ABOHNS Otolaryngology study materials
ABOHNS Otolaryngology study resources

ABOHNS Otolaryngology study plan

ABOHNS Otolaryngology · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

General Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery

  • Map the General Otolaryngology blueprint into a one-page checklist of high-yield subtopics (airway, trauma, neck masses, infections, salivary disease)

  • Explain the evaluation and initial management of acute airway obstruction and deep neck space infections from memory

  • List the differential for adult and pediatric neck masses and state the next best diagnostic step for each

  • Write a 10-question self-quiz on general otolaryngology topics and score it

Your checkpoint

Completed one-page General Otolaryngology checklist plus scored 10-question self-quiz with a written list of missed concepts

Week 2

General Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery & Head and Neck Oncologic Surgery

  • Outline the workup and staging approach for head and neck mucosal squamous cell carcinoma by subsite

  • Compare the indications, oncologic tradeoffs, and functional outcomes of surgery versus chemoradiation for locally advanced disease

  • Describe the management of the N0 and N+ neck, including when to offer selective versus modified radical neck dissection

  • Summarize postoperative surveillance and warning signs of recurrence

Your checkpoint

A subsite-by-subsite summary table of head and neck SCC workup, staging, and treatment options written from memory

Week 3

Head and Neck Oncologic Surgery

  • Explain the diagnostic pathway for a new salivary gland mass and when to suspect malignancy

  • Describe the evaluation and management of thyroid nodules suspicious for malignancy in coordination with endocrine principles

  • Outline the presentation, workup, and treatment of head and neck skin cancers including melanoma and advanced non-melanoma

  • Draft a 15-question oncology self-quiz and review every incorrect answer against a primary source

Your checkpoint

Completed 15-question head and neck oncology self-quiz with a written rationale for each missed item

Week 4

Otology and Neurotology & Rhinology and Sinus Surgery

  • Summarize the evaluation and management of sudden sensorineural hearing loss, including timing and treatment windows

  • Explain the approach to chronic otitis media and cholesteatoma, including indications for imaging and surgery

  • Differentiate vertigo causes and state the bedside tests and first-line management for each

  • Describe the stepwise medical and surgical management of chronic rhinosinusitis, including when to obtain CT

Your checkpoint

Two side-by-side algorithms (one for hearing loss/vertigo, one for chronic rhinosinusitis) drawn from memory and checked against references

Week 5

Laryngology and Voice Disorders & Pediatric Otolaryngology

  • Evaluate hoarseness using a structured history, exam, and when to obtain stroboscopy or imaging

  • Explain the management of benign vocal fold lesions and the red flags that mandate biopsy

  • Outline the assessment and management of pediatric stridor, including the classic presentations of common congenital airway lesions

  • Describe the workup and treatment of pediatric otitis media and its complications, including when to refer for tubes

Your checkpoint

A red-flag checklist for hoarseness and a pediatric stridor decision tree, each written from memory

Week 6

Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery & Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery

  • Outline the reconstructive ladder for facial soft tissue defects and when to use local versus regional flaps

  • Describe the management of facial trauma including nasal, mandible, and zygomatic injuries with attention to when imaging is required

  • Explain the workup and surgical decision-making for primary hyperparathyroidism, including localization studies

  • Summarize the risks and management of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury and post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia

Your checkpoint

A facial reconstruction decision summary and a thyroid/parathyroid complication-prevention checklist, both self-generated

Week 7

Sleep Medicine and Surgery & Allergy and Immunology

  • Differentiate obstructive sleep apnea from other sleep disorders and interpret sleep study metrics

  • Compare medical, oral appliance, and surgical options for OSA and state the indications for each

  • Describe the evaluation of allergic rhinitis including skin testing versus in vitro testing and interpretation

  • Outline pharmacologic and immunotherapy management of allergic disease and when to refer

Your checkpoint

A one-page OSA management algorithm plus a completed allergy testing and treatment summary sheet

Week 8

General Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery & Head and Neck Oncologic Surgery & Otology and Neurotology

  • Re-review every missed concept from previous weekly quizzes and rewrite each as a corrected teaching point

  • Complete two timed 40-question mixed-domain practice sets under exam conditions

  • Review all incorrect or uncertain items and categorize errors as knowledge gaps versus reasoning errors

  • Build a final one-page high-yield review sheet covering the highest-frequency concepts across all domains

Your checkpoint

Two scored timed practice sets with an error-analysis log and a completed one-page high-yield review sheet

Milestones

Week 2: Can state, without notes, the workup and treatment options for head and neck SCC at three different subsites

Week 4: Can draw both the hearing loss/vertigo algorithm and the chronic rhinosinusitis algorithm from memory with no more than minor omissions

Week 6: Can list the reconstructive options for a midface defect and the key complications of thyroidectomy with prevention strategies for each

Week 8: Scoring at or above 70% on both timed mixed-domain practice sets with a documented error-analysis log