ABFM Sleep Medicine study materials
ABFM Sleep Medicine study resources

ABFM Sleep Medicine study plan

ABFM Sleep Medicine · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Diagnosis and management of clinical conditions that occur during sleep

  • List the ICSD-3 diagnostic criteria for obstructive sleep apnea, central sleep apnea, and sleep-related hypoventilation from memory

  • Differentiate narcolepsy type 1 vs type 2 by hypocretin status and cataplexy

  • Map the four REM sleep parasomnias to their polysomnographic hallmarks

  • Explain the MSLT protocol and its interpretation rules for narcolepsy and idiopathic hypersomnia

Your checkpoint

A one-page comparison table of the major sleep-disorder diagnostic criteria with PSG findings, self-graded against source notes

Week 2

Diagnosis and management of clinical conditions that occur during sleep

  • Select first-line therapy for OSA across mild, moderate, and severe AHI strata

  • Compare PAP modalities (CPAP, BPAP, ASV) by indication and contraindication

  • Contrast oral appliance therapy, positional therapy, and surgical options by patient profile

  • Outline pediatric OSA evaluation and adenotonsillectomy indications

Your checkpoint

Ten written clinical vignettes with a chosen management plan and a one-line rationale for each

Week 3

Diagnosis and management of clinical conditions that occur during sleep & Diagnosis and management of clinical conditions that disturb sleep

  • Distinguish restless legs syndrome from periodic limb movement disorder using diagnostic criteria

  • Apply the iron studies and dopamine-agonist treatment algorithm for RLS

  • Explain REM sleep behavior disorder workup and its association with synucleinopathies

  • Differentiate NREM arousal disorders from REM parasomnias by timing and EEG features

Your checkpoint

A decision flowchart for parasomnia and movement-disorder evaluation, reproduced from memory then corrected

Week 4

Diagnosis and management of clinical conditions that disturb sleep

  • Evaluate insomnia using the ICSD-3 criteria and screen for comorbid psychiatric and medical causes

  • Compare CBT-I components against pharmacologic options by efficacy and risk

  • Identify sleep-disrupting effects of common drug classes (stimulants, beta-blockers, corticosteroids, SSRIs)

  • Recognize sleep disturbance patterns in depression, anxiety, and chronic pain

Your checkpoint

A timed 20-question self-authored quiz on insomnia and secondary sleep disturbance, scored with a written error review

Week 5

Diagnosis and management of clinical conditions that disturb sleep

  • Outline a structured differential for excessive daytime sleepiness

  • Interpret MSLT and actigraphy results in the context of insufficient sleep syndrome

  • Describe evaluation and management of circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders

  • Screen for sleep-disordered breathing in patients with heart failure, COPD, and atrial fibrillation

Your checkpoint

A completed differential-and-workup worksheet for three EDS vignettes with cited reasoning

Week 6

Diagnosis and management of clinical conditions affected by disturbances in the wake-sleep cycle

  • Explain how sleep restriction and circadian misalignment worsen glycemic control and blood pressure

  • Describe sleep's role in seizure threshold and epilepsy management

  • Identify sleep-related risk in shift workers and apply countermeasure strategies

  • Counsel patients on drowsy-driving risk and fitness-to-drive assessment

Your checkpoint

A one-page patient-education handout on shift-work and drowsy-driving countermeasures

Week 7

Diagnosis and management of clinical conditions affected by disturbances in the wake-sleep cycle & Diagnosis and management of clinical conditions that occur during sleep

  • Integrate sleep evaluation into chronic disease management for obesity, diabetes, and hypertension

  • Apply perioperative and pre-procedural sleep apnea risk assessment (e.g., STOP-BANG) to planning

  • Select and interpret home sleep apnea testing vs in-lab polysomnography by pretest probability

  • Reconcile conflicting guideline recommendations on OSA screening in asymptomatic adults

Your checkpoint

Two full-length practice vignette sets (integrated domains) with a written justification for each answer choice

Week 8

Diagnosis and management of clinical conditions that occur during sleep & Diagnosis and management of clinical conditions that disturb sleep & Diagnosis and management of clinical conditions affected by disturbances in the wake-sleep cycle

  • Re-drill all previously missed items from weeks 1-7

  • Complete a timed full-length mixed-domain practice exam

  • Summarize the ten highest-yield facts per domain on a single review sheet

  • Identify and schedule remediation for the two weakest subtopics

Your checkpoint

A timed full-length practice exam score report plus a one-page high-yield review sheet and remediation plan

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 80% on the ten self-authored OSA management vignettes without notes

Week 4: Score at least 75% on the insomnia and sleep-disturbance quiz, with every missed item rewritten as a corrected flashcard

Week 6: Produce the shift-work and drowsy-driving handout and explain all four domain-3 goals aloud in under 10 minutes

Week 8: Achieve at least 75% on the timed full-length practice exam and close all week-1 through week-7 error-log items