API QUTE key terms
API QUTE · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Individual Certification Program (ICP)
- Related: API 510, Continuing Professional Development
An API program that certifies individual inspectors and other technical personnel through standardized examinations, experience requirements, and continuing education, separate from company-level certification of organizations.
- API 510
- Related: Pressure Vessel Inspector, API 570
The API standard governing certification of pressure vessel inspectors, covering in-service inspection, repair, alteration, and rerating of pressure vessels used in petroleum and chemical service.
- API 570
- Related: API 510, Piping Inspector
The API standard governing certification of piping inspectors, addressing in-service inspection, repair, alteration, and rerating of metallic piping systems in process facilities.
- API 653
- Related: Storage Tank Inspector, API 510
The API standard governing certification of aboveground storage tank inspectors, covering inspection, repair, alteration, and reconstruction of welded steel tanks in petroleum service.
- API 1169
- Related: Pipeline Construction Inspector, API 570
The API standard for certification of pipeline construction inspectors, covering inspection of onshore pipeline installation, including welding, coating, trenching, and testing activities.
- API 936
- Related: Refractory Inspector, API 510
The API standard for certification of refractory personnel, addressing installation, inspection, and testing of refractory materials in process equipment such as furnaces and reactors.
- API 571
- Related: Damage Mechanism, API 510
The API recommended practice on damage mechanisms affecting fixed equipment in the refining industry, widely used as a body of knowledge for inspection certification examinations.
- API 580
- Related: Risk-Based Inspection, API 579-1/ASME FFS-1
The API recommended practice on risk-based inspection, providing a methodology for prioritizing inspection activities based on the probability and consequence of equipment failure.
- API 579-1/ASME FFS-1
- Related: Fitness-for-Service, API 580
The joint API and ASME standard for fitness-for-service assessments, providing procedures to evaluate whether equipment with flaws or damage is suitable for continued service.
- Pressure Vessel Inspector
- Related: API 510, Authorized Inspector
A certified individual authorized under API 510 to perform and document in-service inspections and to review repairs and alterations of pressure vessels.
- Piping Inspector
- Related: API 570, Authorized Inspector
A certified individual authorized under API 570 to conduct in-service inspections and to review repairs and alterations of piping systems in process plants.
- Storage Tank Inspector
- Related: API 653, Authorized Inspector
A certified individual authorized under API 653 to inspect, and to review repairs and alterations of, aboveground welded steel storage tanks.
- Pipeline Construction Inspector
- Related: API 1169, Authorized Inspector
A certified individual under API 1169 who verifies that pipeline construction activities comply with applicable codes, specifications, and approved procedures.
- Refractory Inspector
- Related: API 936, Authorized Inspector
A certified individual under API 936 who inspects refractory installations and verifies material quality, application, and curing against specification requirements.
- Authorized Inspector
- Related: Pressure Vessel Inspector, Piping Inspector
A person holding a valid API certification who is permitted by an employer or jurisdiction to perform specific inspection functions within the scope of that certification.
- Continuing Professional Development
- Related: Certification Renewal, Recertification Examination
The requirement that certified individuals earn and document education or training credits within each certification cycle to maintain their credential.
- Certification Renewal
- Related: Continuing Professional Development, Recertification Examination
The periodic process by which a certified individual maintains an active credential by meeting continuing education requirements or passing an examination before the expiration date.
- Recertification Examination
- Related: Certification Renewal, Continuing Professional Development
An examination a certified individual may take to renew a credential in lieu of, or in addition to, documenting continuing education credits for the cycle.
- Eligibility Requirements
- Related: Certification Examination, Authorized Inspector
The minimum experience and education criteria a candidate must satisfy before being permitted to sit for an API certification examination.
- Certification Examination
- Related: Eligibility Requirements, Body of Knowledge
A standardized, proctored test that assesses a candidate's knowledge of the applicable API standard and related inspection body of knowledge.
- Body of Knowledge
- Related: Certification Examination, API 571
The defined set of published standards, codes, and technical topics that an API certification examination is designed to test.
- Code of Ethics
- Related: Authorized Inspector, Certification Renewal
The professional conduct rules certified individuals agree to follow, covering integrity, competence, confidentiality, and avoidance of conflicts of interest.
- Damage Mechanism
- Related: API 571, Risk-Based Inspection
A physical or chemical process, such as corrosion or cracking, that degrades equipment and can lead to failure if not identified and controlled.
- Risk-Based Inspection
- Related: API 580, Damage Mechanism
An inspection planning approach that ranks equipment by risk, combining likelihood and consequence of failure, to allocate inspection resources where they reduce risk most.
- Fitness-for-Service
- Related: API 579-1/ASME FFS-1, Risk-Based Inspection
A structured engineering evaluation that determines whether equipment containing flaws or damage is safe and suitable for continued operation under defined conditions.
- API Global Industry Services
- Related: American Petroleum Institute, API Monogram
The API division that develops and maintains industry standards and administers certification, training, and quality programs for the oil and gas sector worldwide.
- American Petroleum Institute
- Related: API Global Industry Services, API Specification Q1
The trade association that publishes technical standards, recommended practices, and specifications and that operates certification programs for the oil and natural gas industry.
- API Monogram
- Related: API Monogram License, API Specification Q1
A licensed mark that a manufacturer may apply to products to declare conformity with an applicable API product specification, subject to API licensing and audit.
- API Monogram License
- Related: API Monogram, API Specification Q1
The formal agreement granting a manufacturer the right to use the API Monogram, contingent on maintaining a conforming quality management system and passing API audits.
- API Specification Q1
- Related: API Specification Q2, API Monogram License
The API standard specifying quality management system requirements for organizations that manufacture or supply products for the petroleum and natural gas industry.
- API Specification Q2
- Related: API Specification Q1, APIQR
The API standard specifying quality management system requirements for service supply organizations performing work for the petroleum and natural gas industry.
- APIQR
- Related: API Specification Q1, API Specification Q2
The API quality registration program that certifies an organization's management system to API Q1, Q2, or other recognized standards through assessment and ongoing surveillance.
- Management System Certification
- Related: APIQR, Surveillance Audit
Third-party recognition that an organization's quality management system conforms to a specified standard, verified through audit and maintained through surveillance.
- Surveillance Audit
- Related: Management System Certification, Nonconformance
A periodic assessment conducted after initial certification to verify that an organization continues to conform to the applicable standard between full recertification audits.
- Nonconformance
- Related: Corrective Action, Surveillance Audit
A documented failure to meet a specified requirement, which the organization must investigate, correct, and address to prevent recurrence.
- Corrective Action
- Related: Nonconformance, Management Review
The steps an organization takes to eliminate the cause of a detected nonconformance so that the problem does not recur.
- Management Review
- Related: Corrective Action, Management System Certification
A top-management evaluation of the quality management system's continuing suitability, adequacy, and effectiveness, including review of audit results and improvement opportunities.
- Standard
- Related: Recommended Practice, API Global Industry Services
A published technical document that establishes requirements, specifications, or recommended practices for products, processes, or services, developed through industry consensus.
- Recommended Practice
- Related: Standard, API 580
An API document offering recognized engineering and operational guidance that is generally advisory rather than mandatory unless invoked by contract or regulation.