RANZCR Rad Onc Anatomy study plan
RANZCR Rad Onc Anatomy · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 8 hours per week
Anatomy (as applied to radiation oncology practice)
Map the head and neck anatomy syllabus by listing every named structure (bones, foramina, cranial nerves, lymph node levels I-VII, salivary glands, fascial spaces) and locate each on at least two independent reference sources
Sketch from memory axial cross-sections at the level of the nasopharynx, oropharynx, and supraglottis, labelling mucosa, submucosal spaces, and vessels
Trace the course of cranial nerves V, VII, IX, X, XI, and XII from brainstem to target organ and state the clinical deficit produced by injury at each segment
Correlate each head and neck lymph node level with its primary draining subsites and the typical radiotherapy target volumes used for each
Your checkpoint
A hand-drawn or digital head and neck atlas of 10 labelled axial and coronal sections, self-quizzed to 90 percent recall of named structures
Anatomy (as applied to radiation oncology practice)
Build a three-dimensional mental model of the skull base by identifying every foramen, its transmitted structures, and the tumours that spread through it
Describe the parapharyngeal, retropharyngeal, and masticator spaces with their boundaries and the direction of tumour spread along each
Label the thyroid, parathyroid, trachea, oesophagus, and recurrent laryngeal nerve relationships on sagittal and axial views relevant to central compartment radiotherapy
Explain the anatomical basis for dose constraints to the optic chiasm, brainstem, spinal cord, and temporal lobes in skull base and nasopharyngeal plans
Your checkpoint
A one-page skull base foramina summary table (foramen, contents, clinical relevance) recalled from memory without reference
Anatomy (as applied to radiation oncology practice)
Outline the thoracic skeleton, mediastinal compartments, and great vessel relationships used for lung and oesophageal contouring
Identify the bronchopulmonary segments on axial CT and state which segments fall within each lung lobe
Describe the lymph node stations of the mediastinum and hila using the standard nodal map, and assign each station a number and anatomical boundary
Trace the oesophagus through cervical, thoracic, and abdominal segments and list the adjacent structures that drive dose limits
Your checkpoint
A labelled thoracic nodal station map plus a 20-slice self-quiz of lung segment identification scored at 85 percent or better
Anatomy (as applied to radiation oncology practice)
Map the abdominal viscera, retroperitoneal spaces, and vasculature relevant to upper gastrointestinal and hepatobiliary radiotherapy
Describe the porta hepatis contents, hepatic segmental anatomy (Couinaud), and biliary tree course
Identify the kidneys, ureters, adrenals, pancreas, and duodenum with their fascial and peritoneal relationships on axial CT
Explain the lymphatic drainage pathways of stomach, pancreas, and liver and how they determine elective nodal volumes
Your checkpoint
A timed 30-question anatomy recall test covering weeks 1 to 4, with a written error log of every missed item
Anatomy (as applied to radiation oncology practice)
Delineate the male pelvis: prostate zonal anatomy, seminal vesicles, neurovascular bundles, and membranous urethra relationships
Delineate the female pelvis: uterus, cervix, parametria, ovaries, and vaginal fornices with their fascial supports
Identify pelvic lymph node groups (obturator, internal and external iliac, common iliac, presacral) and their boundaries on axial CT
Describe rectal and anal canal anatomy including sphincter complex, mesorectum, and ischioanal fossa
Your checkpoint
Two complete practice contour sets (one male, one female pelvis) with structure labels checked against a reference atlas and discrepancies documented
Anatomy (as applied to radiation oncology practice)
Map the brachial and lumbosacral plexuses with root, trunk, division, and terminal branch levels and the deficits from lesion at each level
Describe spinal cord surface anatomy, the conus medullaris level, and the anatomical rationale for cord and cauda equina dose constraints
Identify the bony landmarks of the spine and pelvis used for vertebral level assignment in palliative and definitive radiotherapy
Outline upper and lower limb compartment anatomy relevant to sarcoma target volume design
Your checkpoint
A plexus and spine landmark cheat sheet, self-tested to 90 percent recall of root-to-function mappings
Anatomy (as applied to radiation oncology practice)
Integrate cross-sectional anatomy into rapid structure recognition by working through 40 de-identified axial CT slices under time pressure
Correlate each major organ's anatomical boundaries with its published dose constraint and explain the anatomical reason for the constraint
Review every error logged in weeks 1 to 6 and re-test only the missed structures until recall is secure
Rehearse describing anatomical relationships aloud in the concise style expected in a viva examination
Your checkpoint
A full mock anatomy spotter of 50 items completed under exam timing, with a score and a remediation list for any item below full marks
Anatomy (as applied to radiation oncology practice)
Consolidate the entire syllabus into a single spaced-repetition deck and clear all due cards daily
Complete two full timed mock examinations and compare scores against the week 7 baseline
Verbalise high-yield relationships (skull base, mediastinum, pelvis, plexuses) in recorded two-minute summaries and review them for accuracy
Finalise a one-page pre-exam summary of the structures most frequently missed across the plan
Your checkpoint
Two timed mock exams scored above 80 percent plus a final one-page high-yield summary sheet
Milestones
Week 2: Recall all skull base foramina and their contents from memory with no errors
Week 4: Score at least 75 percent on the cumulative weeks 1 to 4 recall test and have a written error log
Week 6: Complete both pelvic contour sets with all named structures correctly labelled
Week 7: Score at least 70 percent on the 50-item timed mock spotter
Week 8: Score above 80 percent on both final timed mock examinations