BCS Written Math & Mental Ability study materials
BCS Written Math & Mental Ability study resources

BCS Written Math & Mental Ability study plan

BCS Written Math & Mental Ability · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Arithmetic (Number Systems, HCF/LCM, Fractions, Decimals) & Mental Ability (Series, Coding-Decoding, Analogy, Odd One Out)

  • Master divisibility rules for 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11 by solving 30 number-system problems without errors.

  • Compute HCF and LCM using prime factorization and Euclidean algorithm for 20 pairs, including word problems on bells and circular tracks.

  • Convert fractions to decimals and vice versa, and simplify complex fractions in 15 timed drills under 2 minutes each.

  • Solve 20 mental ability series questions (number, letter, mixed) and classify each pattern type.

  • Build a one-page formula sheet for number systems and series rules, then self-quiz until 90% recall.

Your checkpoint

A 40-question mixed quiz (25 arithmetic, 15 mental ability) with a score log and error analysis.

Week 2

Percentage, Profit and Loss, Discount & Mental Ability (Series, Coding-Decoding, Analogy, Odd One Out)

  • Calculate percentage increase/decrease and successive percentage changes for 20 real-world scenarios.

  • Solve profit/loss problems involving cost price, selling price, marked price, and discount, including dishonest dealer cases, in 25 questions.

  • Apply shortcut formulas (e.g., profit% = (SP-CP)/CP × 100) and verify with algebraic setup for 10 problems.

  • Decode 15 coding-decoding questions using shift, reversal, and substitution patterns.

  • Identify odd one out in 15 sets based on category, property, or numerical pattern.

Your checkpoint

A timed 30-minute test on percentage, profit/loss, and coding-decoding with at least 80% accuracy.

Week 3

Ratio, Proportion and Partnership & Time, Work and Pipes/Cisterns

  • Solve ratio and proportion problems including compound ratio, duplicate ratio, and division of amounts in 20 questions.

  • Work through 15 partnership problems involving simple and compound partnerships, capital ratios, and profit sharing.

  • Solve 20 time-and-work problems using unitary method, efficiency ratios, and work equivalence (M1D1H1 = M2D2H2).

  • Solve 10 pipes-and-cisterns problems involving filling, emptying, and leakages.

  • Create a flowchart linking ratio/proportion concepts to partnership and work problems.

Your checkpoint

A concept map plus a 25-question practice set on ratio, partnership, and time-work with step-by-step solutions.

Week 4

Speed, Time, Distance and Trains & Average, Mixture and Alligation

  • Convert between km/h and m/s and solve 15 speed-time-distance problems involving relative speed and average speed.

  • Solve 10 train problems (crossing poles, platforms, and other trains) using relative speed formulas.

  • Apply alligation and mixture rules to solve 15 problems on mixing two or more components.

  • Compute weighted averages and solve 10 average problems including replacement and age-based scenarios.

  • Review weeks 1–3 errors and re-solve 10 previously incorrect problems.

Your checkpoint

A mid-plan diagnostic test (30 questions covering domains 1–6) with a score report and revised error log.

Week 5

Interest (Simple and Compound) & Algebra (Equations, Inequalities, Sequences)

  • Derive and apply simple interest and compound interest formulas for 20 problems, including half-yearly and quarterly compounding.

  • Solve 10 problems comparing SI and CI for 2 and 3 years using difference formulas.

  • Solve linear equations and inequalities in one and two variables for 20 problems, including word problems.

  • Identify and extend arithmetic, geometric, and special sequences for 15 questions.

  • Form equations from statements and solve them in 10 mixed algebra word problems.

Your checkpoint

A formula sheet for interest and algebra plus a 20-question quiz with at least 75% accuracy.

Week 6

Geometry and Mensuration

  • Memorize and apply area and perimeter formulas for triangles, quadrilaterals, circles, and sectors in 20 problems.

  • Compute surface area and volume of cubes, cuboids, cylinders, cones, and spheres in 20 problems.

  • Solve 10 problems combining geometry with ratio or percentage (e.g., scaling dimensions).

  • Draw and label 5 diagrams for complex mensuration problems to visualize the solution.

  • Complete a self-made geometry formula flashcard set and test recall under 5 minutes.

Your checkpoint

A 25-question mensuration test with diagrams and a completed flashcard deck.

Week 7

Arithmetic (Number Systems, HCF/LCM, Fractions, Decimals) & Percentage, Profit and Loss, Discount & Algebra (Equations, Inequalities, Sequences) & Mental Ability (Series, Coding-Decoding, Analogy, Odd One Out)

  • Revisit high-weight domains (1, 2, 8, 10) by solving 40 mixed problems under timed conditions.

  • Analyze mistakes from weeks 1–6 and categorize them by error type (conceptual, calculation, misread).

  • Practice 20 mental ability questions (analogy, odd one out, series) at speed.

  • Review algebra and percentage shortcuts and create a quick-reference card.

  • Take a 45-minute sectional test on domains 1, 2, 8, and 10 and target 80% accuracy.

Your checkpoint

An error-type analysis report and a revised quick-reference card for high-weight domains.

Week 8

Arithmetic (Number Systems, HCF/LCM, Fractions, Decimals) & Percentage, Profit and Loss, Discount & Ratio, Proportion and Partnership & Time, Work and Pipes/Cisterns & Speed, Time, Distance and Trains & Average, Mixture and Alligation & Interest (Simple and Compound) & Algebra (Equations, Inequalities, Sequences) & Geometry and Mensuration & Mental Ability (Series, Coding-Decoding, Analogy, Odd One Out)

  • Complete two full-length mock tests (60 minutes each) covering all domains under exam conditions.

  • Review each mock test thoroughly, re-solving every incorrect or guessed question.

  • Finalize a one-page master formula sheet for all domains.

  • Practice 30 mental ability questions in 20 minutes to build speed.

  • Simulate exam-day timing and strategy, including question selection and skipping.

Your checkpoint

Two completed mock tests with score improvement log and a finalized master formula sheet.

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 75% on a self-made 20-question quiz covering number systems, HCF/LCM, fractions, decimals, and series.

Week 4: Achieve 70% or higher on a 30-question diagnostic covering domains 1–6, with all errors logged and categorized.

Week 6: Complete a 25-question mensuration test with at least 80% accuracy and demonstrate formula recall in under 5 minutes.

Week 8: Score 80% or above on at least one full-length mock test and show a 10% improvement from the first mock.