Alteryx Essentials flashcards
Alteryx Essentials · Build recall with a focused review session.
32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.
- Solid vs dotted wire
- A solid wire carries a data stream between tools; a dotted wire carries only field metadata (names and types) with no records.
- Run Workflow from Here
- A tool context-menu option that executes the workflow starting at the selected tool, using cached upstream results instead of recomputing them.
- V_String vs String
- String has a fixed maximum size set at configuration; V_String is variable length and grows as needed, using memory only for actual content.
- Fixed Decimal type
- An exact numeric type defined by total digits and decimal places (e.g., 19.2); unlike Float and Double it avoids binary rounding artifacts.
- First Row Contains Field Names
- An Input Data option for delimited files that treats the first record as column headers rather than as data.
- DateTimeParse and DateTimeFormat
- DateTimeParse converts a string to a DateTime using a format string; DateTimeFormat converts a DateTime to a string using a format string.
- Data Cleansing tool scope
- One tool can replace nulls, trim whitespace, change case, remove punctuation, and strip unwanted characters from selected fields in a single pass.
- Multi-Row Formula offsets
- The tool references other records using Row-1, Row+1, or Row-2; grouping fields restrict the row window so offsets do not cross group boundaries.
- Unique tool outputs
- The Unique tool splits input into a unique stream (first occurrence per key) and a duplicate stream containing all subsequent matching records.
- Filter True and False outputs
- Records satisfying the expression go to the True output; records failing it, including null results, go to the False output.
- Join tool three outputs
- The Join tool produces Join (matched records), Left (unmatched from the left input), and Right (unmatched from the right input).
- Union Auto Config by Name
- Union aligns fields by matching field names across inputs; fields absent from an input receive nulls for those records.
- Append Fields tool behavior
- Append Fields creates a Cartesian product, pairing every source record with every target record; large inputs require enabling all appends.
- Join key type requirement
- Both join keys must share the same data type; a String key and a numeric key must be converted before the Join tool will run.
- Transpose tool shape change
- Transpose pivots wide to long, turning each selected field into a Name/Value row pair for every input record.
- Crosstab tool shape change
- Crosstab pivots long to wide, using a name field for column headers, a value field for cells, and group fields for rows.
- RegEx Parse named groups
- In Parse mode, named capture groups written as (?<fieldname>pattern) create one new output field per group.
- Summarize Concatenate action
- Concatenate joins multiple values from grouped records into one string, separated by a delimiter such as a comma.
- Text to Columns splitting
- This tool splits one field into several output fields using a delimiter or fixed width, with the column count set explicitly.
- Spatial Match relationships
- Spatial Match joins records by geometric relationship, including Intersects, Contains, Within, Touches, and Within a specified distance.
- Trade Area tool
- Trade Area builds a polygon around a point using a radius or drive-time, producing an area used for spatial matching.
- Find Nearest tool
- Find Nearest returns the closest records from a target stream within a maximum distance, with a configurable number of matches per record.
- Predict tool role
- The Predict tool applies a saved model object to new records, producing a predicted value or class per record.
- Batch macro control parameter
- A Batch Macro runs once per incoming group; the Control Parameter supplies the current group value to the macro's tools.
- Iterative macro Condition tool
- An Iterative Macro repeats until the Condition tool's boolean expression evaluates true, ending the loop.
- Action tool purpose
- Inside a macro, the Action tool modifies a downstream tool's configuration, such as a filter expression or file path, using the incoming value.
- Block Until Done tool
- This tool sequences branches so an upstream operation such as writing a file finishes before a dependent branch reads that file.
- IIF function syntax
- IIF(condition, value_if_true, value_if_false) returns one of two values based on a boolean test and is commonly used for conditional fields.
- Performance Profile
- A workflow run option that records elapsed time and record counts per tool, identifying the slowest steps in a workflow.
- Cache and Run Workflow
- This option stores upstream tool results so downstream tools can be re-run without recomputing the entire preceding branch.
- Browse tool performance cost
- Browse writes its input to a temporary file for display, adding I/O overhead; removing Browse tools speeds up large production workflows.
- Push filters upstream
- Placing Filter tools before heavy Joins, Spatial tools, or Sorts reduces record counts and is a primary workflow optimization technique.