AZ Security Guard flashcards
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31 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.
- Arizona security guard registration
- A card issued by the Arizona Department of Public Safety that authorizes an employee of a licensed agency to perform security guard duties in the state.
- Regulating statute for guards
- Arizona Revised Statutes Title 32, Chapter 26, which governs private investigators and security guards and is administered by the Department of Public Safety.
- Minimum guard age
- An applicant for an Arizona security guard registration card must be at least eighteen years of age at the time of application.
- Fingerprint requirement
- Arizona guard applicants must submit fingerprints so the Department of Public Safety can complete a criminal history background check.
- Agency affiliation rule
- A guard registration is tied to the employing licensed agency, and a change of employer must be reported so the record stays current.
- Expired registration
- Performing guard duties while a registration card is expired or lapsed is a violation that can subject the guard and agency to discipline.
- License discipline authority
- The Department of Public Safety may deny, suspend, or revoke a guard registration for disqualifying conduct, fraud, or failure to meet statutory standards.
- Scope of guard authority
- A guard may perform only the duties authorized by the license and client contract; investigative work requires separate licensure.
- Private citizen arrest authority
- A security guard holds no special police powers; arrest authority is the same as any private person under Arizona law.
- Felony in presence
- A private person may arrest for a felony only when the felony is actually committed in that person's presence, not on suspicion alone.
- Breach of peace arrest
- A private person may arrest for a misdemeanor only when it amounts to a breach of the peace committed in the person's presence.
- Physical force definition
- Under A.R.S. 13-403, physical force means any means of bodily impact used against another person, including restraint and striking.
- Deadly force definition
- Under A.R.S. 13-403, deadly force is force that is likely to cause death or serious physical injury to another person.
- Self-defense standard
- A.R.S. 13-404 permits force only when reasonably believed immediately necessary to protect against unlawful force, and never to provoke or continue a fight.
- Deadly force by private person
- A.R.S. 13-405 allows deadly force only against an imminent threat of death or serious physical injury, never to protect property alone.
- Defense of premises
- A.R.S. 13-407 justifies force against unlawful entry or trespass on premises, limited to the force reasonably necessary under the circumstances.
- Unlawful detention risk
- Stopping or holding a person without lawful arrest or consent is a false imprisonment exposure for the guard and the employing agency.
- Duty to stop force
- Force must end the moment the threat ends; continuing force after the danger passes is unlawful and creates criminal and civil liability.
- Objective report writing
- Reports should record observable facts such as actions, words, times, and descriptions rather than opinions, conclusions, or labels.
- Contemporaneous notes
- Notes taken during or immediately after an event, written in ink, time-stamped, and preserved because they may be subpoenaed later.
- Report correction method
- Errors in a log or report are corrected with a single line, initials, and date; never erase, white out, or rewrite the original entry.
- Chain of custody
- A written record of every person who handled an item of evidence, with the date, time, and purpose of each transfer.
- Access control logging
- Verifying identification and recording entry and exit of persons, vehicles, and deliveries, and refusing entry to those not authorized.
- Patrol checkpoint documentation
- Recording each post check with time, location, and conditions found, creating a verifiable record that the patrol actually occurred.
- Incident report elements
- Who, what, when, where, how, and how many, written in plain sequence and limited to facts the guard personally observed.
- Emergency priority order
- Life safety first, then incident stabilization, then property protection; this order governs every emergency decision a guard makes.
- Guard emergency role
- Notify, evacuate, contain, and document; police, fire, and EMS perform the response functions reserved to them by law.
- Fire response steps
- Activate the alarm, call 911, evacuate occupants to the assembly area, and never re-enter a burning structure.
- Evacuation planning
- Identify primary and secondary exit routes, a designated assembly area, and a method to account for occupants after evacuation.
- Medical emergency action
- Call 911, give only aid within training, and do not move an injured person unless immediate danger requires it.
- Suspicious package response
- Do not touch or move the item; isolate the area, notify authorities, and keep people away until responders arrive.