Arizona Road Signs Practice key terms
Arizona Road Signs Practice · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Regulatory Sign
- Related: Speed Limit Sign, Yield Sign
A sign that gives a traffic law, rule, or requirement drivers must obey, such as a stop, yield, speed limit, or turn prohibition sign.
- Speed Limit Sign
- Related: Regulatory Sign, Advisory Speed Plaque
A white rectangular sign with black numerals stating the maximum legal speed in miles per hour under normal conditions on that road.
- Yield Sign
- Related: Regulatory Sign, Stop Sign
An inverted triangle sign requiring drivers to slow down and give the right of way to traffic on the intersecting road before proceeding.
- Stop Sign
- Related: Yield Sign, Four-Way Stop
An eight-sided red sign with white letters requiring a complete stop at the stop line or crosswalk before entering the intersection.
- Four-Way Stop
- Related: Stop Sign, Right of Way
An intersection where traffic from all four directions must stop, and vehicles proceed in the order they arrived, with ties yielding to the right.
- Right of Way
- Related: Yield Sign, Four-Way Stop
The legal priority to move through a roadway or intersection first while others must wait, often defined by signs, signals, or markings.
- Turn Prohibition Sign
- Related: Regulatory Sign, Lane Use Sign
A white regulatory sign with a black arrow and red slash showing that a specific turn, such as a left turn or U-turn, is not allowed.
- Lane Use Sign
- Related: Turn Prohibition Sign, Pavement Arrow
A sign, often mounted overhead, that assigns lanes to specific movements or vehicles, such as left-turn-only or bus-only lanes.
- Warning Sign
- Related: Advisory Speed Plaque, Curve Warning Sign
A yellow diamond-shaped sign that alerts drivers to a change in road conditions or a potential hazard ahead so they can adjust speed.
- Curve Warning Sign
- Related: Warning Sign, Advisory Speed Plaque
A yellow diamond sign with a curved arrow showing that the road bends ahead, often paired with a speed plaque for safe travel.
- Advisory Speed Plaque
- Related: Warning Sign, Curve Warning Sign
A yellow rectangular sign below a warning sign showing the recommended maximum speed for safely navigating the hazard ahead.
- Intersection Warning Sign
- Related: Warning Sign, Crossroad Sign
A yellow diamond sign with a cross or side-road symbol telling drivers that an intersection or entering road lies ahead.
- Crossroad Sign
- Related: Intersection Warning Sign, Warning Sign
A yellow warning sign showing a plus-shaped symbol that indicates a four-way intersection is approaching.
- Pedestrian Crossing Sign
- Related: School Zone Sign, Crosswalk
A yellow diamond sign with a walking figure warning drivers that pedestrians may cross the road ahead, requiring extra caution.
- School Zone Sign
- Related: Pedestrian Crossing Sign, School Speed Limit Sign
A fluorescent yellow-green sign marking an area near a school where children may be present and lower speeds often apply during posted hours.
- School Speed Limit Sign
- Related: School Zone Sign, Speed Limit Sign
A regulatory sign showing a reduced speed limit that applies in a school zone during specified hours or when children are present.
- Bicycle Lane Sign
- Related: Shared Lane Marking, Pedestrian Crossing Sign
A sign marking a lane reserved for bicycles, warning drivers to expect cyclists and to avoid blocking or driving in that lane.
- Shared Lane Marking
- Related: Bicycle Lane Sign, Pavement Arrow
A pavement symbol, often called a sharrow, showing that bicycles and motor vehicles share the same travel lane.
- Guide Sign
- Related: Interstate Shield, Informational Sign
A large green, blue, or brown sign that gives directions, distances, destinations, or services rather than imposing rules or warnings.
- Interstate Shield
- Related: Guide Sign, Route Marker
A red, white, and blue shield-shaped sign displaying an interstate route number to help drivers follow the correct highway.
- Route Marker
- Related: Interstate Shield, Guide Sign
A sign that identifies a numbered highway or road, such as a state route or county road, so drivers can confirm their location.
- Informational Sign
- Related: Guide Sign, Interstate Shield
A blue sign that provides useful traveler information such as services, rest areas, hospitals, or phone numbers ahead.
- Work Zone Sign
- Related: Flagger Sign, Temporary Traffic Control Zone
An orange diamond sign warning that road construction or maintenance is ahead and that lanes, speeds, or routes may change.
- Flagger Sign
- Related: Work Zone Sign, Temporary Traffic Control Zone
An orange sign showing a worker holding a flag, indicating that a person ahead will direct traffic through or around a work zone.
- Temporary Traffic Control Zone
- Related: Work Zone Sign, Channelizing Device
An area where construction or maintenance changes normal traffic flow, marked by orange signs, cones, barricades, and channeling devices.
- Channelizing Device
- Related: Temporary Traffic Control Zone, Work Zone Sign
A cone, drum, or barricade used to guide traffic around hazards or to separate lanes in a work zone or temporary traffic pattern.
- Railroad Crossing Sign
- Related: Crossbuck Sign, Railroad Crossing Signal
A yellow circular sign with a black X and two R letters warning that railroad tracks cross the road ahead.
- Crossbuck Sign
- Related: Railroad Crossing Sign, Railroad Crossing Signal
A white X-shaped sign with black letters reading RAILROAD CROSSING that marks the exact location where tracks cross the road.
- Railroad Crossing Signal
- Related: Crossbuck Sign, Railroad Crossing Sign
A device with flashing red lights and often a gate that warns drivers a train is approaching and requires them to stop.
- Pavement Marking
- Related: Pavement Arrow, Center Line
Painted lines, arrows, or symbols on the road surface that guide, separate, or regulate traffic lanes and movements.
- Pavement Arrow
- Related: Pavement Marking, Lane Use Sign
A painted arrow on the roadway showing the direction or movement allowed from a specific lane at an intersection or turn.
- Center Line
- Related: Pavement Marking, Edge Line
A pavement marking separating traffic moving in opposite directions, often yellow and sometimes solid or broken to show passing rules.
- Edge Line
- Related: Center Line, Pavement Marking
A pavement marking along the side of the road that shows the travel lane boundary and helps drivers stay on the roadway.
- Crosswalk
- Related: Pedestrian Crossing Sign, Stop Line
A marked area on the road, often with white lines, where pedestrians cross and where drivers must yield or stop.
- Stop Line
- Related: Crosswalk, Stop Sign
A solid white line painted across a lane at an intersection or crosswalk where vehicles must stop for a sign or signal.
- Sign Shape and Color
- Related: Regulatory Sign, Warning Sign
The standardized shape and color of a sign, such as red octagons for stop and yellow diamonds for warnings, that quickly convey its meaning.
- Safe Response to Signs
- Related: Warning Sign, Regulatory Sign
The driving action a sign calls for, such as slowing, stopping, yielding, or changing lanes, performed early and smoothly.