Tas Heavy Vehicle Test flashcards
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32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.
- Heavy Rigid licence
- A licence class allowing a driver to operate a heavy vehicle over 8 tonnes GVM with three or more axles, typically including a rigid truck and dog trailer combination.
- Heavy Combination licence
- A licence class permitting operation of a prime mover towing a semi-trailer, or a rigid truck towing a heavy trailer, where the combination exceeds 8 tonnes GVM.
- Multiple Combination licence
- The highest heavy vehicle licence class, allowing operation of B-doubles and road trains consisting of a prime mover towing two or more trailers.
- Light Rigid licence
- A licence class for vehicles up to 8 tonnes GVM, including small trucks and buses, with a maximum of two axles and optional light trailer.
- Medium Rigid licence
- A licence class for heavy vehicles over 8 tonnes GVM with exactly two axles, such as a two-axle truck or a small bus.
- Registration renewal
- The annual process of paying the registration fee for a heavy vehicle to keep it lawfully on the road; late payment after the grace period makes the vehicle unregistered.
- Garage address
- The registered location where a heavy vehicle is normally kept; changes must be notified to the registration authority within the required period.
- National Heavy Vehicle Regulator
- The national body administering heavy vehicle registration, accreditation, and permits under the Heavy Vehicle National Law, operating in participating states including Tasmania.
- Assessing Fitness to Drive
- The national medical standards guideline used to assess whether commercial drivers meet vision, hearing, cardiovascular, and other health requirements for heavy vehicle licensing.
- Chain of responsibility
- The legal principle that parties in the heavy vehicle supply chain - schedulers, consignors, loaders, and drivers - share duty to prevent mass, dimension, loading, and fatigue breaches.
- Load restraint standard
- The requirement that loads withstand forces of 80 percent of load mass forward, 50 percent rearward, and 50 percent sideways, as set out in the National Load Restraint Guide.
- General access mass limit
- The maximum mass a heavy vehicle combination may operate at without a permit; a six-axle semi-trailer is limited to 42.5 tonnes GCM on general access routes.
- B-double mass limit
- A B-double combination may operate up to 62.5 tonnes GCM on approved routes, subject to axle group limits and network access conditions.
- Standard fatigue hours
- Under Heavy Vehicle National Law, a driver using standard hours may work a maximum of 12 hours in any 24-hour period with required minimum rest breaks.
- Vehicle dimension limits
- General access heavy vehicles must not exceed 2.5 metres wide, 4.3 metres high, and 19 metres long; larger dimensions require an oversize permit.
- Tyre tread minimum
- Heavy vehicle tyres must have a minimum tread depth of 1.5 millimetres across the tread width, and tyres must be free of defects and correctly inflated.
- Four-second gap
- The recommended minimum following distance for heavy vehicles in good conditions, increased to six or more seconds in rain, at night, or when fully laden.
- Speed limiter requirement
- Heavy trucks and buses are required to be fitted with a speed limiter set to a maximum of 100 km/h, and must not exceed that limit even where posted limits are higher.
- Level crossing rule
- Heavy vehicles must stop at a stop sign or give way at a give-way sign at railway crossings; buses carrying passengers must stop at every level crossing.
- Rear overhang flag
- Loads projecting beyond the rear of a heavy vehicle must be marked with a visible flag or warning device so following drivers can see the overhang.
- Roundabout lane use
- Heavy vehicles may need both lanes in a roundabout; drivers must indicate left to exit and give way to vehicles already circulating in the roundabout.
- Heavy vehicle parking rule
- Heavy vehicles must not park on footpaths, nature strips, or within 20 metres of an intersection unless signage permits, to preserve sight lines and pedestrian access.
- Reportable crash
- Any crash involving injury, death, or property damage above the reportable threshold must be reported to police, and vehicle defects must be reported to the operator.
- Medical certificate validity
- A commercial driver medical certificate is generally valid for 12 months, or a shorter period if a health condition requires monitoring, and must be renewed at licence renewal.
- Registration refund
- A pro-rata refund of unused registration may be claimed on surrender of number plates, calculated from the date the plates are returned with a cancellation form.
- Address change notification
- Registered operators must notify the registration authority within 14 days of changing their garage address or postal address for a heavy vehicle.
- Replacement document fee
- A fee applies to replace a lost or stolen heavy vehicle licence or registration certificate, and a statutory declaration is usually required.
- Class 1 permit
- A permit category for oversize or overmass vehicles such as cranes and agricultural machines, specifying approved routes, travel times, and escort requirements.
- Class 2 permit
- A permit category covering B-doubles and road trains operating on approved networks, allowing combinations that exceed general access mass or dimension limits.
- Pilot vehicle requirement
- Oversize loads exceeding specified width or length thresholds must be preceded or followed by pilot vehicles warning other traffic; very wide loads also require police escort.
- Roadworks speed limit
- Reduced speed limits posted in roadworks zones are legally enforceable, and heavy vehicles may face additional lane or route restrictions during construction works.
- Bridge mass restriction
- Posted mass limits on bridges and culverts must be observed; operators should check the bridge restriction list before planning a heavy vehicle route.