ASTA VTA key terms
ASTA VTA · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Fiduciary Duty
- Related: Conflict of Interest, Errors and Omissions Insurance
A legal obligation to act in the client's best interest, prioritizing their needs over the advisor's own gain and disclosing any conflicts of interest.
- Conflict of Interest
- Related: Fiduciary Duty, Supplier Override
A situation where an advisor's personal or financial interests could improperly influence their professional judgment, requiring disclosure or avoidance.
- Errors and Omissions Insurance
- Related: Fiduciary Duty, Professional Liability
Professional liability coverage protecting travel advisors against claims of negligence, mistakes, or failure to perform professional duties.
- Professional Liability
- Related: Errors and Omissions Insurance
Legal responsibility for harm caused by professional services, often covered by insurance to protect against malpractice claims.
- Supplier Override
- Related: Conflict of Interest, Commission
A commission or bonus paid by a supplier to an advisor or agency, often based on sales volume, which must be disclosed if it could influence recommendations.
- Commission
- Related: Supplier Override, Service Fee
A percentage of the sale price paid by a supplier to the travel advisor or agency as compensation for booking their product.
- Service Fee
- Related: Commission, Fee Disclosure
A charge added by the travel advisor or agency to the client's bill for professional services, separate from supplier commissions.
- Fee Disclosure
- Related: Service Fee, Transparency
The practice of clearly informing clients about all fees, commissions, and charges before they commit to a purchase.
- Transparency
- Related: Fee Disclosure, Conflict of Interest
Open and honest communication with clients about pricing, commissions, supplier relationships, and any potential conflicts of interest.
- Client Confidentiality
- Related: Data Privacy, Fiduciary Duty
The ethical duty to protect client personal information, such as passport details and travel preferences, from unauthorized disclosure.
- Data Privacy
- Related: Client Confidentiality, GDPR
Laws and practices governing the collection, use, and protection of personal data, including client information handled by travel agencies.
- GDPR
- Related: Data Privacy, PCI DSS
The General Data Protection Regulation, a European Union law that sets rules for handling personal data of EU residents, affecting global travel businesses.
- PCI DSS
- Related: Data Privacy, GDPR
Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard, a set of security requirements for organizations that handle credit card information.
- ARC
- Related: IATA, Consolidator
Airlines Reporting Corporation, an organization that accredits travel agencies to issue airline tickets and provides settlement services between agencies and airlines.
- IATA
- Related: ARC, Consolidator
International Air Transport Association, a trade association that accredits travel agencies and sets standards for airline ticketing and settlement.
- Consolidator
- Related: ARC, IATA
A wholesaler that buys airline tickets in bulk and resells them to travel agencies, often at discounted net fares.
- Familiarization Trip
- Related: Site Inspection, Destination Specialist
A reduced-cost or complimentary trip offered by suppliers to travel advisors to experience a destination or product for professional development.
- Site Inspection
- Related: Familiarization Trip, Destination Specialist
A visit to a hotel, resort, or other travel supplier to evaluate facilities and services for future client recommendations.
- Destination Specialist
- Related: Familiarization Trip, Niche Market
A travel advisor who has completed specialized training and certification about a particular destination to provide expert advice.
- Niche Market
- Related: Destination Specialist, Target Market
A specialized segment of the travel market, such as luxury, adventure, or solo travel, that an advisor may focus on to differentiate their services.
- Target Market
- Related: Niche Market, Client Persona
A specific group of potential clients that a travel agency aims to serve with tailored marketing and services.
- Client Persona
- Related: Target Market, Needs Assessment
A fictional representation of an ideal client based on market research, used to guide marketing and service strategies.
- Needs Assessment
- Related: Client Persona, Active Listening
A structured process of asking questions to understand a client's travel preferences, budget, and requirements before making recommendations.
- Active Listening
- Related: Needs Assessment, Client Persona
A communication technique that involves fully concentrating, understanding, responding, and remembering what the client says.
- CRM
- Related: Client Persona, Follow-Up
Customer Relationship Management, a system or strategy for managing interactions with current and potential clients to improve service and sales.
- Follow-Up
- Related: CRM, Client Retention
The practice of contacting clients after a sale or inquiry to ensure satisfaction, build loyalty, and encourage repeat business.
- Client Retention
- Related: Follow-Up, Referral
Strategies and practices aimed at keeping existing clients satisfied and loyal to reduce churn and increase repeat business.
- Referral
- Related: Client Retention, Networking
A recommendation of a travel advisor's services by an existing client or partner to a new potential client.
- Networking
- Related: Referral, Trade Show
Building and maintaining professional relationships with suppliers, colleagues, and potential clients to generate business opportunities.
- Trade Show
- Related: Networking, Familiarization Trip
An industry event where travel suppliers exhibit products and services, and advisors can network, learn, and negotiate.
- Business Plan
- Related: Target Market, Cash Flow
A written document outlining a travel agency's goals, target market, services, marketing strategies, and financial projections.
- Cash Flow
- Related: Business Plan, Escrow
The movement of money into and out of a business, critical for managing expenses, supplier payments, and client deposits.
- Escrow
- Related: Cash Flow, Client Trust Account
A financial arrangement where funds are held by a third party until contractual obligations are met, often used for client deposits.
- Client Trust Account
- Related: Escrow, Cash Flow
A separate bank account used by travel agencies to hold client funds, ensuring they are not commingled with operating funds.
- Independent Contractor
- Related: Host Agency, IC Agreement
A self-employed travel advisor who works under an agency's host agency arrangement, responsible for their own taxes and expenses.
- Host Agency
- Related: Independent Contractor, IC Agreement
A larger travel agency that provides support, supplier access, and accreditation to independent contractors or smaller agencies.
- IC Agreement
- Related: Independent Contractor, Host Agency
A contract between an independent contractor and a host agency outlining responsibilities, commission splits, and terms of the relationship.
- Chargeback
- Related: PCI DSS, Cancellation Policy
A reversal of a credit card payment initiated by the cardholder's bank, often due to disputes over services.
- Cancellation Policy
- Related: Chargeback, Terms and Conditions
Terms specifying the conditions under which a booking can be canceled and any penalties or refunds that apply.
- Terms and Conditions
- Related: Cancellation Policy, Informed Consent
The legal terms governing a travel booking, including payment schedules, cancellation policies, and liability limitations.
- Informed Consent
- Related: Terms and Conditions, Travel Advisory
A client's agreement to a travel arrangement after being fully informed of risks, costs, and terms.
- Travel Advisory
- Related: Informed Consent, Duty of Care
An official notice issued by a government or travel authority warning travelers about risks in a specific destination.
- Duty of Care
- Related: Travel Advisory, Informed Consent
The legal and ethical obligation of a travel advisor to protect clients from foreseeable harm by providing accurate information and warnings.
- Errors and Omissions Insurance
- Related: Fiduciary Duty, Professional Liability
Professional liability coverage protecting travel advisors against claims of negligence, mistakes, or failure to perform professional duties.
- ARC
- Related: IATA, Consolidator
Airlines Reporting Corporation, an organization that accredits travel agencies to issue airline tickets and provides settlement services between agencies and airlines.
- IATA
- Related: ARC, Consolidator
International Air Transport Association, a trade association that accredits travel agencies and sets standards for airline ticketing and settlement.