AK Chiropractic Jurisprudence study materials
AK Chiropractic Jurisprudence study resources

AK Chiropractic Jurisprudence key terms

AK Chiropractic Jurisprudence · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

Scope of Practice

The legally permitted range of activities a licensed chiropractor may perform, including diagnosis and treatment of spinal and related conditions, as defined by the Alaska practice act.

Related: Chiropractic Physician, Spinal Adjustment, Unprofessional Conduct
Chiropractic Physician

A person licensed under Alaska law to practice chiropractic, including examining, diagnosing, and treating patients through manual and adjunctive methods within statutory limits.

Related: Scope of Practice, Licensee, Doctor of Chiropractic
Spinal Adjustment

A manual manipulation or mobilization of the spine or related structures to correct alignment or restore function, forming the core of chiropractic treatment.

Related: Scope of Practice, Adjunctive Therapy
Adjunctive Therapy

Supporting treatment methods used alongside spinal adjustment, such as physical modalities, exercise, or nutritional counseling, where permitted by the practice act.

Related: Spinal Adjustment, Scope of Practice
Doctor of Chiropractic

The professional degree (D.C.) earned by completing a chiropractic educational program, a prerequisite for licensure in Alaska.

Related: Chiropractic Physician, Accredited Chiropractic College
Accredited Chiropractic College

A chiropractic school holding accreditation from a recognized accrediting body, whose graduates qualify for Alaska licensure consideration.

Related: Doctor of Chiropractic, Licensure by Examination
Licensure by Examination

The standard pathway to an Alaska chiropractic license, requiring passage of the required national and/or state examinations in addition to meeting education and other qualifications.

Related: Accredited Chiropractic College, National Board Examination
National Board Examination

A standardized examination administered by a national chiropractic testing body that applicants must pass as part of Alaska licensure requirements.

Related: Licensure by Examination, Jurisprudence Examination
Jurisprudence Examination

An examination on Alaska statutes and regulations governing chiropractic practice, frequently required for initial licensure or reinstatement.

Related: National Board Examination, Continuing Education
Licensee

An individual who holds a current, valid Alaska chiropractic license and is therefore subject to the board's jurisdiction and practice standards.

Related: Chiropractic Physician, License Renewal
License Renewal

The periodic process by which a chiropractor maintains active licensure by submitting required information, fees, and continuing education evidence before the expiration date.

Related: Continuing Education, Lapsed License, Licensee
Continuing Education

Required ongoing professional learning, measured in credit hours, that a licensee must complete during each renewal cycle to maintain licensure.

Related: License Renewal, Jurisprudence Examination
Lapsed License

A license that has expired because renewal requirements were not met, requiring reinstatement procedures and possible additional fees or education before practice may resume.

Related: License Renewal, Reinstatement
Reinstatement

The process of restoring a lapsed or suspended license to active status after the licensee satisfies the board's conditions, such as fees, education, or examination.

Related: Lapsed License, Suspension
Board of Chiropractic Examiners

The Alaska regulatory body that licenses chiropractors, sets standards, investigates complaints, and imposes discipline for violations of the practice act.

Related: Board Authority, Disciplinary Hearing, Quorum
Board Authority

The statutory powers granted to the chiropractic board, including adopting regulations, issuing licenses, conducting investigations, and imposing sanctions.

Related: Board of Chiropractic Examiners, Disciplinary Hearing
Quorum

The minimum number of board members who must be present for the board to conduct official business or take valid action.

Related: Board of Chiropractic Examiners, Board Authority
Disciplinary Hearing

A formal administrative proceeding in which the board considers evidence of alleged violations and decides whether to impose sanctions against a licensee.

Related: Notice and Opportunity to Be Heard, Suspension, Revocation
Notice and Opportunity to Be Heard

The due process right of an accused licensee to receive advance notice of charges and a fair chance to respond before the board imposes discipline.

Related: Disciplinary Hearing, Due Process
Due Process

Constitutional protection requiring fair procedures, impartial decision-makers, and a meaningful opportunity to contest allegations before a license is restricted or taken.

Related: Notice and Opportunity to Be Heard, Disciplinary Hearing
Grounds for Sanction

Specific statutory reasons for disciplining a licensee, such as incompetence, unprofessional conduct, fraud, or practicing while impaired.

Related: Unprofessional Conduct, Suspension, Revocation
Unprofessional Conduct

Behavior falling below accepted standards of the profession, including dishonesty, gross negligence, exploitation of patients, or practicing outside one's scope.

Related: Grounds for Sanction, Scope of Practice, Patient Exploitation
Suspension

A disciplinary sanction that temporarily removes a licensee's authority to practice, often with conditions for reinstatement after a set period.

Related: Revocation, Reinstatement, Probation
Revocation

The most severe disciplinary sanction, permanently canceling a license, though the licensee may later apply for reinstatement under board rules.

Related: Suspension, Grounds for Sanction
Probation

A disciplinary status in which a licensee may continue practicing under specified conditions, monitoring, or restrictions for a defined period.

Related: Suspension, Consent Agreement
Consent Agreement

A negotiated settlement between the board and a licensee resolving disciplinary allegations without a full hearing, often including agreed sanctions and conditions.

Related: Disciplinary Hearing, Probation
Cease and Desist Order

An administrative directive requiring a person or entity to stop unlicensed or prohibited chiropractic activity, enforceable through legal action.

Related: Unlicensed Practice, Injunction
Unlicensed Practice

Providing chiropractic services without a valid Alaska license, which is unlawful and subject to civil or criminal penalties.

Related: Cease and Desist Order, Scope of Practice
Informed Consent

A patient's voluntary agreement to treatment after receiving an explanation of the nature, risks, benefits, and alternatives of the proposed care.

Related: Patient Confidentiality, Patient Records
Patient Records

Documentation maintained by a chiropractor of a patient's history, examination findings, diagnosis, treatment, and progress, subject to retention and access rules.

Related: Patient Confidentiality, Informed Consent
Patient Confidentiality

The duty to protect a patient's health information from unauthorized disclosure, with limited exceptions permitted or required by law.

Related: Patient Records, Informed Consent
Mandatory Reporting

A legal obligation to notify authorities of certain events, such as suspected child abuse or licensee impairment, despite confidentiality protections.

Related: Patient Confidentiality, Impaired Practitioner
Impaired Practitioner

A licensee whose ability to practice safely is compromised by substance abuse, mental health conditions, or other impairment, often triggering board intervention.

Related: Grounds for Sanction, Mandatory Reporting
Fee Splitting

The improper division of professional fees with a referral source or unlicensed person, generally prohibited as unethical conduct.

Related: Unprofessional Conduct, False Advertising
False Advertising

Making misleading or deceptive claims about chiropractic services, credentials, or outcomes in marketing, which may constitute unprofessional conduct.

Related: Unprofessional Conduct, Advertising Rules
Advertising Rules

Standards governing how chiropractors may promote services, requiring truthfulness and prohibiting deceptive or sensational claims.

Related: False Advertising, Unprofessional Conduct
Unfair Trade Practices

Deceptive or unfair commercial conduct prohibited under Alaska consumer protection law, which can apply to health care marketing and billing.

Related: False Advertising, Fee Splitting
Occupational Licensing Act

Alaska's framework statute governing licensing boards and professions, setting procedures for applications, hearings, and discipline that supplement the chiropractic act.

Related: Board Authority, Due Process
Public Health Statutes

Alaska laws protecting community health, such as disease reporting and immunization requirements, that may affect chiropractic practice obligations.

Related: Mandatory Reporting, Patient Confidentiality