ABPS Anesthesiology (BCA) study materials
ABPS Anesthesiology (BCA) study resources

ABPS Anesthesiology (BCA) study plan

ABPS Anesthesiology (BCA) · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Basic Sciences: Physics, Physiology, Pharmacology, and Anatomy

  • Derive and explain the gas laws, vaporizer physics, and flow/pressure relationships that govern breathing-circuit and machine behavior, writing each equation from memory

  • Reconstruct inhaled and intravenous anesthetic pharmacokinetics, including uptake, distribution, context-sensitive half-time, and MAC concepts, without notes

  • Map autonomic and cardiovascular physiology onto the hemodynamic effects of induction agents and volatile anesthetics

  • Explain the mechanisms of action, metabolism, and clinically relevant interactions of neuromuscular blockers, opioids, and local anesthetics

Your checkpoint

A handwritten, closed-book one-page equation and concept sheet for physics and pharmacology, plus a 50-question self-quiz scored at 80% or higher

Week 2

Basic Sciences: Physics, Physiology, Pharmacology, and Anatomy & Anesthesia Equipment, Monitoring, and Instrumentation

  • Trace oxygen and gas flow from wall supply through the anesthesia machine to the patient, naming each component and its failure mode

  • Interpret capnography, pulse oximetry, and invasive pressure waveforms in terms of the underlying physiology and artifact sources

  • Compare ventilator modes and alarm logic, and identify the three most dangerous equipment misconfigurations

  • Explain electrical safety, leakage current, and the hazards of the MRI and laser environments

Your checkpoint

A labeled, self-drawn anesthesia machine schematic with ten annotated failure points, plus a 40-question equipment and monitoring quiz at 80% or higher

Week 3

Airway Management and Difficult Airway & Anesthetic Techniques and Intraoperative Management

  • Construct a stepwise difficult-airway algorithm from preoxygenation through rescue oxygenation, distinguishing awake versus anesthetized approaches

  • Compare supraglottic devices, videolaryngoscopes, and flexible bronchoscopes by indication, limitation, and confirmation method

  • Sequence the induction, maintenance, and emergence plan for a healthy adult and for a patient with a full stomach

  • Justify the choice of anesthetic technique for three common surgical procedures using evidence-based trade-offs

Your checkpoint

A one-page difficult-airway decision flowchart plus written answers to ten airway and technique vignettes, each with a defensible rationale

Week 4

Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Medicine & Anesthetic Techniques and Intraoperative Management

  • Locate and describe the target, endpoint, dose, and complication profile for the ten highest-yield peripheral and neuraxial blocks

  • Explain local anesthetic systemic toxicity presentation, dosing limits, and lipid emulsion rescue in correct sequence

  • Compare neuraxial versus general anesthesia for a given patient using outcome and risk data

  • Design an acute pain plan combining multimodal analgesia, regional technique, and opioid-sparing strategy

Your checkpoint

A block card set covering ten blocks with dose, landmark, and complication, plus a 30-question regional quiz at 85% or higher

Week 5

Preoperative Evaluation and Coexisting Disease & Postoperative Care, Complications, and Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

  • Build a systematic preoperative risk assessment framework covering cardiac, pulmonary, renal, hepatic, and hematologic disease

  • Apply perioperative medication management rules for anticoagulants, antidiabetics, and cardiac drugs

  • Differentiate the causes and management of early postoperative hypoxemia, hypercarbia, and altered mental status

  • Construct a risk-stratified antiemetic prophylaxis plan using multimodal agents and validated risk factors

Your checkpoint

A two-page preoperative risk checklist and a one-page PONV algorithm, validated by scoring at least 80% on a 40-question mixed quiz

Week 6

Critical Care and Emergency Resuscitation & Special Populations and Subspecialty Anesthesia

  • Sequence the first ten minutes of resuscitation for shock, massive hemorrhage, and malignant hyperthermia, stating drug, dose, and endpoint

  • Interpret arterial blood gases and hemodynamic data to classify shock and choose the next intervention

  • Adapt anesthetic plans for obstetric, pediatric, and geriatric patients with age- and physiology-specific dosing

  • Identify the anesthetic implications of obesity, obstructive sleep apnea, and same-day surgery triage

Your checkpoint

Three written crisis checklists (hemorrhage, malignant hyperthermia, anaphylaxis) and a 30-question critical care and special populations quiz at 80% or higher

Week 7

Special Populations and Subspecialty Anesthesia & Patient Safety, Quality Improvement, Ethics, and Professional Practice

  • Analyze a documented critical incident using a structured root-cause framework and propose system-level fixes

  • Explain the ethical and legal principles governing informed consent, capacity, and refusal of care in the perioperative setting

  • Describe quality metrics, morbidity and mortality review, and the anesthesiologist's role in handoff and medication safety

  • Evaluate the professional obligations around impairment, disclosure of error, and scope of practice

Your checkpoint

A written mock root-cause analysis of one anesthetic adverse event, including a corrective action plan and three measurable quality indicators

Week 8

Patient Safety, Quality Improvement, Ethics, and Professional Practice & Anesthetic Techniques and Intraoperative Management

  • Integrate all ten domains by completing two timed mixed-domain practice examinations under test conditions

  • Categorize every missed question by domain and mechanism of error to target a final two-week review list

  • Rehearse rapid recall of high-yield doses, equations, and algorithms using spaced-repetition flashcards

  • Finalize an exam-day strategy covering pacing, flagging, and guessing rules

Your checkpoint

Two timed 100-question mixed practice exams with a written error-analysis log and a final prioritized high-yield review list of no more than 30 items

Milestones

Week 2: Score 80% or higher on the combined physics, pharmacology, equipment, and monitoring quizzes, and produce the machine schematic and equation sheet from memory

Week 4: Score 85% or higher on the airway, technique, and regional quizzes, and deliver the airway flowchart plus ten-block card set

Week 6: Score 80% or higher on the preoperative, postoperative, critical care, and special populations quizzes, and complete all three crisis checklists

Week 8: Achieve 70% or higher on both timed 100-question mixed practice exams, with every missed item mapped to a domain in the error-analysis log