NT Driver Knowledge Test cheat sheet
NT Driver Knowledge Test · Keep the key ideas within reach.
Road Rules and Traffic Signs
In built-up areas the default speed limit is 50 km/h unless signs show otherwise; rural undivided roads default to 100 km/h in the NT.
A red-bordered circle bans the shown action; a red circle with a diagonal slash ends a restriction; blue circles are mandatory instructions.
Stop sign requires a full stop at the stop line and giving way to all traffic; a give way sign requires slowing and yielding only if traffic is present.
A yellow diamond sign warns of a hazard ahead; the sign shape signals the message class before the symbol is read.
Broken white lane lines may be crossed to change lanes; a continuous centre line means do not cross except to avoid an obstruction.
At a steady yellow traffic light, stop unless stopping is unsafe; a flashing yellow light means proceed with caution.
Double white centre lines: the line nearest you governs; if it is continuous, you must not cross it to overtake.
A school zone speed limit of 40 km/h applies during posted times; the limit is enforceable whenever the zone signs are active.
Safe Driving Behaviour and Hazard Awareness
A safe following gap in good conditions is at least 3 seconds; double it in rain, and increase further at night or when towing.
To measure a 3-second gap, note when the vehicle ahead passes a fixed object and count until your vehicle reaches it.
Blood alcohol concentration for a novice or provisional driver is 0.00; the general limit for full licence holders is 0.05.
Stopping distance = reaction distance + braking distance; braking distance rises with the square of speed, so doubling speed roughly quadruples it.
A hazard is anything requiring a response; scan 12 seconds ahead in urban areas and further on open roads to build a space cushion.
Fatigue impairs judgement before the driver notices it; a 15-20 minute power nap and caffeine are short-term countermeasures, not substitutes for sleep.
In wet conditions, avoid sudden steering or braking inputs; if the vehicle aquaplanes, ease off the accelerator and steer gently.
Headlights must be used from sunset to sunrise and whenever visibility is reduced; high beam must be dipped for oncoming traffic.
Intersections, Giving Way and Lane Use
At an uncontrolled intersection, give way to vehicles approaching from your right; if turning right, also give way to oncoming traffic going straight.
At a roundabout, give way to traffic already in the circle; enter to the left and indicate left to exit, right when entering to turn right.
A vehicle turning across oncoming traffic must give way to vehicles going straight ahead, including cyclists and motorcyclists.
Keep left unless overtaking on multi-lane roads; drive in the left lane except when overtaking or preparing for a right turn.
When entering a road from a driveway, car park, or private property, give way to all vehicles and pedestrians already on the road.
Pedestrians at a marked crossing have right of way; a driver must give way once a pedestrian has stepped onto the crossing.
A U-turn is permitted only where not prohibited by signs or lines, and only when it can be done without obstructing other traffic.
Overtaking is prohibited at a pedestrian crossing, at an intersection (unless permitted), and where a continuous line applies to your side.
Licensing
A learner must hold the learner licence for the required period, log supervised driving hours, and pass the practical driving assessment to progress.
Learner and provisional drivers must carry their licence and comply with zero alcohol and no illicit drug requirements.
Demerit points accrue for traffic offences; accumulating the threshold in a set period triggers suspension or licence refusal.
A licence must be carried while driving and produced on request by police; address changes must be notified to the licensing authority.
Learner drivers must display L plates and be supervised by a fully licensed driver seated beside them.
Provisional licence conditions include passenger and mobile phone restrictions; breaching them can extend the provisional period.
Driving while suspended or disqualified is an offence carrying heavy penalties, including vehicle impoundment.
A medical condition affecting driving ability must be declared; the licensing authority may impose conditions or require assessments.
Licensing, Vehicle Standards and Road Law Obligations
A vehicle must be registered and display current registration; driving an unregistered vehicle is an offence.
Third-party insurance is tied to registration; driving uninsured exposes the driver to personal liability for damage caused.
Seat belts must be worn by all occupants where fitted; children must use an approved restraint appropriate to their size and age.
Tyres must have legal tread depth and no significant damage; defective tyres, lights, or brakes make the vehicle unroadworthy.
A driver must stop and exchange details after a crash involving injury or property damage, and report the crash to police where required.
Mobile phone use while driving is prohibited except hands-free use; learner and provisional drivers are restricted from any phone use while driving.
