BC Class 7 Test flashcards

32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

Four-way stop rule

At a four-way stop, the first vehicle to stop proceeds first. If two vehicles stop at the same time, the vehicle on the right has the right of way.

Flashing red light

A flashing red light is treated as a stop sign: come to a full stop, then proceed only when the way is clear and safe.

Steady amber light

A steady amber light means the signal is about to turn red; stop unless stopping cannot be done safely, in which case proceed with caution.

Green arrow

A green arrow indicates that the movement shown by the arrow is protected; proceed in that direction only if the lane is clear.

Yield sign

A yield sign requires slowing down and giving the right of way to cross traffic and pedestrians; a full stop is required only if necessary for safety.

School bus red lights

When a school bus displays flashing red lights and an extended stop arm, traffic in both directions must stop until the lights stop, unless a physical median separates directions.

Right turn on red

A right turn on a red light is permitted after a full stop unless a sign prohibits it, and only when the way is clear of traffic and pedestrians.

Left turn on red

A left turn on a red light is permitted only from a one-way street onto another one-way street, after a full stop and when safe.

Regulatory signs

Regulatory signs are white with black or red markings and must be obeyed, for example STOP, YIELD, and speed limit signs.

Warning signs

Warning signs are yellow diamonds that alert drivers to hazards ahead, such as curves, intersections, and pedestrian crossings, and call for caution.

Learner supervisor requirement

A Class 7L learner must drive with a qualified supervisor aged 25 or older who holds a valid Class 5 or higher licence, and must display an L sign.

Novice passenger restriction

A Class 7N novice driver may not carry more than one passenger unless accompanied by a supervisor aged 25 or older; an N sign must be displayed.

Novice stage duration

The novice stage lasts a minimum of 24 months with no prohibitions; a 12-month time credit is available for completing an approved driver-training course.

Zero alcohol for novices

Novice drivers must have a blood alcohol content of zero; any alcohol results in an immediate roadside prohibition and vehicle impoundment.

Two-second following rule

In good conditions, maintain at least a two-second following distance, increased to three or more seconds in rain, snow, darkness, or behind large vehicles.

Hands-free device rule

Fully licensed drivers may use a device hands-free, but novice drivers may not use any electronic device, including hands-free, while driving.

Seat belt and child restraint

All occupants must wear seat belts, and children under 12 years or under 145 cm must use an appropriate child restraint or booster seat.

Signalling before manoeuvre

Signal before turning or changing lanes, and complete a lane change only after a shoulder check confirms the blind spot is clear.

Passing cyclists clearance

When passing cyclists, give at least 1 metre of space on roads with a speed limit of 60 km/h or less, and at least 1.5 metres on faster roads.

Cyclists and narrow lanes

Cyclists are entitled to the full lane when it is too narrow to share safely, and drivers must not squeeze past them.

Pedestrian crosswalk right of way

A pedestrian at a marked or unmarked crosswalk has the right of way, and drivers must not pass another vehicle stopped at a crosswalk.

Move over for emergency vehicles

When passing a stopped emergency vehicle with flashing lights, reduce speed and move over a lane if safe; if not, slow down and pass with caution.

Truck right-turn sweep

Large trucks have a wide right-turn sweep and large blind spots; drivers should avoid staying alongside them and never pass on the right during a turn.

Being passed safely

When being passed by another vehicle, maintain speed and lane position; do not accelerate or drift toward the passing vehicle.

Parallel parking steps

Pull alongside the vehicle ahead, reverse at about a 45-degree angle while turning the wheel fully, then straighten and adjust to about 30 cm from the curb.

Hill start technique

A hill start requires holding the brake or clutch to prevent rollback, then releasing smoothly while applying power so the vehicle does not roll backward.

Skid recovery

In a skid, ease off the accelerator and steer in the direction you want the front of the vehicle to go; avoid hard braking.

Driving on ice and snow

On ice or snow, increase following distance, brake gently, and avoid sudden steering or acceleration to maintain traction.

Driving in fog

In fog, use low-beam headlights, reduce speed, and increase following distance; high beams reflect off fog and reduce visibility.

Hydroplaning response

When hydroplaning, ease off the accelerator, avoid hard braking, and steer straight until the tyres regain contact with the road.

Lane change sequence

Before changing lanes, check mirrors, signal, shoulder check, then move smoothly; signal at least three seconds before the manoeuvre.

Parking on a hill

When parking downhill with a curb, turn the front wheels toward the curb; when parking uphill with a curb, turn them away from the curb.