DHCA Nursing Exam study materials
DHCA Nursing Exam study resources

DHCA Nursing Exam study plan

DHCA Nursing Exam · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Medical-Surgical Nursing & Patient Safety and Infection Control

  • Map Domain 3 into cardiovascular, respiratory, endocrine, renal, GI, musculoskeletal, and neuro sub-areas and rank each by your baseline confidence

  • Write a one-page comparison of the top five medical-surgical conditions by prevalence (e.g., heart failure, COPD, diabetes, CKD, post-op complications) covering pathophysiology, assessment findings, and priority nursing interventions

  • Build a 20-item medication-to-monitoring table for high-alert med-surgical drugs (anticoagulants, insulin, digoxin, opioids) linking each to the lab or vital sign that must be checked

  • Define the chain of infection and list one evidence-based nursing action that breaks each link, including hand hygiene indications per WHO's five moments

Your checkpoint

A ranked Domain 3 sub-area scorecard plus a completed high-alert medication monitoring table

Week 2

Medical-Surgical Nursing & Patient Safety and Infection Control

  • Practice 40 mixed medical-surgical questions and write a rationale for every missed item in your own words

  • Differentiate isolation precautions (standard, contact, droplet, airborne) by applying them to five clinical scenarios you write yourself

  • Explain the nurse's role in preventing CAUTI, CLABSI, and VAP using bundle elements and identify which bundle step is most often missed

  • Create a one-page algorithm for responding to a suspected transfusion reaction and a suspected sepsis presentation

Your checkpoint

A 40-question practice log with item-level rationales and a one-page infection-control decision sheet

Week 3

Pharmacology and Medication Administration & Medical-Surgical Nursing

  • Apply the rights of medication administration to ten error-prone scenarios (look-alike/sound-alike names, weight-based dosing, high-alert infusions) and identify the failure point in each

  • Calculate 25 dosage problems covering mg/kg, unit conversion, IV drip rate, and safe-dose range checks with 90% or better accuracy

  • Describe the antidote or reversal agent and monitoring plan for five common toxicities (opioid, acetaminophen, warfarin, heparin, benzodiazepine)

  • Sequence the steps of the medication administration process from order verification through documentation and identify where a second nurse check is required

Your checkpoint

A timed 25-item dosage calculation quiz scored at 90% or higher with worked corrections

Week 4

Critical Care and Emergency Nursing & Pharmacology and Medication Administration

  • Prioritize interventions in five deteriorating-patient scenarios using ABCDE and early-warning concepts, stating the first three actions for each

  • Interpret basic rhythm strips (sinus, atrial fibrillation, PVCs, ventricular tachycardia, asystole) and match each to an immediate intervention

  • Explain the safe administration and monitoring parameters for vasoactive infusions, including titration limits and extravasation response

  • Distinguish shock states (hypovolemic, cardiogenic, distributive, obstructive) by hemodynamic pattern and initial fluid or drug strategy

Your checkpoint

A five-scenario emergency response worksheet with prioritized actions and rhythm-to-intervention matching

Week 5

Maternal and Newborn Nursing & Pediatric Nursing

  • Compare the stages of labor and identify one priority nursing assessment and one safety action for each stage

  • List the key postpartum complications (hemorrhage, infection, preeclampsia worsening, thromboembolism) with early warning signs and first-line responses

  • Summarize newborn transition and assessment priorities, including APGAR components, thermoregulation, and feeding safety

  • Apply pediatric weight-based dosing and fluid maintenance calculations to five cases, and describe age-specific assessment differences for infants versus adolescents

Your checkpoint

A combined maternal-newborn and pediatric quick-reference card covering stages, red flags, and dosing rules

Week 6

Pediatric Nursing & Mental Health Nursing

  • Identify pediatric red flags (respiratory distress, dehydration, altered mental status) and state escalation criteria for each

  • Differentiate therapeutic communication techniques from blocking behaviors using ten nurse-patient dialogue examples you write

  • Outline safety planning and risk assessment steps for a patient expressing suicidal ideation, including documentation and escalation

  • Describe the nurse's role in managing acute agitation, withdrawal, and medication adherence in mental health settings while preserving patient rights

Your checkpoint

A ten-item therapeutic communication practice set with rationales plus a written suicide risk assessment and safety plan outline

Week 7

Professional Practice, Ethics, and Legal Issues

  • Explain informed consent, competency, confidentiality, and mandatory reporting by applying each to a written case vignette

  • Distinguish negligence from malpractice by identifying the four legal elements in three scenarios

  • Apply an ethical decision-making framework (autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, justice) to two conflicting-obligation cases

  • Describe scope of practice, delegation, and chain-of-command steps for a nurse who receives an unsafe assignment or order

Your checkpoint

A written ethics and legal case analysis of two vignettes with a chosen action and justification

Week 8

Medical-Surgical Nursing & Critical Care and Emergency Nursing & Patient Safety and Infection Control & Pharmacology and Medication Administration

  • Complete two timed 75-question mixed-domain practice exams and record accuracy by domain

  • Re-review only the two lowest-scoring domains and rewrite rationales for every missed item

  • Recreate from memory the high-alert medication, isolation precaution, and dosage calculation reference sheets

  • Build a one-page exam-day strategy sheet covering question deconstruction, prioritization, and time allocation

Your checkpoint

Two scored practice exams with a domain-accuracy table and a final one-page strategy sheet

Milestones

Week 2: Domain 3 practice accuracy at or above 65% with a complete rationale log

Week 4: Dosage calculation quiz at 90% or higher and all five emergency scenarios prioritized correctly

Week 6: All maternal, newborn, and pediatric reference cards complete and self-quizzed once

Week 8: Both mixed practice exams at or above 75% overall and no domain below 65%