Loads must be secured so they cannot fall or cause danger; a vehicle must not be driven if the load obstructs the driver's view.
Emergency vehicles displaying flashing lights and sirens must be given way to; do not follow closer than 200 metres behind an emergency vehicle responding to a call.
Vehicle Standards and Road Law Obligations
Registration must be renewed before expiry; driving an unregistered vehicle is an offence and may void insurance cover.
Compulsory third-party insurance attaches to registration and covers injury to people, not damage to vehicles or property.
Seat belts must be worn by all occupants where fitted; children must use an approved child restraint matched to their size and age.
Tyres must meet minimum tread depth and be free of damage; worn tyres, faulty lights, and defective brakes render a vehicle unroadworthy.
After a crash causing injury or property damage, stop, exchange details, and report to police where required by law.
Handheld mobile phone use while driving is illegal; learner and provisional drivers must not use a phone at all while driving.
Loads must be secured against falling; no load may obstruct the driver's view or make the vehicle unsafe to control.
Give way to emergency vehicles using flashing lights or sirens, and do not follow a responding emergency vehicle closely.
Safe Driving Behaviour and Hazard Awareness
Maintain at least a 3-second following gap in dry conditions; increase to 4 seconds or more in rain and at night.
To check the gap, count the seconds between the vehicle ahead passing a marker and your vehicle reaching it.
Stopping distance is reaction distance plus braking distance; braking distance increases with the square of speed.
Scan well ahead and check mirrors regularly to detect hazards early and keep a space cushion around the vehicle.
Fatigue slows reaction time before the driver feels sleepy; only sleep restores alertness, so plan rest breaks on long trips.
Alcohol, drugs, and some medicines impair driving; the legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05 for full licence holders and 0.00 for novices.
In rain or on loose surfaces, reduce speed and avoid sudden braking or steering to prevent skids and aquaplaning.
Use headlights from sunset to sunrise and in low visibility; dip high beam for oncoming traffic and when following closely.
Intersections, Giving Way and Lane Use
At an uncontrolled intersection, give way to vehicles approaching from your right; when turning right, also give way to oncoming through traffic.
At a roundabout, give way to traffic already circulating and indicate left to exit, right when entering to turn right.
A vehicle turning across oncoming traffic must give way to vehicles going straight ahead, including cyclists and motorcyclists.
Keep left on multi-lane roads unless overtaking or preparing to turn right.
When entering a road from a driveway, car park, or private property, give way to all vehicles and pedestrians already on the road.
Drivers must give way to pedestrians at marked crossings once a pedestrian has stepped onto the crossing.
A U-turn is allowed only where not prohibited by signs or lines and only when it can be done safely without obstructing traffic.
Overtaking is prohibited at pedestrian crossings, at intersections unless permitted, and where a continuous line applies to your side.
Licensing
A learner must hold the learner licence for the required period, complete supervised driving hours, and pass the practical driving assessment to progress.
Learner and provisional drivers must carry their licence and comply with zero alcohol and no illicit drug requirements.
Demerit points accrue for traffic offences; reaching the threshold within a set period triggers suspension or refusal of a licence.
A driver must carry their licence while driving and produce it on request; changes of address must be notified to the licensing authority.
Learner drivers must display L plates and be supervised by a fully licensed driver seated beside them.
Provisional licence conditions include passenger and mobile phone restrictions; breaching them can extend the provisional period.
Driving while suspended or disqualified is an offence carrying heavy penalties, including vehicle impoundment.
A medical condition affecting driving ability must be declared; the licensing authority may impose conditions or require assessments.
Road Rules and Traffic Signs
In built-up areas the default speed limit is 50 km/h unless signs show otherwise; rural undivided roads default to 100 km/h in the NT.
A red-bordered circle bans the shown action; a red circle with a diagonal slash ends a restriction; blue circles are mandatory instructions.
A stop sign requires a full stop at the stop line and giving way to all traffic; a give way sign requires slowing and yielding only if traffic is present.
A yellow diamond sign warns of a hazard ahead; the sign shape signals the message class before the symbol is read.
Broken white lane lines may be crossed to change lanes; a continuous centre line means do not cross except to avoid an obstruction.
At a steady yellow traffic light, stop unless stopping is unsafe; a flashing yellow light means proceed with caution.
Double white centre lines: the line nearest you governs; if it is continuous, you must not cross it to overtake.
