and decide whether the restaurant should be allowed to operate or host the event.

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Risk assessment. The findings indicate an active rodent infestation in the dry store and an active cockroach infestation in the dishwash area, plus a structural entry point. Rodent droppings and gnawed rice packaging mean the food is contaminated or at high risk; cockroaches near the warewashing machine can contaminate clean equipment and food contact surfaces. The pest-control contractor is not functioning: blank reports, no bait map, no monitoring devices, and no corrective actions. This is not a minor housekeeping issue. The officer should consider prohibiting food preparation in the affected areas, or closing the restaurant, until cleaning, proofing and pest removal are verified. The 200-person event in 48 hours should not proceed unless the restaurant can demonstrate that the infestation is controlled and the food store is clean. A spray-only response is inadequate and may spread cockroaches. The manager's nightly cleaning claim does not fix the entry gap or the dry-store contamination. The decision should be based on visible live pests and contaminated food, not on the contractor's signature.

2. Set out a corrective action plan with immediate, structural, pest-control and monitoring measures, and state the conditions for reopening.

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Corrective action plan. Immediately destroy contaminated and gnawed food, empty and clean the dry store, deep clean the dishwash area, seal the 2 cm door gap, repair screens, and set traps or monitoring devices. For pest control, engage a competent contractor to inspect, identify species, map bait stations and monitoring devices, treat according to the label, and provide written reports with findings and corrective actions. For sanitation, clean drains, remove food waste, store flour and rice in sealed containers off the floor, and increase cleaning frequency. Structurally, proof doors, pipes and wall gaps. For monitoring, keep a daily pest sighting log, conduct weekly internal inspections, and review contractor reports. Train staff to report pests and not ignore droppings. The event should be cancelled or moved unless a follow-up inspection 24 hours before shows no live pests, no droppings, and a clean store. Reopening should be conditional on a written plan and verification, not on a promise to spray again.

3. What pest-control and internal records would you request, and how would you verify that the programme is working at follow-up?

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Records and verification. Request the pest-control contract, service reports for the last 12 months, bait station map, monitoring device records, and material safety data sheets. Internal records should include the pest sighting log, cleaning schedule, waste removal, staff training, and maintenance records for the door gap. On follow-up, inspect the dry store, dishwash area, drains and door seals; check for live pests, droppings and gnaw marks; verify that food is stored in sealed containers and off the floor. The contractor's reports must show what was found and what was done, not just a signature. A verification inspection should occur after treatment and again within 2 weeks. If rodents or cockroaches persist, escalate enforcement. Record the prohibition or closure and the conditions for reopening. The restaurant should also keep a food withdrawal record if contaminated food was sold. Verification is not a single visual check; it requires evidence that monitoring devices are in place, staff are reporting, and structural defects are repaired.