ABIM Sports Medicine study materials
ABIM Sports Medicine study resources

ABIM Sports Medicine study plan

ABIM Sports Medicine · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

General Principles of Sports Medicine (exercise physiology, biomechanics, pharmacology, nutrition, preparticipation evaluation) & Medical Issues in Athletes (cardiac, pulmonary, neurologic, endocrine, hematologic, renal, gastrointestinal, infectious disease)

  • Build a one-page physiology reference covering VO2max determinants, lactate threshold, and fuel utilization during exercise, then explain each concept aloud without notes

  • Classify 20 medications and supplements by their effects on exercise performance, thermoregulation, and cardiac conduction, flagging those relevant to athletes

  • List the AHA/ACSM preparticipation screening elements and identify which personal and family history findings mandate further cardiac workup

  • Write out the differential for exertional syncope, chest pain, and palpitations in young athletes with the key distinguishing features of each cause

Your checkpoint

A single-page preparticipation and cardiac risk summary sheet that you can reproduce from memory in 10 minutes

Week 2

Medical Issues in Athletes (cardiac, pulmonary, neurologic, endocrine, hematologic, renal, gastrointestinal, infectious disease) & General Principles of Sports Medicine (exercise physiology, biomechanics, pharmacology, nutrition, preparticipation evaluation)

  • Compare exercise-associated hyponatremia, heat illness, and exertional rhabdomyolysis by mechanism, presentation, and initial management

  • Explain the physiology of exercise-induced bronchospasm and the exercise implications of anemia, diabetes, and chronic kidney disease in athletes

  • Calculate sweat rate and fluid replacement needs from a worked sample scenario, and interpret a basic nutrition label against fuel needs for endurance versus power athletes

  • Answer 30 practice questions across domains 1 and 2 and log every missed concept by category

Your checkpoint

A 30-question self-quiz log with a categorized error list and one corrective note per missed concept

Week 3

Musculoskeletal Injuries of the Upper Extremity (shoulder, elbow, wrist, hand)

  • Diagram the shoulder exam sequence (inspection, range of motion, provocative tests) and state what each test actually detects

  • Differentiate rotator cuff tendinopathy, impingement, labral injury, and adhesive capsulitis by history and exam findings

  • Explain the mechanism, exam, and initial management of elbow and wrist injuries including ulnar collateral ligament injury, lateral epicondylalgia, and scaphoid fracture

  • Trace the neurovascular anatomy of the upper extremity and map which nerve is at risk in each common injury pattern

Your checkpoint

A written shoulder and elbow exam script you can perform end to end in under 8 minutes, plus a 10-item self-test on provocative tests

Week 4

Musculoskeletal Injuries of the Lower Extremity (hip, knee, ankle, foot)

  • Perform and describe the knee exam sequence, identifying the maneuvers that distinguish ACL, meniscal, and collateral ligament injury

  • Compare hip and groin pain causes in athletes including femoroacetabular impingement, labral tear, and adductor strain by exam and imaging

  • Explain the Ottawa ankle and knee rules and apply them to three written case vignettes

  • Distinguish lateral ankle sprain, syndesmotic injury, and midfoot injury, and outline return-to-sport criteria for each

  • Differentiate plantar fasciopathy, stress fracture, and Achilles tendinopathy by history and exam

Your checkpoint

A lower-extremity clinical decision table covering 12 diagnoses with key exam finding, imaging threshold, and return-to-play criterion for each

Week 5

Head, Neck, and Facial Injuries including Concussion & Spine and Pelvis Injuries in Athletes

  • Apply the SCAT-based sideline assessment steps and the graded return-to-learn and return-to-sport progression to two written concussion scenarios

  • Explain second impact syndrome, post-concussion syndrome, and when imaging is indicated after head injury

  • Describe cervical spine injury assessment in the athlete and the criteria for safe transport versus on-field clearance

  • Differentiate mechanical back pain, spondylolysis, and discogenic pain in the young athlete by history, exam, and imaging

  • Explain pelvic and sacroiliac pain patterns and the exam findings that separate them from lumbar spine sources

Your checkpoint

A one-page concussion and return-to-play algorithm plus a 10-item spine red-flag checklist

Week 6

Emergency Assessment and Management of the Athlete (on-field care, environmental illness, sudden cardiac arrest) & Head, Neck, and Facial Injuries including Concussion

  • Sequence the on-field response to sudden cardiac arrest including recognition, CPR, AED use, and emergency action plan activation

  • Explain heat illness staging and the cooling and transport decisions for each stage

  • Describe management of lightning, cold injury, altitude illness, and exertional collapse in the field

  • Outline on-field management of suspected fracture, dislocation, and spinal injury with the criteria for immediate transport

  • Draft a written emergency action plan for a hypothetical venue including roles, equipment, and communication

Your checkpoint

A complete written emergency action plan for one venue, plus a verbal walkthrough of a sudden cardiac arrest scenario delivered in under 5 minutes

Week 7

Rehabilitation, Return to Play, and Injury Prevention & Special Populations and Sports Participation (pediatric, adolescent, female, older, and adaptive athletes)

  • Explain the phases of rehabilitation and the criteria that justify progression from one phase to the next

  • Compare return-to-play decision frameworks and identify which factors are modifiable versus not

  • Design a prevention program for a named injury using evidence-based components such as strength, neuromuscular control, and load management

  • Adapt training and clearance decisions for pediatric, adolescent, female, older, and adaptive athletes, including female athlete triad and relative energy deficiency considerations

Your checkpoint

A one-page return-to-play decision framework with at least six explicit criteria and a 4-week injury prevention program for one sport

Week 8

General Principles of Sports Medicine (exercise physiology, biomechanics, pharmacology, nutrition, preparticipation evaluation) & Medical Issues in Athletes (cardiac, pulmonary, neurologic, endocrine, hematologic, renal, gastrointestinal, infectious disease) & Musculoskeletal Injuries of the Upper Extremity (shoulder, elbow, wrist, hand) & Musculoskeletal Injuries of the Lower Extremity (hip, knee, ankle, foot) & Spine and Pelvis Injuries in Athletes & Head, Neck, and Facial Injuries including Concussion & Emergency Assessment and Management of the Athlete (on-field care, environmental illness, sudden cardiac arrest) & Rehabilitation, Return to Play, and Injury Prevention & Special Populations and Sports Participation (pediatric, adolescent, female, older, and adaptive athletes)

  • Complete a timed 120-question mixed practice exam simulating real test conditions

  • Categorize every missed question by domain and root cause (knowledge gap, misread, reasoning error)

  • Re-teach the five weakest concepts from memory without reference material

  • Review your error logs from weeks 2, 4, and 6 and confirm each previously missed concept is now solid

Your checkpoint

A scored practice exam with a written remediation plan listing each weak domain and the specific action to close it

Milestones

Week 2: Reproduce the preparticipation screening and cardiac risk sheet from memory with no more than two omissions, and show a practice-question error log covering at least 30 questions

Week 4: Perform both the upper- and lower-extremity exam scripts aloud from memory in under 15 minutes combined, and complete the 12-diagnosis lower-extremity decision table

Week 6: Deliver a verbal sudden cardiac arrest and heat illness scenario walkthrough in under 10 minutes total and produce a written emergency action plan with all required roles and equipment listed

Week 8: Score at least 70 percent on the timed 120-question mixed exam with no single domain below 60 percent, and present a written remediation plan for remaining weak areas