AP English Language study plan
AP English Language · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Rhetorical Situation: Reading & Claims and Evidence: Reading
Annotate 6 released-style passages to identify speaker, audience, occasion, and purpose in under 3 minutes each
Classify 25 evidence types (personal anecdote, statistic, expert testimony, analogy) across 4 passages
Write a one-sentence defensible claim for each of 8 prompts without hedging language
Log every missed question with the exact rhetorical-situation term you failed to apply
Your checkpoint
Annotated passage log of 6 passages with speaker/audience/occasion/purpose and evidence-type tags for 25 cited items
Rhetorical Situation: Reading & Claims and Evidence: Reading
Distinguish 20 paired answer choices by naming the specific evidence flaw in the wrong option
Trace how 5 authors build a line of reasoning across paragraph breaks
Evaluate 15 quantitative or visual data references for what they actually support
Explain in writing why a plausible-but-wrong evidence choice fails to support its claim
Your checkpoint
A 20-item error analysis sheet pairing each wrong answer with its named evidence flaw
Reasoning and Organization: Reading & Style: Reading
Map the organizational structure of 6 passages (chronological, compare-contrast, problem-solution, concession-rebuttal)
Identify 15 transitional and cohesive devices and state the logical work each performs
Analyze 20 diction and syntax choices and label their rhetorical effect with a precise verb
Write 3 paragraph-level outlines that sequence claims to build to a conclusion
Your checkpoint
Three one-page structural outlines, each labeling the function of every paragraph and 5 style choices
Rhetorical Situation: Writing & Claims and Evidence: Writing
Draft 4 thesis statements that take a defensible position and preview a line of reasoning
Compose 3 body paragraphs that introduce, integrate, and comment on quoted evidence
Revise 5 sentences to eliminate vague attribution and unsupported generalization
Select the strongest of 3 candidate evidence items for 6 given claims and justify each choice
Your checkpoint
Two complete timed essays (40 minutes each) with a self-scored rubric on thesis, evidence integration, and commentary
Rhetorical Situation: Writing & Reasoning and Organization: Writing
Outline 5 synthesis prompts, grouping at least 3 sources per prompt into a coherent position
Write 4 concession-and-rebuttal paragraphs that advance rather than undercut the argument
Sequence claims in 3 essays so each paragraph builds logically on the last
Cut 10% of word count from a draft while preserving every line of reasoning
Your checkpoint
One timed synthesis essay with a source-grouping map and an annotated revision showing deletions and their justification
Reasoning and Organization: Writing & Style: Writing
Write 6 varied sentence openings and eliminate repetitive subject-first constructions in one draft
Apply 5 cohesion strategies (pronoun reference, parallel structure, deliberate repetition, transition, echo) and label each use
Revise 8 sentences for concision, removing nominalizations and redundant modifiers
Match tone and register to 3 different specified audiences in short rewrites
Your checkpoint
A before-and-after revision portfolio of one essay with 15 labeled style edits and a rationale line for each
Claims and Evidence: Writing & Style: Writing
Build 3 arguments using only provided evidence, defending each choice of the strongest supporting item
Write 4 commentary sentences per body paragraph that explain how evidence proves the claim
Eliminate 10 instances of summary-in-place-of-analysis in a draft
Calibrate style to the rhetorical situation in 3 rapid 15-minute response drafts
Your checkpoint
Three timed 15-minute evidence-based response paragraphs scored against a self-built commentary checklist
Rhetorical Situation: Reading & Claims and Evidence: Reading & Reasoning and Organization: Reading & Style: Reading
Complete 2 full-length timed multiple-choice sections under exam conditions
Complete 3 full timed essays across all three essay types
Re-audit every missed item from weeks 1-7 and confirm the underlying skill is now reliable
Rank your remaining weak domains by error frequency and write a targeted final-week drill list
Your checkpoint
A full practice exam score report with a ranked weakness list and a one-page remediation plan
Milestones
Week 2: Score at least 75% on a 30-question rhetorical-situation and evidence set, with every miss traced to a named skill
Week 4: Both timed essays earn a self-scored 4+ of 6 on thesis and evidence commentary using the AP-style rubric
Week 6: Revision portfolio shows measurable reduction in word count with no loss of reasoning, plus 15 labeled style edits
Week 8: Full practice exam at or above your target composite, with no domain below 70% accuracy