ABFM Adolescent Medicine study materials
ABFM Adolescent Medicine study resources

ABFM Adolescent Medicine study plan

ABFM Adolescent Medicine · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Physical characteristics of adolescents and their health care problems and needs

  • List the Tanner stages of pubic hair and genital/breast development and state the expected age ranges for each in both sexes

  • Explain how to assess skeletal maturity and linear growth velocity, including what growth velocity warrants evaluation

  • Describe normal pubertal timing variants (precocious puberty, delayed puberty, constitutional delay) and the initial evaluation for each

  • Outline the recommended adolescent preventive visit components including history, physical, and screening

Your checkpoint

One-page Tanner staging and pubertal timing reference sheet written from memory, then corrected against a textbook

Week 2

Physical characteristics of adolescents and their health care problems and needs

  • Differentiate normal adolescent physiologic changes (gynecomastia, acne, scoliosis screening, blood pressure norms) from pathologic findings

  • Select appropriate immunizations and screening labs for the adolescent preventive visit by age and risk

  • Identify common dermatologic and musculoskeletal adolescent complaints and their first-line management

  • Interpret growth chart patterns to distinguish constitutional, familial, and pathologic short stature

Your checkpoint

10 original vignette-style questions on physical growth and development with answer rationales, scored against your reference sheet

Week 3

Psychological characteristics of adolescents and their health care problems and needs

  • Summarize Piaget's and Erikson's stage frameworks as applied to early, middle, and late adolescence

  • Describe normal identity formation, autonomy-seeking, and parent-adolescent conflict and distinguish them from pathology

  • Explain the components of a confidential adolescent psychosocial interview (e.g., HEADSS-style framework) and how to structure it

  • List indications and limits of confidentiality and consent in adolescent care, including minor consent rules

Your checkpoint

Written script for a confidential psychosocial interview with sample phrasing for each domain

Week 4

Psychological characteristics of adolescents and their health care problems and needs & Social characteristics of adolescents and their health care problems and needs

  • Differentiate mood disorders, anxiety, and disruptive behavior from expected adolescent emotional variability

  • Outline screening tools and initial management for depression and anxiety in primary care

  • Describe warning signs and initial steps for self-harm and suicidality risk assessment

  • Identify school, peer, and family factors that influence adolescent mental health and how to elicit them

Your checkpoint

Completed 15-question self-quiz on psychological and social domains with a written list of every missed concept and its correction

Week 5

Social characteristics of adolescents and their health care problems and needs

  • Describe developmental changes in peer relationships, family structure, and school transitions during adolescence

  • Outline screening and counseling for substance use, including brief intervention approaches

  • Explain confidentiality, consent, and mandated reporting obligations relevant to social risk factors

  • Identify social determinants (housing, food insecurity, school connectedness) and how to screen for them

Your checkpoint

Annotated one-page algorithm for screening and brief intervention for adolescent substance use

Week 6

Social characteristics of adolescents and their health care problems and needs

  • Summarize counseling for sexual health, contraception, and STI screening in adolescents

  • Describe recognition and reporting of adolescent maltreatment, exploitation, and intimate partner violence

  • Outline media and technology use counseling, including sleep and mental health effects

  • Explain how cultural, family, and community context shapes adolescent risk behavior

Your checkpoint

Written case summaries for five social-risk scenarios with the correct next step and reporting obligation for each

Week 7

Physical characteristics of adolescents and their health care problems and needs & Psychological characteristics of adolescents and their health care problems and needs & Social characteristics of adolescents and their health care problems and needs

  • Integrate physical, psychological, and social assessment into a single adolescent preventive visit plan

  • Practice timed mixed-domain question sets and record accuracy by domain

  • Identify the three weakest concepts across all domains and re-study them

  • Write concise teaching points for each missed concept

Your checkpoint

Timed 40-question mixed practice set with a domain-by-domain accuracy report and a ranked list of weak areas

Week 8

Physical characteristics of adolescents and their health care problems and needs & Psychological characteristics of adolescents and their health care problems and needs & Social characteristics of adolescents and their health care problems and needs

  • Re-drill the weakest concepts identified in week 7 until accuracy exceeds 80%

  • Review screening, consent, and reporting rules one final time

  • Complete a full-length timed practice exam under exam conditions

  • Finalize a one-page high-yield summary sheet covering all three domains

Your checkpoint

Full-length timed practice exam with score breakdown and a completed one-page high-yield summary sheet

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 70% on the self-written physical development vignette set and correctly reproduce Tanner staging from memory

Week 4: Score at least 70% on the 15-question psychological and social self-quiz and have a written correction for every missed item

Week 6: Correctly state the reporting and consent obligation for all five social-risk scenarios

Week 7: Achieve at least 70% overall on the timed 40-question mixed set with no domain below 60%

Week 8: Achieve at least 75% on the full-length timed practice exam and complete the one-page high-yield summary