A school zone speed limit of 40 km/h applies during posted times; the limit is enforceable whenever the zone signs are active.
Road Rules and Traffic Signs
In built-up areas the default speed limit is 50 km/h unless signs show otherwise; rural undivided roads default to 100 km/h in the NT.
A red-bordered circle bans the shown action; a red circle with a diagonal slash ends a restriction; blue circles are mandatory instructions.
A stop sign requires a full stop at the stop line and giving way to all traffic; a give way sign requires slowing and yielding only if traffic is present.
A yellow diamond sign warns of a hazard ahead; the sign shape signals the message class before the symbol is read.
Broken white lane lines may be crossed to change lanes; a continuous centre line means do not cross except to avoid an obstruction.
At a steady yellow traffic light, stop unless stopping is unsafe; a flashing yellow light means proceed with caution.
Double white centre lines: the line nearest you governs; if it is continuous, you must not cross it to overtake.
A school zone speed limit of 40 km/h applies during posted times; the limit is enforceable whenever the zone signs are active.
Safe Driving Behaviour and Hazard Awareness
Maintain at least a 3-second following gap in dry conditions; increase to 4 seconds or more in rain and at night.
To check the gap, count the seconds between the vehicle ahead passing a marker and your vehicle reaching it.
Stopping distance is reaction distance plus braking distance; braking distance increases with the square of speed.
Scan well ahead and check mirrors regularly to detect hazards early and keep a space cushion around the vehicle.
Fatigue slows reaction time before the driver feels sleepy; only sleep restores alertness, so plan rest breaks on long trips.
Alcohol, drugs, and some medicines impair driving; the legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05 for full licence holders and 0.00 for novices.
In rain or on loose surfaces, reduce speed and avoid sudden braking or steering to prevent skids and aquaplaning.
Use headlights from sunset to sunrise and in low visibility; dip high beam for oncoming traffic and when following closely.
Intersections, Giving Way and Lane Use
At an uncontrolled intersection, give way to vehicles approaching from your right; when turning right, also give way to oncoming through traffic.
At a roundabout, give way to traffic already circulating and indicate left to exit, right when entering to turn right.
A vehicle turning across oncoming traffic must give way to vehicles going straight ahead, including cyclists and motorcyclists.
Keep left on multi-lane roads unless overtaking or preparing to turn right.
When entering a road from a driveway, car park, or private property, give way to all vehicles and pedestrians already on the road.
Drivers must give way to pedestrians at marked crossings once a pedestrian has stepped onto the crossing.
A U-turn is allowed only where not prohibited by signs or lines and only when it can be done safely without obstructing traffic.
Overtaking is prohibited at pedestrian crossings, at intersections unless permitted, and where a continuous line applies to your side.
Licensing
A learner must hold the learner licence for the required period, complete supervised driving hours, and pass the practical driving assessment to progress.
Learner and provisional drivers must carry their licence and comply with zero alcohol and no illicit drug requirements.
Demerit points accrue for traffic offences; reaching the threshold within a set period triggers suspension or refusal of a licence.
A driver must carry their licence while driving and produce it on request; changes of address must be notified to the licensing authority.
Learner drivers must display L plates and be supervised by a fully licensed driver seated beside them.
Provisional licence conditions include passenger and mobile phone restrictions; breaching them can extend the provisional period.
Driving while suspended or disqualified is an offence carrying heavy penalties, including vehicle impoundment.
A medical condition affecting driving ability must be declared; the licensing authority may impose conditions or require assessments.
Vehicle Standards and Road Law Obligations
Registration must be renewed before expiry; driving an unregistered vehicle is an offence and may void insurance cover.
Compulsory third-party insurance attaches to registration and covers injury to people, not damage to vehicles or property.
Seat belts must be worn by all occupants where fitted; children must use an approved child restraint matched to their size and age.
Tyres must meet minimum tread depth and be free of damage; worn tyres, faulty lights, and defective brakes render a vehicle unroadworthy.
After a crash causing injury or property damage, stop, exchange details, and report to police where required by law.
Handheld mobile phone use while driving is illegal; learner and provisional drivers must not use a phone at all while driving.
Loads must be secured against falling; no load may obstruct the driver's view or make the vehicle unsafe to control.
Give way to emergency vehicles using flashing lights or sirens, and do not follow a responding emergency vehicle closely.