AF Light Vehicle Driving Theory study materials
AF Light Vehicle Driving Theory study resources

AF Light Vehicle Driving Theory study plan

AF Light Vehicle Driving Theory · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Traffic laws, road signs, signals, and markings

  • Classify every road sign by shape and color into regulatory, warning, and guide categories

  • Recite the meaning of the eight most common pavement markings without notes

  • Explain right-of-way rules at four-way stops, uncontrolled intersections, and roundabouts

  • Define the state speed-limit defaults for residential, rural, and highway zones

Your checkpoint

A one-page sign-and-marking cheat sheet drawn from memory and then corrected against a reference, scored for accuracy

Week 2

Traffic laws, road signs, signals, and markings & Safe driving practices, hazard awareness, and defensive driving

  • Interpret traffic signals including flashing modes, arrow phases, and lane-control signals

  • Apply following-distance and space-cushion rules to five written driving scenarios

  • Identify the legal and safe responses to emergency vehicles, school buses, and pedestrians in crosswalks

  • Distinguish permitted from prohibited turns and lane changes at intersections

Your checkpoint

A 20-question self-written quiz on signals and right-of-way, answered at 90% or better

Week 3

Safe driving practices, hazard awareness, and defensive driving

  • Name the six most common crash causes and the defensive habit that counters each

  • Describe hazard-scanning patterns for urban, highway, and night driving

  • Explain how weather, road surface, and visibility change safe speed and following distance

  • Predict the likely actions of other drivers in ten short hazard vignettes

Your checkpoint

A hazard-perception log of ten real or described scenarios with the risk identified and the defensive action chosen

Week 4

Safe driving practices, hazard awareness, and defensive driving & Driving privileges, licensing, and operating regulations

  • Summarize impaired, distracted, and drowsy driving rules and their penalties

  • State the licensing requirements, restrictions, and point system for your jurisdiction

  • Explain how violations, points, and suspensions affect driving privileges

  • Apply defensive-driving judgment to shared-space situations with cyclists and motorcyclists

Your checkpoint

A written summary of your jurisdiction's licensing tiers, point thresholds, and suspension triggers, verified against the official handbook

Week 5

Vehicle controls, pre-drive checks, and basic maintenance awareness

  • Sequence a complete pre-drive check covering tires, lights, fluids, mirrors, and seat position

  • Explain the function of each primary control and the correct hand and foot technique for it

  • Identify dashboard warning symbols and state which require immediate stop versus monitoring

  • Describe basic maintenance intervals and how to check tire pressure and tread safely

Your checkpoint

A completed pre-drive checklist performed and signed off on a real or simulated vehicle, with every item explained aloud

Week 6

Vehicle safety systems and occupant protection

  • Explain how seat belts, head restraints, and child restraints reduce injury in a crash

  • Describe the purpose and limits of ABS, traction control, and stability control

  • State the correct seating position and airbag clearance for drivers and front passengers

  • Match each occupant-protection rule to the law or standard that requires it

Your checkpoint

A labeled diagram of a vehicle cabin showing correct belt routing, head-restraint height, and airbag clearance, with a one-sentence rationale per label

Week 7

Emergency procedures and incident response

  • Sequence the steps for a breakdown, a tire blowout, and a brake failure at speed

  • Describe the correct actions after a collision, including reporting and information exchange duties

  • Explain first-response priorities at a scene and when not to move an injured person

  • Identify what belongs in an emergency kit and where it should be stored

Your checkpoint

A written emergency action card covering three scenarios, each in five steps or fewer, reviewed for legal accuracy

Week 8

Traffic laws, road signs, signals, and markings & Safe driving practices, hazard awareness, and defensive driving & Vehicle controls, pre-drive checks, and basic maintenance awareness & Vehicle safety systems and occupant protection & Emergency procedures and incident response & Driving privileges, licensing, and operating regulations

  • Retake full-length practice tests under timed conditions and review every missed item

  • Re-drill the two domains with the lowest practice-test scores until each reaches 85%

  • Reconstruct the sign, signal, and marking cheat sheet from memory with no errors

  • Recite the emergency action card without referring to notes

Your checkpoint

Three timed full-length practice tests with a written error log and a final score at or above the passing threshold on the last attempt

Milestones

Week 2: Score 90% or better on the self-written signals and right-of-way quiz without consulting notes

Week 4: Correctly state your jurisdiction's point threshold, suspension triggers, and restricted-license rules from memory

Week 6: Explain every item on the pre-drive checklist and every occupant-protection label aloud with no prompts

Week 8: Achieve a passing score on three consecutive timed full-length practice tests, with the final attempt at or above the passing threshold