GERO-BC study materials
GERO-BC study resources

Gerontological Nursing Certification Examination study plan

GERO-BC · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Assessment and Management of the Older Adult

  • Map the assessment domain's blueprint weight and list the core geriatric assessment domains (function, cognition, mood, nutrition, sensory, continence, falls risk) from memory

  • Define each component of a comprehensive geriatric assessment and state the purpose of each in one sentence

  • Differentiate normal aging changes from pathologic findings across at least six body systems

  • Practice interpreting atypical presentations of acute illness in older adults by writing three clinical vignettes and explaining the reasoning

  • Build a one-page recall sheet linking assessment tools (e.g., ADL/IADL scales, gait speed, cognitive screens) to the domain each measures

Your checkpoint

A completed one-page assessment-tool matching sheet scored against a self-written answer key, with at least 90% correct pairings

Week 2

Assessment and Management of the Older Adult & Chronic Illness and Multimorbidity Management

  • Apply the assessment framework to three multimorbidity case vignettes and prioritize problems using function and goals rather than diagnosis count alone

  • Explain how to individualize glycemic and blood pressure targets in older adults with limited life expectancy or frailty

  • Outline guideline-based management of heart failure and COPD in older adults, noting where age-specific cautions apply

  • Describe approaches to managing urinary incontinence, constipation, and chronic pain in older adults

  • Compare single-disease guidelines with multimorbidity-informed care and articulate when to deviate

Your checkpoint

Three written case analyses, each with a prioritized problem list, individualized targets, and a rationale paragraph graded against a self-made rubric

Week 3

Chronic Illness and Multimorbidity Management & Functional Status, Mobility, and Falls Prevention

  • Identify the major chronic conditions driving functional decline and describe their functional consequences

  • Perform a structured falls risk assessment on paper for three hypothetical patients, listing intrinsic and extrinsic contributors

  • Explain the multifactorial falls prevention approach and select appropriate interventions for each risk factor identified

  • Describe gait and balance assessment methods and state what findings prompt referral

  • Outline a mobility-preservation plan including exercise, assistive devices, and environmental modification

Your checkpoint

A completed falls risk assessment and multifactorial intervention plan for three paper patients, with at least three interventions matched to each identified risk factor

Week 4

Health Promotion and Disease Prevention & Functional Status, Mobility, and Falls Prevention

  • List the recommended immunizations and preventive screenings for older adults and state the age- or risk-based criteria for each

  • Explain how to weigh screening benefit against harm in older adults with limited life expectancy

  • Describe exercise prescription for older adults, including aerobic, strength, balance, and flexibility components

  • Connect nutrition, sensory screening, and hearing/vision correction to functional and fall outcomes

  • Design a preventive care plan for a healthy 75-year-old and a frail 85-year-old and contrast them

Your checkpoint

A side-by-side preventive care plan for two contrasting patients, with each recommendation justified by age, risk, and life expectancy

Week 5

Medication Management and Polypharmacy

  • Apply the Beers criteria conceptually by listing drug classes to avoid in older adults and the adverse effects driving each caution

  • Explain pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic changes with aging and how each alters dosing decisions

  • Describe a structured medication reconciliation and deprescribing process, including tapering considerations

  • Identify anticholinergic burden and its link to cognition, falls, and continence

  • Practice identifying prescribing cascades in three medication lists and propose safer alternatives

Your checkpoint

Three annotated medication lists with flagged high-risk drugs, identified cascades, and a written deprescribing recommendation for each

Week 6

Cognitive and Mental Health

  • Differentiate delirium, dementia, and depression by onset, course, and key features

  • Describe delirium prevention and nonpharmacologic management strategies

  • Explain cognitive screening and staging approaches and when formal neuropsychologic testing is indicated

  • Outline assessment and management of depression, anxiety, and sleep disturbance in older adults with attention to medication risk

  • Identify safety and caregiver-support needs associated with cognitive impairment

Your checkpoint

A comparison table of delirium, dementia, and depression covering onset, course, features, assessment, and management, plus a written delirium prevention plan

Week 7

Palliative and End-of-Life Care & Care Coordination and Transitions of Care

  • Describe core palliative care principles, symptom assessment, and goals-of-care conversations in older adults

  • Explain hospice eligibility concepts and the differences between palliative care and hospice

  • Outline pain and dyspnea management at end of life, including opioid principles and adjuvant use

  • Identify transition-of-care risks and describe strategies to reduce readmissions and medication errors at discharge

  • Explain the components of a safe handoff and the role of advance care planning documents across settings

Your checkpoint

A written goals-of-care conversation script plus a discharge transition checklist covering medication reconciliation, follow-up, and advance care planning

Week 8

Ethics, Advocacy, and Patient Safety & Assessment and Management of the Older Adult & Medication Management and Polypharmacy

  • Apply ethical principles to capacity assessment, informed consent, and surrogate decision-making scenarios

  • Describe elder mistreatment recognition, mandatory reporting concepts, and advocacy steps

  • Identify patient safety risks including restraint use, pressure injuries, and infection prevention in older adults

  • Integrate the highest-yield concepts from the assessment and medication domains into a consolidated review

  • Complete a timed mixed-domain practice set and analyze every missed item by domain and error type

Your checkpoint

A timed 60-question mixed-domain practice set with a written error analysis categorizing each miss by domain and cause, plus a one-page high-yield summary sheet

Milestones

Week 2: Complete the first two domain-1 and domain-3 case analyses and score at least 80% on a self-made 20-item quiz covering assessment and multimorbidity

Week 4: Complete the falls assessment deliverable and the two-patient preventive care plan, and confirm all domain-1 and domain-5 goals are checked off

Week 6: Complete the delirium/dementia/depression comparison table and the medication deprescribing deliverable, and score at least 80% on a 25-item mixed quiz across domains 3, 4, 5, and 6

Week 8: Complete the timed 60-question practice set with error analysis and finish the high-yield summary sheet covering all nine domains