ADC Practical Exam study plan
ADC Practical Exam · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Infection prevention and control & Restorative dentistry
Outline the chain of infection and list three evidence-based IPC measures for each link in a dental setting.
Compare and contrast the indications, composition, and handling of at least four restorative materials (e.g., composite, amalgam, glass ionomer, ceramic).
Demonstrate the correct sequence for donning and doffing PPE and hand hygiene according to current guidelines.
Explain the principles of minimal intervention dentistry and when to choose prevention over restoration.
Your checkpoint
Create a two-page summary sheet comparing restorative materials and a one-page IPC checklist for common procedures.
Infection prevention and control & Restorative dentistry
Describe the classification of cavity preparations (G.V. Black) and relate each class to the appropriate restorative material and technique.
Explain the procedure for taking and interpreting bitewing radiographs for caries detection, including radiation safety.
List the steps for managing a needlestick or sharps injury, including post-exposure prophylaxis.
Evaluate the success and failure modes of different restorative materials in posterior teeth.
Your checkpoint
Write a 500-word case-based report on selecting a restoration for a moderately sized occlusal caries lesion, justifying material choice and IPC considerations.
Restorative dentistry & Endodontics
Summarize the principles of adhesion (etch-and-rinse vs. self-etch) and their clinical implications.
Outline the stages of root canal treatment from access to obturation, including working length determination and irrigation protocols.
Identify the indications and contraindications for endodontic treatment versus extraction.
Describe how to diagnose pulpal and periapical diseases using clinical tests and radiographs.
Your checkpoint
Produce a flowchart for endodontic diagnosis and treatment planning, including decision points for vital pulp therapy, RCT, or extraction.
Endodontics & Periodontics
Explain the role of magnification and isolation in endodontic success.
Compare the use of rotary versus hand files and describe the concept of crown-down technique.
Outline the 2017 World Workshop classification of periodontal and peri-implant diseases and conditions.
Describe the steps of a comprehensive periodontal examination, including probing depths, clinical attachment loss, and bleeding on probing.
Your checkpoint
Create a one-page chairside aid for periodontal charting and a summary table of the new periodontal classification.
Periodontics & Prosthodontics
Explain the rationale and protocol for non-surgical periodontal therapy (scaling and root planing) and its expected outcomes.
List the components of a fixed partial denture (bridge) and the principles of tooth preparation for a full veneer crown.
Describe the steps for complete denture fabrication from impressions to delivery.
Identify common complications of removable prostheses and their management.
Your checkpoint
Draft a patient information leaflet on denture care and maintenance, including cleaning, overnight storage, and when to seek help.
Prosthodontics & Oral surgery and extractions
Compare the indications and contraindications for implant-supported versus tooth-supported prostheses.
Outline the armamentarium and steps for a simple extraction, including patient positioning and forceps selection.
Describe the management of a surgical extraction, including flap design and suturing techniques.
Explain the principles of post-extraction care and the recognition of dry socket.
Your checkpoint
Write a step-by-step protocol for a simple extraction, including pre-operative assessment, consent, and post-operative instructions.
Oral surgery and extractions & Local anaesthesia & Radiography and imaging
Summarize the pharmacology of common local anaesthetics (e.g., lidocaine, articaine) and vasoconstrictors.
Demonstrate the technique for an inferior alveolar nerve block and a maxillary infiltration, including landmarks and complications.
Explain the principles of radiation protection (ALARA) and quality assurance in dental radiography.
Describe how to interpret common radiographic findings (e.g., periapical radiolucency, horizontal bone loss, impacted teeth).
Your checkpoint
Create a flashcard set covering local anaesthetic calculations (maximum doses) and radiographic interpretation of at least 10 common pathologies.
Patient communication and professionalism & Clinical judgement and emergency management
Apply a structured communication framework (e.g., SBAR) to discuss a treatment plan with a patient.
Outline the management of a medical emergency in the dental chair (e.g., syncope, anaphylaxis, hypoglycaemia).
Explain the principles of informed consent and record-keeping.
Describe how to handle a complaint or adverse event professionally.
Your checkpoint
Role-play a difficult conversation (e.g., breaking bad news or discussing a complication) with a colleague and write a reflective summary of the feedback received.
Milestones
Week 2: Score at least 80% on a self-made quiz covering infection control and restorative materials.
Week 4: Complete a timed mock exam section on restorative and endodontics with a score of 70% or higher.
Week 6: Successfully demonstrate (on a model or peer) the steps of a simple extraction and a periodontal charting exercise.
Week 8: Pass a full-length mock ADC Practical Exam with an overall score of 75% or above.