ABFM Sports Medicine study materials
ABFM Sports Medicine study resources

ABFM Sports Medicine study plan

ABFM Sports Medicine · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Musculoskeletal Injuries and Conditions

  • Map Domain 1 into anatomic regions (shoulder, knee, hip, ankle/foot, spine, hand/wrist) and list the 3-4 highest-yield conditions per region

  • Differentiate the key history and physical exam maneuvers for each major regional complaint from memory

  • Build a one-page differential framework for acute vs. chronic joint pain in athletes

  • Complete 40 Domain 1 practice questions and log every missed concept

Your checkpoint

A one-page regional differential cheat sheet plus an error log of missed Domain 1 concepts

Week 2

Musculoskeletal Injuries and Conditions

  • Interpret imaging and diagnostic decision points (when to order radiographs, MRI, ultrasound) for common sports injuries

  • Compare conservative vs. surgical management indications for the top 10 musculoskeletal conditions

  • Explain tendonopathy, stress fracture, and ligament injury pathophysiology in one sentence each

  • Answer 50 mixed Domain 1 questions under timed conditions

Your checkpoint

A timed 50-question Domain 1 set scored with a written review of each incorrect item

Week 3

Musculoskeletal Injuries and Conditions & Rehabilitation and Return to Play

  • Sequence phased rehabilitation for the 5 most common injuries (ACL, ankle sprain, rotator cuff, hamstring strain, patellofemoral pain)

  • Apply return-to-play criteria and functional testing benchmarks to each of those injuries

  • Identify red flags that delay return to play or warrant specialist referral

  • Draft a return-to-play decision checklist applicable across sports

Your checkpoint

A return-to-play checklist covering 5 injuries with explicit criteria per injury

Week 4

Medical Conditions in Athletes & Emergency Assessment and Management of the Athlete

  • Outline recognition and initial management of exertional heat illness, hyponatremia, and rhabdomyolysis

  • Describe sudden cardiac arrest response, including AED use and emergency action plan elements

  • Differentiate concussion assessment and graded return-to-learn/return-to-play protocols

  • List medical clearance criteria for athletes with asthma, diabetes, epilepsy, and a single kidney

Your checkpoint

A one-page emergency action plan template plus a concussion return-to-play algorithm

Week 5

Medical Conditions in Athletes & Special Populations in Sports Medicine

  • Adapt exercise and clearance decisions for pediatric, geriatric, pregnant, and physically disabled athletes

  • Explain relative energy deficiency in sport (RED-S) recognition and initial workup

  • Apply heat and altitude illness prevention to special populations

  • Complete 40 mixed Domain 2/4/8 questions and catalog misses by theme

Your checkpoint

A special-populations clearance summary table plus a scored 40-question practice set

Week 6

Exercise Physiology and Prescription & Sports Nutrition, Supplements, and Ergogenic Aids

  • Calculate and prescribe exercise intensity using heart rate reserve, METs, and the talk test

  • Design a 12-week aerobic and resistance progression for a sedentary adult with a chronic condition

  • Evaluate the evidence for common ergogenic aids (caffeine, creatine, beta-alanine, nitrates) and flag prohibited substances

  • Counsel on hydration, macronutrient timing, and supplement risk in one simulated patient script

Your checkpoint

A written 12-week exercise prescription plus a supplement evidence-and-risk summary

Week 7

Preparticipation Evaluation and Screening & Practice Management, Ethics, and Systems of Care

  • Structure a preparticipation evaluation, including cardiac screening questions and the PPE monograph framework

  • Identify which findings require restriction, further workup, or unconditional clearance

  • Describe documentation, consent, and liability considerations in event coverage and team physician roles

  • Explain systems issues such as emergency action plan rehearsal, referral pathways, and cost/coverage in sports medicine practice

Your checkpoint

A mock PPE write-up for 3 sample athletes with clearance decisions and rationale

Week 8

Musculoskeletal Injuries and Conditions & Medical Conditions in Athletes & Emergency Assessment and Management of the Athlete

  • Complete a full-length timed practice exam and score by domain

  • Re-review the highest-frequency missed concepts from all prior error logs

  • Rehearse rapid-fire emergency scenarios (cardiac arrest, heat stroke, concussion, fracture) aloud

  • Finalize a one-page high-yield review sheet spanning all nine domains

Your checkpoint

A scored full-length practice exam with a domain-by-domain remediation plan and final one-page review sheet

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 70% on a timed 50-question Domain 1 set and show an error log with a remediation note per miss

Week 4: Recite emergency management steps for heat stroke, sudden cardiac arrest, and concussion without notes, and produce a complete return-to-play checklist

Week 6: Write a defensible 12-week exercise prescription and correctly classify 10 common supplements as supported, unsupported, or prohibited

Week 8: Achieve at least 75% overall on the full-length practice exam with no single domain below 65%