Adobe Certified Professional - InDesign cheat sheet
Adobe Certified Professional - InDesign · Keep the key ideas within reach.
Setting Up Documents and Pages
Bleed and slug values are set in the New Document dialog; bleed extends artwork beyond the trim edge, slug is a non-printing area for production notes.
Facing pages creates left and right pages that mirror margins; a document with facing pages uses a two-page spread in the Pages panel.
Primary text frame converts the default margin frame into a live text area that flows text automatically when pages are added.
The Pages panel allows creating, deleting, and rearranging pages; master pages apply repeating elements like headers, footers, and guides.
Liquid Layout rules (when enabled) govern how objects resize and reposition when the page size changes; rules are assigned per object.
Margins and columns set in the New Document dialog become the default for all pages; guides can be locked with View > Grids & Guides > Lock Guides.
Document setup can be changed later via File > Document Setup; page size, orientation, and bleed/slug values can be adjusted without recreating the file.
The page tool (Shift+P) allows per-page size and orientation changes; useful for mixed-page documents such as foldouts or inserts.
Working with Text and Typography
Leading is the vertical distance between baselines; it is set in the Character panel and measured in points.
Tracking adjusts spacing across a range of characters; kerning adjusts spacing between a specific pair of characters.
Paragraph styles store character and paragraph formatting; character styles store only character-level formatting and can be applied within a paragraph.
Text frame options (Object > Text Frame Options) control columns, inset spacing, vertical justification, and baseline grid alignment.
The Story Editor (Edit > Edit in Story Editor) displays text without layout formatting, useful for editing long documents.
Hyphenation and justification settings are found in the Paragraph panel menu; they control word spacing, letter spacing, and glyph scaling.
A paragraph composer evaluates multiple lines to optimize spacing; the single-line composer evaluates one line at a time.
GREP styles apply character formatting based on a pattern; they are defined in the Paragraph Style Options dialog under GREP Styles.
Working with Graphics and Objects
The Links panel lists all placed graphics; missing or modified links are indicated by icons and can be updated or relinked.
Fitting commands (Object > Fitting) include Fill Frame Proportionally, Fit Content Proportionally, Fit Frame to Content, and Center Content.
The Content Collector/Placer tools (B) let you collect objects and place them elsewhere in the document or in another document.
Layers control stacking order and visibility; objects on higher layers appear in front of objects on lower layers.
The Pathfinder panel combines, subtracts, intersects, and excludes overlapping shapes to create compound paths.
Object > Arrange controls stacking order within a layer: Bring to Front, Bring Forward, Send Backward, Send to Back.
A clipping path hides portions of an image; InDesign can detect edges, alpha channels, or Photoshop paths to create a clipping path.
The Effects panel applies transparency, drop shadow, feather, bevel, and glow; settings can be applied to objects, groups, or text.
Working with Color and Swatches
A spot color is a premixed ink printed on a separate plate; a process color is built from CMYK inks.
The Swatches panel stores named colors, tints, and gradients; swatches can be loaded from other documents or libraries.
A tint is a percentage of a base color; editing the base swatch updates all tints derived from it.
The Color panel offers sliders for CMYK, RGB, LAB, and HSB; the PANTONE library provides spot color definitions.
Overprint Preview (View > Overprint Preview) simulates how overlapping inks will print; it is essential for checking spot color interactions.
Separations Preview (Window > Output > Separations) shows individual plates and identifies areas that will print on each separation.
A gradient swatch blends two or more colors; gradient stops can be added, moved, or deleted in the Gradient panel.
Ink Manager (Window > Output > Ink Manager) controls how spot colors are converted to process and sets trapping and ink type.
Publishing and Exporting Documents
PDF export presets include High Quality Print, Press Quality, Smallest File Size, and PDF/X standards for print production.
PDF/X-1a requires all colors to be CMYK or spot; RGB and transparency are flattened during export.
PDF/X-4 supports live transparency and RGB color; it is the preferred standard for modern print workflows.
The Preflight panel checks a document against a profile for issues such as missing links, overset text, and low-resolution images.
Package (File > Package) collects the InDesign file, linked graphics, fonts, and a report into a single folder for handoff.
EPUB export reflows content; articles and object export options control the reading order and which items are included.
When exporting to EPUB, images can be converted to JPEG, PNG, or GIF; resolution and quality settings affect file size and appearance.
Printing to a PDF via the Print dialog uses printer marks, bleed, and output settings; exporting via File > Export offers more control over PDF standards.