ABA Sleep Medicine study materials
ABA Sleep Medicine study resources

ABA Sleep Medicine study plan

ABA Sleep Medicine · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Sleep Medicine & Sleep Testing, Polysomnography, and Diagnostic Assessment

  • Map normal sleep architecture across the lifespan and label the EEG frequencies and waveforms that define each stage

  • Trace the neurobiology of sleep-wake regulation, naming the key nuclei, neurotransmitters, and homeostatic and circadian inputs

  • Identify the standard polysomnographic montage and explain the purpose of each channel type

  • Score a full 30-second epoch hypnogram from raw stage rules and defend each stage decision

Your checkpoint

A hand-drawn or digital hypnogram of a full 8-hour night with every epoch staged and a one-line rationale for each transition

Week 2

Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders

  • Classify sleep-related breathing disorders using current diagnostic thresholds for apnea, hypopnea, and hypoventilation

  • Differentiate obstructive, central, and mixed events by their physiologic signature on airflow and effort channels

  • Explain how positive airway pressure titration endpoints are determined during attended polysomnography

  • Compare oral appliance, positional, surgical, and hypoglossal nerve stimulation options by indication and limitation

Your checkpoint

A comparison table of sleep-related breathing disorder subtypes with diagnostic criteria, key channel findings, and first-line management

Week 3

Insomnia and Hypersomnolence

  • Apply the diagnostic criteria for chronic insomnia disorder and distinguish it from short-term and comorbid insomnia

  • Sequence the components of cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia and state the rationale for each

  • Differentiate narcolepsy type 1, narcolepsy type 2, and idiopathic hypersomnia by clinical and testing features

  • Explain the multiple sleep latency test protocol and interpret mean sleep latency and sleep-onset REM periods

Your checkpoint

A written case workup for a patient with excessive daytime sleepiness that justifies a final diagnosis and a treatment sequence

Week 4

Sleep-Wake Disorders and Circadian Rhythm Disorders

  • Describe the two-process model and predict how circadian phase shifts alter sleep timing

  • Distinguish delayed, advanced, irregular, and non-24-hour sleep-wake rhythm disorders by actigraphy and diary patterns

  • Explain the mechanism, timing, and contraindications of light therapy and melatonin use

  • Interpret dim-light melatonin onset and core body temperature minimum in phase assessment

Your checkpoint

A phase-shift treatment plan for a rotating-shift worker that specifies light exposure and avoidance windows with justification

Week 5

Sleep-Related Movement Disorders and Parasomnias

  • Differentiate restless legs syndrome from periodic limb movement disorder using clinical criteria and polysomnographic findings

  • Explain the iron, dopamine, and augmentation concepts relevant to restless legs syndrome management

  • Classify non-REM and REM parasomnias by timing, stage of origin, and autonomic features

  • Distinguish REM sleep behavior disorder from non-REM arousal disorders and from nocturnal seizures

Your checkpoint

A differential diagnosis worksheet for three nocturnal event vignettes, each with the most likely diagnosis and the single test that would confirm it

Week 6

Perioperative and Critical Care Aspects of Sleep Medicine

  • Predict how anesthetic and sedative agents alter upper airway collapsibility and arousal threshold

  • Outline preoperative screening for sleep-disordered breathing and postoperative monitoring decisions

  • Explain sleep disruption mechanisms in the intensive care unit and evidence-based countermeasures

  • Describe how critical illness and mechanical ventilation interact with circadian rhythm and sleep architecture

Your checkpoint

A perioperative risk-stratification checklist for a patient with known obstructive sleep apnea that a surgical team could use preoperatively

Week 7

Sleep Medicine in Special Populations and Comorbid Disease

  • Describe how pregnancy, menopause, and aging alter sleep architecture and disorder prevalence

  • Explain the bidirectional relationship between sleep disorders and depression, anxiety, and chronic pain

  • Adapt treatment plans for sleep disorders in the presence of heart failure, chronic kidney disease, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

  • Identify sleep-related considerations in pediatric and older adult populations that change diagnostic thresholds or treatment choice

Your checkpoint

Two tailored management plans for the same insomnia diagnosis, one in pregnancy and one in an older adult with heart failure, highlighting what changes and why

Week 8

Sleep Medicine & Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders & Insomnia and Hypersomnolence & Sleep-Related Movement Disorders and Parasomnias & Sleep Testing, Polysomnography, and Diagnostic Assessment

  • Integrate all domains by working through timed mixed-topic vignette sets under exam conditions

  • Re-derive the diagnostic thresholds and staging rules you most often miss and write them from memory

  • Review every missed item and assign each to a domain and a specific knowledge gap

  • Consolidate a one-page rapid-review sheet covering criteria, scoring rules, and first-line treatments

Your checkpoint

A completed error log from at least 120 practice items, grouped by domain, plus a one-page rapid-review sheet

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 80% on a self-made 25-item quiz covering normal sleep physiology, staging rules, and sleep-related breathing disorders

Week 4: Explain the two-process model and circadian phase disorders aloud from memory in under 5 minutes without notes

Week 6: Complete a full timed 50-item mixed-domain practice set and score at least 70%, with every missed item logged

Week 8: Score at least 80% on a final timed 100-item mixed-domain practice exam and confirm the error log shows no repeated gap in the same domain